Mechanisms of Proliferative Inhibition by Maimendong & Qianjinweijing Decoction in A549 Cells

Background and objective Traditional Chinese medicine is an approach for malignant tumor treatment with Chinese characteristics. The aim of this study is to investigate the inhibitory effects of Maimendong & qianjinweijing decoction extract on A549 human lung cancer cell line proliferation and e...

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Main Authors: Xu ZHANG, Jin’ao DUAN, Yuping TANG, Yuhui ZHOU, Zhen ZHAN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Chinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis Association 2010-05-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2010.05.18&path[]=1484
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author Xu ZHANG
Jin’ao DUAN
Yuping TANG
Yuhui ZHOU
Zhen ZHAN
author_facet Xu ZHANG
Jin’ao DUAN
Yuping TANG
Yuhui ZHOU
Zhen ZHAN
author_sort Xu ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective Traditional Chinese medicine is an approach for malignant tumor treatment with Chinese characteristics. The aim of this study is to investigate the inhibitory effects of Maimendong & qianjinweijing decoction extract on A549 human lung cancer cell line proliferation and explored its probable molecular mechanisms. Methods A549 cells were treated with drugs in different does and time. The effects on the proliferation of A549 cells were detected by MTT assay and clonogenic assay in vitro. Cell cycle was analyzed by flow cytometry. Morphological changes of the apoptosis of cancer cells were observed by Hochest 33258 staining. Western blot was performed to detect apoptosis-related gene expression. Results Ethyl acetate extract inhibited the growth of A549 cells but not in HFL-1 cells. Compared with controls, administration of 10 μg/mL ethyl acetate extract resulted in 73.86% decrease in colony formation (P < 0.01), apoptotic rates of 33.86% (P < 0.01), and morphological changes of apoptosis in A549 cells. The expression of anti-apoptotic protein EGFR and ERK were significantly down-regulated (P < 0.01). Conclusion Ethyl acetate extract might inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis in A549 cells via downregulation of EGFR/ERK signal transduction pathway. Therefore, ethyl acetate extract should be further separated in order to identify the material fundamentals on anti-cancer effect.
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spelling doaj.art-9515a15382714389ba3dd8ce72bbfa252022-12-22T03:23:16ZzhoChinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis AssociationChinese Journal of Lung Cancer1009-34191999-61872010-05-01135477482Mechanisms of Proliferative Inhibition by Maimendong & Qianjinweijing Decoction in A549 CellsXu ZHANGJin’ao DUANYuping TANGYuhui ZHOUZhen ZHANBackground and objective Traditional Chinese medicine is an approach for malignant tumor treatment with Chinese characteristics. The aim of this study is to investigate the inhibitory effects of Maimendong & qianjinweijing decoction extract on A549 human lung cancer cell line proliferation and explored its probable molecular mechanisms. Methods A549 cells were treated with drugs in different does and time. The effects on the proliferation of A549 cells were detected by MTT assay and clonogenic assay in vitro. Cell cycle was analyzed by flow cytometry. Morphological changes of the apoptosis of cancer cells were observed by Hochest 33258 staining. Western blot was performed to detect apoptosis-related gene expression. Results Ethyl acetate extract inhibited the growth of A549 cells but not in HFL-1 cells. Compared with controls, administration of 10 μg/mL ethyl acetate extract resulted in 73.86% decrease in colony formation (P < 0.01), apoptotic rates of 33.86% (P < 0.01), and morphological changes of apoptosis in A549 cells. The expression of anti-apoptotic protein EGFR and ERK were significantly down-regulated (P < 0.01). Conclusion Ethyl acetate extract might inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis in A549 cells via downregulation of EGFR/ERK signal transduction pathway. Therefore, ethyl acetate extract should be further separated in order to identify the material fundamentals on anti-cancer effect.http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2010.05.18&path[]=1484Lung neoplasmsProliferationApoptosisSignal transduction
spellingShingle Xu ZHANG
Jin’ao DUAN
Yuping TANG
Yuhui ZHOU
Zhen ZHAN
Mechanisms of Proliferative Inhibition by Maimendong & Qianjinweijing Decoction in A549 Cells
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Lung neoplasms
Proliferation
Apoptosis
Signal transduction
title Mechanisms of Proliferative Inhibition by Maimendong & Qianjinweijing Decoction in A549 Cells
title_full Mechanisms of Proliferative Inhibition by Maimendong & Qianjinweijing Decoction in A549 Cells
title_fullStr Mechanisms of Proliferative Inhibition by Maimendong & Qianjinweijing Decoction in A549 Cells
title_full_unstemmed Mechanisms of Proliferative Inhibition by Maimendong & Qianjinweijing Decoction in A549 Cells
title_short Mechanisms of Proliferative Inhibition by Maimendong & Qianjinweijing Decoction in A549 Cells
title_sort mechanisms of proliferative inhibition by maimendong qianjinweijing decoction in a549 cells
topic Lung neoplasms
Proliferation
Apoptosis
Signal transduction
url http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2010.05.18&path[]=1484
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