The Influence of Different Levels of Cognitive Engagement on the Seated Postural Sway

In this paper, we introduced and tested a new system based on a sensorized seat, to evaluate the sitting dynamics and sway alterations caused by different cognitive engagement conditions. An office chair was equipped with load cells, and a digital and software interface was developed to extract the...

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Main Authors: Daniele Bibbo, Silvia Conforto, Maurizio Schmid, Federica Battisti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/4/601
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author Daniele Bibbo
Silvia Conforto
Maurizio Schmid
Federica Battisti
author_facet Daniele Bibbo
Silvia Conforto
Maurizio Schmid
Federica Battisti
author_sort Daniele Bibbo
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we introduced and tested a new system based on a sensorized seat, to evaluate the sitting dynamics and sway alterations caused by different cognitive engagement conditions. An office chair was equipped with load cells, and a digital and software interface was developed to extract the Center of Pressure (COP). A population of volunteers was recruited to evaluate alterations to their seated posture when undergoing a test specifically designed to increase the cognitive engagement and the level of stress. Relevant parameters of postural sway were extracted from the COP data, and significant alterations were found in all of them, highlighting the ability of the system to capture the emergence of a different dynamic behavior in postural control when increasing the complexity of the cognitive engagement. The presented system can thus be used as a valid and reliable instrument to monitor the postural patterns of subjects involved in tasks performed in a seated posture, and this may prove useful for a variety of applications, including those associated with improving the quality of working conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-94fb1eb6a60d4427b1f9d4be4aca9dd72023-11-19T20:18:10ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922020-03-019460110.3390/electronics9040601The Influence of Different Levels of Cognitive Engagement on the Seated Postural SwayDaniele Bibbo0Silvia Conforto1Maurizio Schmid2Federica Battisti3Department of Engineering, University of Roma Tre, Via Vito Volterra, 62, 00146 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Roma Tre, Via Vito Volterra, 62, 00146 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Roma Tre, Via Vito Volterra, 62, 00146 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Roma Tre, Via Vito Volterra, 62, 00146 Rome, ItalyIn this paper, we introduced and tested a new system based on a sensorized seat, to evaluate the sitting dynamics and sway alterations caused by different cognitive engagement conditions. An office chair was equipped with load cells, and a digital and software interface was developed to extract the Center of Pressure (COP). A population of volunteers was recruited to evaluate alterations to their seated posture when undergoing a test specifically designed to increase the cognitive engagement and the level of stress. Relevant parameters of postural sway were extracted from the COP data, and significant alterations were found in all of them, highlighting the ability of the system to capture the emergence of a different dynamic behavior in postural control when increasing the complexity of the cognitive engagement. The presented system can thus be used as a valid and reliable instrument to monitor the postural patterns of subjects involved in tasks performed in a seated posture, and this may prove useful for a variety of applications, including those associated with improving the quality of working conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/4/601seated posturecognitive engagementstress levelload cellsembedded systemssensorized seat
spellingShingle Daniele Bibbo
Silvia Conforto
Maurizio Schmid
Federica Battisti
The Influence of Different Levels of Cognitive Engagement on the Seated Postural Sway
Electronics
seated posture
cognitive engagement
stress level
load cells
embedded systems
sensorized seat
title The Influence of Different Levels of Cognitive Engagement on the Seated Postural Sway
title_full The Influence of Different Levels of Cognitive Engagement on the Seated Postural Sway
title_fullStr The Influence of Different Levels of Cognitive Engagement on the Seated Postural Sway
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Different Levels of Cognitive Engagement on the Seated Postural Sway
title_short The Influence of Different Levels of Cognitive Engagement on the Seated Postural Sway
title_sort influence of different levels of cognitive engagement on the seated postural sway
topic seated posture
cognitive engagement
stress level
load cells
embedded systems
sensorized seat
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/4/601
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