Strengthening of Mg-6Al-1Zn Alloy via Simultaneous Loading and Aging

An obvious strengthening phenomenon has been observed in the Mg-6Al-1Zn (AZ61) alloy after simultaneous loading and aging at 170 °C. Being different to aging after pre-strain, the simultaneous loading and aging can obviously increase the yield stress of the alloy. Microstructural analysis shows that...

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Main Authors: Jiejun He, Lushu Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/8/2782
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author Jiejun He
Lushu Wu
author_facet Jiejun He
Lushu Wu
author_sort Jiejun He
collection DOAJ
description An obvious strengthening phenomenon has been observed in the Mg-6Al-1Zn (AZ61) alloy after simultaneous loading and aging at 170 °C. Being different to aging after pre-strain, the simultaneous loading and aging can obviously increase the yield stress of the alloy. Microstructural analysis shows that a larger quantity of the Al<sub>12</sub>Mg<sub>17</sub> can be obtained by simultaneous loading and aging in a relatively short aging time, compared with aging after pre-strain. It is speculated that the loading during aging is more beneficial for nucleation of the precipitates. In the same aging time, it is found that the sample subjected to simultaneous loading and aging shows a higher yield stress than the sample aged after pre-strain. To extend aging time, a large quantity of Al<sub>12</sub>Mg<sub>17</sub> can be obtained in the pre-strained sample. However, it is demonstrated that the yield stress of the sample subjected to aging after pre-strain is lower than that of the sample subjected to simultaneous loading and aging, despite these two samples containing the same quantity of precipitates. It is speculated that the occurrence of the precipitates plays a role in preventing dislocation gliding and twin expanding, thus leading to a strengthening effect. Additionally, atoms segregated in twin boundaries may partly strengthen the material. It is found that a large quantity of precipitates can be obtained in a relatively short aging time by using the simultaneous loading and aging, reducing the softening effect caused by aging. The observed phenomenon may provide a new strategy for strengthening magnesium alloys.
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spelling doaj.art-95148ca1a85c41f2a7e819e2e5d1c7b92023-11-30T21:27:34ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-04-01158278210.3390/ma15082782Strengthening of Mg-6Al-1Zn Alloy via Simultaneous Loading and AgingJiejun He0Lushu Wu1School of Materials and Energy Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, ChinaAn obvious strengthening phenomenon has been observed in the Mg-6Al-1Zn (AZ61) alloy after simultaneous loading and aging at 170 °C. Being different to aging after pre-strain, the simultaneous loading and aging can obviously increase the yield stress of the alloy. Microstructural analysis shows that a larger quantity of the Al<sub>12</sub>Mg<sub>17</sub> can be obtained by simultaneous loading and aging in a relatively short aging time, compared with aging after pre-strain. It is speculated that the loading during aging is more beneficial for nucleation of the precipitates. In the same aging time, it is found that the sample subjected to simultaneous loading and aging shows a higher yield stress than the sample aged after pre-strain. To extend aging time, a large quantity of Al<sub>12</sub>Mg<sub>17</sub> can be obtained in the pre-strained sample. However, it is demonstrated that the yield stress of the sample subjected to aging after pre-strain is lower than that of the sample subjected to simultaneous loading and aging, despite these two samples containing the same quantity of precipitates. It is speculated that the occurrence of the precipitates plays a role in preventing dislocation gliding and twin expanding, thus leading to a strengthening effect. Additionally, atoms segregated in twin boundaries may partly strengthen the material. It is found that a large quantity of precipitates can be obtained in a relatively short aging time by using the simultaneous loading and aging, reducing the softening effect caused by aging. The observed phenomenon may provide a new strategy for strengthening magnesium alloys.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/8/2782magnesium alloysagingprecipitatestrengthening
spellingShingle Jiejun He
Lushu Wu
Strengthening of Mg-6Al-1Zn Alloy via Simultaneous Loading and Aging
Materials
magnesium alloys
aging
precipitate
strengthening
title Strengthening of Mg-6Al-1Zn Alloy via Simultaneous Loading and Aging
title_full Strengthening of Mg-6Al-1Zn Alloy via Simultaneous Loading and Aging
title_fullStr Strengthening of Mg-6Al-1Zn Alloy via Simultaneous Loading and Aging
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening of Mg-6Al-1Zn Alloy via Simultaneous Loading and Aging
title_short Strengthening of Mg-6Al-1Zn Alloy via Simultaneous Loading and Aging
title_sort strengthening of mg 6al 1zn alloy via simultaneous loading and aging
topic magnesium alloys
aging
precipitate
strengthening
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/8/2782
work_keys_str_mv AT jiejunhe strengtheningofmg6al1znalloyviasimultaneousloadingandaging
AT lushuwu strengtheningofmg6al1znalloyviasimultaneousloadingandaging