Effect of Storage Time and Temperature on Salivary Total Antioxidant Capacity, Total Oxidant Status, and Oxidant Stress Index

Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of short-term storage in two different temperatures on stability of salivary total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total oxidant status (TOS) and oxidant stress index (OSI). Material and methods: Saliva samples were collected from twenty health...

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Main Authors: Josi Karla Amadeu, Aline Louise Lemes, Juliana Lucena Schussel, José Miguel Amenábar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb. School of Dental Medicine 2019-01-01
Series:Acta Stomatologica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/322476
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author Josi Karla Amadeu
Aline Louise Lemes
Juliana Lucena Schussel
José Miguel Amenábar
author_facet Josi Karla Amadeu
Aline Louise Lemes
Juliana Lucena Schussel
José Miguel Amenábar
author_sort Josi Karla Amadeu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of short-term storage in two different temperatures on stability of salivary total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total oxidant status (TOS) and oxidant stress index (OSI). Material and methods: Saliva samples were collected from twenty healthy volunteers for the study. An aliquot was selected for immediate analysis and the rest was stored at -20°C and -80°C for a period of 120 days, and analyzes were performed at 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 days. The determination of the TOS and the TAC were performed by colorimetric methods. Results: The results show that the two storage temperatures were able to preserve oxidants and antioxidants up to 60 days with similar levels when compared with fresh samples. When comparing the different storage temperatures at each time point, no significant differences were observed. Finally, the OSI remains constant over time of storage at both temperatures without statistically significant differences between them. The results were expressed as mean ± standard error of mean. Statistical analysis was performed using the repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA), the Bonferroni and t-test. A p-value <0.05 was accepted to be statistically significant. Conclusion: The two temperatures were able to keep salivary TOS and TAC levels similar to fresh saliva samples. Therefore they are reliable for assessing oxidative stress up to 60 days.
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spelling doaj.art-9513f67678374bc7b0fffa2bf64cb0912024-04-15T15:33:32ZengUniversity of Zagreb. School of Dental MedicineActa Stomatologica Croatica0001-70191846-04102019-01-0153211912410.15644/asc53/2/3Effect of Storage Time and Temperature on Salivary Total Antioxidant Capacity, Total Oxidant Status, and Oxidant Stress IndexJosi Karla Amadeu0Aline Louise Lemes1Juliana Lucena Schussel2José Miguel Amenábar3Post-Graduate Program in Dentistry, Stomatology Department, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BrazilPost-Graduate Program in Dentistry, Stomatology Department, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BrazilPost-Graduate Program in Dentistry, Stomatology Department, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Stomatology Department, Oral Biochemistry Laboratory - LABIO, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BrazilPost-Graduate Program in Dentistry, Stomatology Department, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Stomatology Department, Oral Biochemistry Laboratory - LABIO, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, BrazilObjective: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of short-term storage in two different temperatures on stability of salivary total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total oxidant status (TOS) and oxidant stress index (OSI). Material and methods: Saliva samples were collected from twenty healthy volunteers for the study. An aliquot was selected for immediate analysis and the rest was stored at -20°C and -80°C for a period of 120 days, and analyzes were performed at 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 days. The determination of the TOS and the TAC were performed by colorimetric methods. Results: The results show that the two storage temperatures were able to preserve oxidants and antioxidants up to 60 days with similar levels when compared with fresh samples. When comparing the different storage temperatures at each time point, no significant differences were observed. Finally, the OSI remains constant over time of storage at both temperatures without statistically significant differences between them. The results were expressed as mean ± standard error of mean. Statistical analysis was performed using the repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA), the Bonferroni and t-test. A p-value <0.05 was accepted to be statistically significant. Conclusion: The two temperatures were able to keep salivary TOS and TAC levels similar to fresh saliva samples. Therefore they are reliable for assessing oxidative stress up to 60 days.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/322476SalivaFreezingAntioxidantsOxidative Stress
spellingShingle Josi Karla Amadeu
Aline Louise Lemes
Juliana Lucena Schussel
José Miguel Amenábar
Effect of Storage Time and Temperature on Salivary Total Antioxidant Capacity, Total Oxidant Status, and Oxidant Stress Index
Acta Stomatologica Croatica
Saliva
Freezing
Antioxidants
Oxidative Stress
title Effect of Storage Time and Temperature on Salivary Total Antioxidant Capacity, Total Oxidant Status, and Oxidant Stress Index
title_full Effect of Storage Time and Temperature on Salivary Total Antioxidant Capacity, Total Oxidant Status, and Oxidant Stress Index
title_fullStr Effect of Storage Time and Temperature on Salivary Total Antioxidant Capacity, Total Oxidant Status, and Oxidant Stress Index
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Storage Time and Temperature on Salivary Total Antioxidant Capacity, Total Oxidant Status, and Oxidant Stress Index
title_short Effect of Storage Time and Temperature on Salivary Total Antioxidant Capacity, Total Oxidant Status, and Oxidant Stress Index
title_sort effect of storage time and temperature on salivary total antioxidant capacity total oxidant status and oxidant stress index
topic Saliva
Freezing
Antioxidants
Oxidative Stress
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/322476
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AT julianalucenaschussel effectofstoragetimeandtemperatureonsalivarytotalantioxidantcapacitytotaloxidantstatusandoxidantstressindex
AT josemiguelamenabar effectofstoragetimeandtemperatureonsalivarytotalantioxidantcapacitytotaloxidantstatusandoxidantstressindex