THE EFFECTS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR ON MYELINATION OF REGENERATED FIBERS IN RAT

The effect of nerve growth factor (NGF) on regeneration of rat sciatic nerves in adult rat was studied. The sciatic nerve was cut out across a 6‑mm gap, then the proximal and distal stumps were inserted into the silicone tube chamber. 7s NGF was extracted from submaxillary gland and th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M. Firouzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2003-07-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/61.pdf&manuscript_id=61
_version_ 1811296387060465664
author M. Firouzi
author_facet M. Firouzi
author_sort M. Firouzi
collection DOAJ
description The effect of nerve growth factor (NGF) on regeneration of rat sciatic nerves in adult rat was studied. The sciatic nerve was cut out across a 6‑mm gap, then the proximal and distal stumps were inserted into the silicone tube chamber. 7s NGF was extracted from submaxillary gland and then was injected into the silicone in experimental group. After seven months nerve was transected and stained with toluidine blue. Semithin sections (1 µm from middle of silicone (control group, without NGF) showed that regenerated axons (mostly unmyelinated) were dispersed randomly, and they were not grouped into bundles. In this group some of the myelinated fibers were degenerated and macrophages or in other word, schwann cells contained a large amount of these degenerated sheaths. Semithin section of experimental group (with NGF) showed numerous regenerated axons (myelinated) that were grouped into small bundles. Schwann cells in experimental group were large and eucromatin and some of them were divided. These data indicate that NGF causes myelinated axons, regenerate and making new myelinated sheaths.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T05:47:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-95004a5b5c194eb9af6476f871e87835
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0044-6025
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T05:47:56Z
publishDate 2003-07-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Acta Medica Iranica
spelling doaj.art-95004a5b5c194eb9af6476f871e878352022-12-22T02:59:54ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60252003-07-01413183187THE EFFECTS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR ON MYELINATION OF REGENERATED FIBERS IN RATM. FirouziThe effect of nerve growth factor (NGF) on regeneration of rat sciatic nerves in adult rat was studied. The sciatic nerve was cut out across a 6‑mm gap, then the proximal and distal stumps were inserted into the silicone tube chamber. 7s NGF was extracted from submaxillary gland and then was injected into the silicone in experimental group. After seven months nerve was transected and stained with toluidine blue. Semithin sections (1 µm from middle of silicone (control group, without NGF) showed that regenerated axons (mostly unmyelinated) were dispersed randomly, and they were not grouped into bundles. In this group some of the myelinated fibers were degenerated and macrophages or in other word, schwann cells contained a large amount of these degenerated sheaths. Semithin section of experimental group (with NGF) showed numerous regenerated axons (myelinated) that were grouped into small bundles. Schwann cells in experimental group were large and eucromatin and some of them were divided. These data indicate that NGF causes myelinated axons, regenerate and making new myelinated sheaths.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/61.pdf&manuscript_id=61Peripheral nerve regenerationschwann cellNGFmyelinationrat
spellingShingle M. Firouzi
THE EFFECTS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR ON MYELINATION OF REGENERATED FIBERS IN RAT
Acta Medica Iranica
Peripheral nerve regeneration
schwann cell
NGF
myelination
rat
title THE EFFECTS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR ON MYELINATION OF REGENERATED FIBERS IN RAT
title_full THE EFFECTS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR ON MYELINATION OF REGENERATED FIBERS IN RAT
title_fullStr THE EFFECTS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR ON MYELINATION OF REGENERATED FIBERS IN RAT
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFECTS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR ON MYELINATION OF REGENERATED FIBERS IN RAT
title_short THE EFFECTS OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR ON MYELINATION OF REGENERATED FIBERS IN RAT
title_sort effects of nerve growth factor on myelination of regenerated fibers in rat
topic Peripheral nerve regeneration
schwann cell
NGF
myelination
rat
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/61.pdf&manuscript_id=61
work_keys_str_mv AT mfirouzi theeffectsofnervegrowthfactoronmyelinationofregeneratedfibersinrat
AT mfirouzi effectsofnervegrowthfactoronmyelinationofregeneratedfibersinrat