Reconstructing the Narrative of Rape in the Kibbutz by the Israeli Press

The author proposes that national press coverage of sex crimes in Israeli kibbutzim is intended to restructure the public’s perception by showing that such crimes are a symptom of broader social problems. Articles about a rape incident in Kibbutz Shomrat published during 1991–1995 in the local kibbu...

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Main Author: Efrat Shoham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bielefeld 2009-12-01
Series:International Journal of Conflict and Violence
Online Access:http://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/7
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author Efrat Shoham
author_facet Efrat Shoham
author_sort Efrat Shoham
collection DOAJ
description The author proposes that national press coverage of sex crimes in Israeli kibbutzim is intended to restructure the public’s perception by showing that such crimes are a symptom of broader social problems. Articles about a rape incident in Kibbutz Shomrat published during 1991–1995 in the local kibbutz press are compared with a sample of articles dealing with the same subject in two of the largest daily Israeli newspapers during the same period. Coverage by both sources of a later story of rape in another kibbutz from 2005 is also examined. The author demonstrates that the national press used the rape incident to invalidate the presumed moral superiority of the kibbutz movement and presented the crime as a symptom of the broad ideological and social crisis faced by the kibbutz movement. The local kibbutz press used a “defensive attribution” mechanism to construct their narrative, allowing kibbutz members to distance themselves, and the values their community professes, from the rape case.
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spelling doaj.art-94fe125c0e424b46befa0aa09b2723232022-12-22T01:17:42ZengUniversity of BielefeldInternational Journal of Conflict and Violence1864-13852009-12-0132220229Reconstructing the Narrative of Rape in the Kibbutz by the Israeli PressEfrat ShohamThe author proposes that national press coverage of sex crimes in Israeli kibbutzim is intended to restructure the public’s perception by showing that such crimes are a symptom of broader social problems. Articles about a rape incident in Kibbutz Shomrat published during 1991–1995 in the local kibbutz press are compared with a sample of articles dealing with the same subject in two of the largest daily Israeli newspapers during the same period. Coverage by both sources of a later story of rape in another kibbutz from 2005 is also examined. The author demonstrates that the national press used the rape incident to invalidate the presumed moral superiority of the kibbutz movement and presented the crime as a symptom of the broad ideological and social crisis faced by the kibbutz movement. The local kibbutz press used a “defensive attribution” mechanism to construct their narrative, allowing kibbutz members to distance themselves, and the values their community professes, from the rape case.http://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/7
spellingShingle Efrat Shoham
Reconstructing the Narrative of Rape in the Kibbutz by the Israeli Press
International Journal of Conflict and Violence
title Reconstructing the Narrative of Rape in the Kibbutz by the Israeli Press
title_full Reconstructing the Narrative of Rape in the Kibbutz by the Israeli Press
title_fullStr Reconstructing the Narrative of Rape in the Kibbutz by the Israeli Press
title_full_unstemmed Reconstructing the Narrative of Rape in the Kibbutz by the Israeli Press
title_short Reconstructing the Narrative of Rape in the Kibbutz by the Israeli Press
title_sort reconstructing the narrative of rape in the kibbutz by the israeli press
url http://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/7
work_keys_str_mv AT efratshoham reconstructingthenarrativeofrapeinthekibbutzbytheisraelipress