The Role of the Transcription Factor EGR1 in Cancer

Early growth response factor 1 (EGR1) is a transcription factor that is mainly involved in the processes of tissue injury, immune responses, and fibrosis. Recent studies have shown that EGR1 is closely related to the initiation and progression of cancer and may participate in tumor cell proliferatio...

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Main Authors: Bin Wang, Hanfei Guo, Hongquan Yu, Yong Chen, Haiyang Xu, Gang Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.642547/full
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author Bin Wang
Hanfei Guo
Hongquan Yu
Yong Chen
Haiyang Xu
Gang Zhao
author_facet Bin Wang
Hanfei Guo
Hongquan Yu
Yong Chen
Haiyang Xu
Gang Zhao
author_sort Bin Wang
collection DOAJ
description Early growth response factor 1 (EGR1) is a transcription factor that is mainly involved in the processes of tissue injury, immune responses, and fibrosis. Recent studies have shown that EGR1 is closely related to the initiation and progression of cancer and may participate in tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis and in tumor angiogenesis. Nonetheless, the specific mechanism whereby EGR1 modulates these processes remains to be elucidated. This review article summarizes possible mechanisms of action of EGR1 in tumorigenesis and tumor progression and may serve as a reference for clinical efficacy predictions and for the discovery of new therapeutic targets.
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spelling doaj.art-94fd1512581a42abbf8856d533f2adc32022-12-21T22:27:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-03-011110.3389/fonc.2021.642547642547The Role of the Transcription Factor EGR1 in CancerBin Wang0Hanfei Guo1Hongquan Yu2Yong Chen3Haiyang Xu4Gang Zhao5Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaEarly growth response factor 1 (EGR1) is a transcription factor that is mainly involved in the processes of tissue injury, immune responses, and fibrosis. Recent studies have shown that EGR1 is closely related to the initiation and progression of cancer and may participate in tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis and in tumor angiogenesis. Nonetheless, the specific mechanism whereby EGR1 modulates these processes remains to be elucidated. This review article summarizes possible mechanisms of action of EGR1 in tumorigenesis and tumor progression and may serve as a reference for clinical efficacy predictions and for the discovery of new therapeutic targets.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.642547/fullEGR1cancerproliferationapoptosisangiogenesisinvasion
spellingShingle Bin Wang
Hanfei Guo
Hongquan Yu
Yong Chen
Haiyang Xu
Gang Zhao
The Role of the Transcription Factor EGR1 in Cancer
Frontiers in Oncology
EGR1
cancer
proliferation
apoptosis
angiogenesis
invasion
title The Role of the Transcription Factor EGR1 in Cancer
title_full The Role of the Transcription Factor EGR1 in Cancer
title_fullStr The Role of the Transcription Factor EGR1 in Cancer
title_full_unstemmed The Role of the Transcription Factor EGR1 in Cancer
title_short The Role of the Transcription Factor EGR1 in Cancer
title_sort role of the transcription factor egr1 in cancer
topic EGR1
cancer
proliferation
apoptosis
angiogenesis
invasion
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.642547/full
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