Immunopathology of emerging and re-emerging viral infections: an updated overview
Humankind has witnessed increased frequency of emerging and re-emerging viral diseases in the past few decades. The major categories of pathogenic emerging and re-emerging viral infections include respiratory, arthropod-borne and bat-borne zoonotic viruses. These viral infections are notorious for c...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-04-01
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| Series: | Acta Virologica |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontierspartnerships.org/articles/10.3389/av.2024.12108/full |
| _version_ | 1797219330308440064 |
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| author | Dimpu Gogoi Pranjal Jyoti Baruah Kanwar Narain |
| author_facet | Dimpu Gogoi Pranjal Jyoti Baruah Kanwar Narain |
| author_sort | Dimpu Gogoi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Humankind has witnessed increased frequency of emerging and re-emerging viral diseases in the past few decades. The major categories of pathogenic emerging and re-emerging viral infections include respiratory, arthropod-borne and bat-borne zoonotic viruses. These viral infections are notorious for causing immune dysregulation and have the potential to mount excessive immune reaction, causing immunopathology that includes tissue injury, systemic inflammation, multi-organ failure and even death. A better understanding of the emerging or re-emerging viral-mediated immunomodulation is necessary for controlling the virus, while preventing severity of the disease associated with exaggerated immune response. In this article, we review the current understanding of emerging and re-emerging respiratory, arboviral and bat-borne zoonotic viruses; and consequent immune dysregulation or immunopathology associated with these viral infections. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:31:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-94fcb67f856c4b6bbacaddbef0525dcc |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1336-2305 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:31:56Z |
| publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Virologica |
| spelling | doaj.art-94fcb67f856c4b6bbacaddbef0525dcc2024-04-08T04:11:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Acta Virologica1336-23052024-04-016810.3389/av.2024.1210812108Immunopathology of emerging and re-emerging viral infections: an updated overviewDimpu GogoiPranjal Jyoti BaruahKanwar NarainHumankind has witnessed increased frequency of emerging and re-emerging viral diseases in the past few decades. The major categories of pathogenic emerging and re-emerging viral infections include respiratory, arthropod-borne and bat-borne zoonotic viruses. These viral infections are notorious for causing immune dysregulation and have the potential to mount excessive immune reaction, causing immunopathology that includes tissue injury, systemic inflammation, multi-organ failure and even death. A better understanding of the emerging or re-emerging viral-mediated immunomodulation is necessary for controlling the virus, while preventing severity of the disease associated with exaggerated immune response. In this article, we review the current understanding of emerging and re-emerging respiratory, arboviral and bat-borne zoonotic viruses; and consequent immune dysregulation or immunopathology associated with these viral infections.https://www.frontierspartnerships.org/articles/10.3389/av.2024.12108/fullimmunopathologyrespiratory virusesarbovirusesbat-borne virusesemerging |
| spellingShingle | Dimpu Gogoi Pranjal Jyoti Baruah Kanwar Narain Immunopathology of emerging and re-emerging viral infections: an updated overview Acta Virologica immunopathology respiratory viruses arboviruses bat-borne viruses emerging |
| title | Immunopathology of emerging and re-emerging viral infections: an updated overview |
| title_full | Immunopathology of emerging and re-emerging viral infections: an updated overview |
| title_fullStr | Immunopathology of emerging and re-emerging viral infections: an updated overview |
| title_full_unstemmed | Immunopathology of emerging and re-emerging viral infections: an updated overview |
| title_short | Immunopathology of emerging and re-emerging viral infections: an updated overview |
| title_sort | immunopathology of emerging and re emerging viral infections an updated overview |
| topic | immunopathology respiratory viruses arboviruses bat-borne viruses emerging |
| url | https://www.frontierspartnerships.org/articles/10.3389/av.2024.12108/full |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dimpugogoi immunopathologyofemergingandreemergingviralinfectionsanupdatedoverview AT pranjaljyotibaruah immunopathologyofemergingandreemergingviralinfectionsanupdatedoverview AT kanwarnarain immunopathologyofemergingandreemergingviralinfectionsanupdatedoverview |