Comprehensive insights on mechanical attributes of natural-synthetic fibres in polymer composites

In order to increase the robustness of natural fiber (NFR), hybridization with synthetic fibers is crucial. The widespread usage of hybrid composites (HCs) in modern structural applications reflects their increasing popularity. When compared to non-hybrid composites, hybridization offers additional...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Mohammed, Jawad K. Oleiwi, Aeshah M. Mohammed, Anwar Ja'afar Mohamad Jawad, Azlin F. Osman, Tijjani Adam, Bashir O. Betar, Subash C.B. Gopinath, Omar S. Dahham, Mustafa Jaafar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423013947
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author Mohammed Mohammed
Jawad K. Oleiwi
Aeshah M. Mohammed
Anwar Ja'afar Mohamad Jawad
Azlin F. Osman
Tijjani Adam
Bashir O. Betar
Subash C.B. Gopinath
Omar S. Dahham
Mustafa Jaafar
author_facet Mohammed Mohammed
Jawad K. Oleiwi
Aeshah M. Mohammed
Anwar Ja'afar Mohamad Jawad
Azlin F. Osman
Tijjani Adam
Bashir O. Betar
Subash C.B. Gopinath
Omar S. Dahham
Mustafa Jaafar
author_sort Mohammed Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description In order to increase the robustness of natural fiber (NFR), hybridization with synthetic fibers is crucial. The widespread usage of hybrid composites (HCs) in modern structural applications reflects their increasing popularity. When compared to non-hybrid composites, hybridization offers additional advantages due to its combination of inexpensive, high-quality fibers that enhance the properties of a composite without a significant increase in cost. Although the mechanical properties (MP) of various HCs have not yet been explored in depth, it is one of the benefits brought by hybridization. This article reviews and analyzes the latest information on the MP of HCs composed of synthetic and natural fibers. It also conducts a critical analysis of the important information that can be gleaned from published research on the factors that influence the morphological characteristics, physical-mechanical attributes, benefits, and challenges associated with NFR-reinforced composites. As a result, this compilation provides an in-depth critical analysis of innovative treatment techniques that are suitable for enhancing interfacial bonding (IB) between NF and polymer matrix (PM) and their MP. Additionally, each category of HCs, including thermoset and thermoplastic polymers as well as bionanocomposites, is discussed. Overall, this comprehensive study demonstrates that lignocellulosic fibers are widely employed in composite reinforcement and confirms that the hybridization of various reinforcing fibers has synergistic impacts on the mechanical properties of HCs.
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spelling doaj.art-95024a4809384631b16a4c3dfd20f3952023-08-11T05:33:43ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-07-012549604988Comprehensive insights on mechanical attributes of natural-synthetic fibres in polymer compositesMohammed Mohammed0Jawad K. Oleiwi1Aeshah M. Mohammed2Anwar Ja'afar Mohamad Jawad3Azlin F. Osman4Tijjani Adam5Bashir O. Betar6Subash C.B. Gopinath7Omar S. Dahham8Mustafa Jaafar9Center of Excellence Geopolymer & Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia; Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Arau, 02600, Perlis, Malaysia; Corresponding author.Department of Materials Engineering, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqUniversity of Bagdad College of Education for Pure Science Ibn-AlhaithamDepartment of Computer Techniques Engineering, Al-Rafidain University College, Baghdad 10001, IraqCenter of Excellence Geopolymer & Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia; Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Arau, 02600, Perlis, MalaysiaFaculty of Electronics Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Kampus Uniciti Alam Sg. Chuchuh, 02100, Padang Besar (U), Perlis, MalaysiaResearch Center (NANOCAT), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, MalaysiaFaculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Arau, 02600, Perlis, Malaysia; Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Perlis, MalaysiaChemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, Iraq; Department of Petroleum and Gas Refinery Engineering, Al-Farabi University College, Baghdad, IraqSchool for Engineering of Matter, Transport and Energy, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USAIn order to increase the robustness of natural fiber (NFR), hybridization with synthetic fibers is crucial. The widespread usage of hybrid composites (HCs) in modern structural applications reflects their increasing popularity. When compared to non-hybrid composites, hybridization offers additional advantages due to its combination of inexpensive, high-quality fibers that enhance the properties of a composite without a significant increase in cost. Although the mechanical properties (MP) of various HCs have not yet been explored in depth, it is one of the benefits brought by hybridization. This article reviews and analyzes the latest information on the MP of HCs composed of synthetic and natural fibers. It also conducts a critical analysis of the important information that can be gleaned from published research on the factors that influence the morphological characteristics, physical-mechanical attributes, benefits, and challenges associated with NFR-reinforced composites. As a result, this compilation provides an in-depth critical analysis of innovative treatment techniques that are suitable for enhancing interfacial bonding (IB) between NF and polymer matrix (PM) and their MP. Additionally, each category of HCs, including thermoset and thermoplastic polymers as well as bionanocomposites, is discussed. Overall, this comprehensive study demonstrates that lignocellulosic fibers are widely employed in composite reinforcement and confirms that the hybridization of various reinforcing fibers has synergistic impacts on the mechanical properties of HCs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423013947Hybrid compositesNatural fiberBionanocompositesMechanical propertiesSynthetic fiber
spellingShingle Mohammed Mohammed
Jawad K. Oleiwi
Aeshah M. Mohammed
Anwar Ja'afar Mohamad Jawad
Azlin F. Osman
Tijjani Adam
Bashir O. Betar
Subash C.B. Gopinath
Omar S. Dahham
Mustafa Jaafar
Comprehensive insights on mechanical attributes of natural-synthetic fibres in polymer composites
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Hybrid composites
Natural fiber
Bionanocomposites
Mechanical properties
Synthetic fiber
title Comprehensive insights on mechanical attributes of natural-synthetic fibres in polymer composites
title_full Comprehensive insights on mechanical attributes of natural-synthetic fibres in polymer composites
title_fullStr Comprehensive insights on mechanical attributes of natural-synthetic fibres in polymer composites
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive insights on mechanical attributes of natural-synthetic fibres in polymer composites
title_short Comprehensive insights on mechanical attributes of natural-synthetic fibres in polymer composites
title_sort comprehensive insights on mechanical attributes of natural synthetic fibres in polymer composites
topic Hybrid composites
Natural fiber
Bionanocomposites
Mechanical properties
Synthetic fiber
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423013947
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