First record of the genus Hennegoides Lom, Tonguthai and Dyková, 1991 from Punjab (India) infecting the catfish, Sperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839)

Sperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839) the Giant river-catfish, is one of the largest freshwater catfish of Indian sub-continent and commonly called as singhara and seenghala. Catfish is a favourite food fish due to its palatability with high nutritional value. S. seenghala (25–27 cm in length) were procur...

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Main Authors: Kharoon Nissa, Harpreet Kaur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-04-01
Series:International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224420301103
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author Kharoon Nissa
Harpreet Kaur
author_facet Kharoon Nissa
Harpreet Kaur
author_sort Kharoon Nissa
collection DOAJ
description Sperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839) the Giant river-catfish, is one of the largest freshwater catfish of Indian sub-continent and commonly called as singhara and seenghala. Catfish is a favourite food fish due to its palatability with high nutritional value. S. seenghala (25–27 cm in length) were procured from Chamkaur Sahib, a sub divisional town in the district of Rupnagar in the Indian State of Punjab. Prominent pale, thread-like plasmodia of Hennegoides seenghalae n. sp. were observed on the gills and histological examination located them in the epithelial lining of the gill filament (Intrafilamental epithelial type, FE). The prevalence was 32% (12 fish were infected out of 37 examined). The total myxospore length of He. seenghalae was 46.6 μm with myxospore body length 7.5 μm strongly vaulted from one side with caudal appendage length of 39.1 (25.5–45) μm. The myxospores were closely compared morphologically with five known species of the genus from Indo-Malayan region and another recently reported from the USA. Molecular analysis based on 18S rDNA sequence (1947bp) indicated 80%–91% sequence similarity with other myxozoan parasites (Myxobolus, Henneguya, Hennegoides and Unicauda). The most closely related species was Hennegoides pangasii, and was placed with the present species in the same subclade. The present study is the first report the genus Hennegoides from India.
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spelling doaj.art-951158c39d32406398d1731abd34702e2022-12-21T22:48:18ZengElsevierInternational Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife2213-22442021-04-0114712First record of the genus Hennegoides Lom, Tonguthai and Dyková, 1991 from Punjab (India) infecting the catfish, Sperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839)Kharoon Nissa0Harpreet Kaur1Department of Zoology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, Chandigarh, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Zoology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, Chandigarh, IndiaSperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839) the Giant river-catfish, is one of the largest freshwater catfish of Indian sub-continent and commonly called as singhara and seenghala. Catfish is a favourite food fish due to its palatability with high nutritional value. S. seenghala (25–27 cm in length) were procured from Chamkaur Sahib, a sub divisional town in the district of Rupnagar in the Indian State of Punjab. Prominent pale, thread-like plasmodia of Hennegoides seenghalae n. sp. were observed on the gills and histological examination located them in the epithelial lining of the gill filament (Intrafilamental epithelial type, FE). The prevalence was 32% (12 fish were infected out of 37 examined). The total myxospore length of He. seenghalae was 46.6 μm with myxospore body length 7.5 μm strongly vaulted from one side with caudal appendage length of 39.1 (25.5–45) μm. The myxospores were closely compared morphologically with five known species of the genus from Indo-Malayan region and another recently reported from the USA. Molecular analysis based on 18S rDNA sequence (1947bp) indicated 80%–91% sequence similarity with other myxozoan parasites (Myxobolus, Henneguya, Hennegoides and Unicauda). The most closely related species was Hennegoides pangasii, and was placed with the present species in the same subclade. The present study is the first report the genus Hennegoides from India.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224420301103Sperata seenghalaMyxozoan infectionsHennegoides seenghalaePunjabIndia
spellingShingle Kharoon Nissa
Harpreet Kaur
First record of the genus Hennegoides Lom, Tonguthai and Dyková, 1991 from Punjab (India) infecting the catfish, Sperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839)
International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Sperata seenghala
Myxozoan infections
Hennegoides seenghalae
Punjab
India
title First record of the genus Hennegoides Lom, Tonguthai and Dyková, 1991 from Punjab (India) infecting the catfish, Sperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839)
title_full First record of the genus Hennegoides Lom, Tonguthai and Dyková, 1991 from Punjab (India) infecting the catfish, Sperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839)
title_fullStr First record of the genus Hennegoides Lom, Tonguthai and Dyková, 1991 from Punjab (India) infecting the catfish, Sperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839)
title_full_unstemmed First record of the genus Hennegoides Lom, Tonguthai and Dyková, 1991 from Punjab (India) infecting the catfish, Sperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839)
title_short First record of the genus Hennegoides Lom, Tonguthai and Dyková, 1991 from Punjab (India) infecting the catfish, Sperata seenghala (Sykes, 1839)
title_sort first record of the genus hennegoides lom tonguthai and dykova 1991 from punjab india infecting the catfish sperata seenghala sykes 1839
topic Sperata seenghala
Myxozoan infections
Hennegoides seenghalae
Punjab
India
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224420301103
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