Effect of irrigation solution temperature on the duration of intraocular bleeding during vitrectomy (experimental study)

Background: Bleeding in vitreoretinal patients during and early after vitrectomy is still a challenge that needs to be addressed. Purpose: To assess the effect of irrigation fluid temperature on intraocular bleeding time in rabbits during vitrectomy. Material and Methods: Twelve Chinchilla rab...

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Main Authors: R.E. Nazaretian, O.S. Zadorozhnyy, M.M. Umanets, V.A. Naumenko, N.V. Pasyechnikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Society of Ophthalmologists 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2020/2/10-fulltext
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author R.E. Nazaretian
O.S. Zadorozhnyy
M.M. Umanets
V.A. Naumenko
N.V. Pasyechnikova
author_facet R.E. Nazaretian
O.S. Zadorozhnyy
M.M. Umanets
V.A. Naumenko
N.V. Pasyechnikova
author_sort R.E. Nazaretian
collection DOAJ
description Background: Bleeding in vitreoretinal patients during and early after vitrectomy is still a challenge that needs to be addressed. Purpose: To assess the effect of irrigation fluid temperature on intraocular bleeding time in rabbits during vitrectomy. Material and Methods: Twelve Chinchilla rabbits (24 eyes) were included in this study and divided into four groups of 3 animals (6 eyes) each based on vitrectomy irrigation fluid temperature: group 1 (5° C), group 2 (10° C), group 3 (22° C), and group 4 (36° C). The ambient operating room temperature was between 22 °С and 24 °С. Results: The duration of intraocular bleeding in groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 was 88.3 ± 46.0 s, 34.8 ± 30 s, 63 ± 23.5 s, and 21.1 ± 9.5 s, respectively. Conclusion: In a rabbit model of intraocular bleeding, use of irrigation fluid of 36 °С (i.e., conditions of mild hypothermia) resulted in shorter intraocular bleeding in the perioperative period of vitrectomy compared to conventional use of room-temperature irrigation fluid (21.1 ± 9.5 s against 63 ± 23.5 s). Mild hypothermia may be recommended for use in vitreoretinal surgery in patients with a high risk of bleeding.
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spelling doaj.art-9515c35fd6994b2cbd2b9cedbdd994cc2023-12-18T10:44:15ZengUkrainian Society of OphthalmologistsJournal of Ophthalmology2412-87402020-04-012606410.31288/oftalmolzh202026064Effect of irrigation solution temperature on the duration of intraocular bleeding during vitrectomy (experimental study)R.E. Nazaretian0O.S. Zadorozhnyy1M.M. Umanets2V.A. Naumenko3N.V. Pasyechnikova4Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy, NAMS of UkraineFilatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy, NAMS of UkraineFilatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy, NAMS of UkraineFilatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy, NAMS of UkraineFilatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy, NAMS of UkraineBackground: Bleeding in vitreoretinal patients during and early after vitrectomy is still a challenge that needs to be addressed. Purpose: To assess the effect of irrigation fluid temperature on intraocular bleeding time in rabbits during vitrectomy. Material and Methods: Twelve Chinchilla rabbits (24 eyes) were included in this study and divided into four groups of 3 animals (6 eyes) each based on vitrectomy irrigation fluid temperature: group 1 (5° C), group 2 (10° C), group 3 (22° C), and group 4 (36° C). The ambient operating room temperature was between 22 °С and 24 °С. Results: The duration of intraocular bleeding in groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 was 88.3 ± 46.0 s, 34.8 ± 30 s, 63 ± 23.5 s, and 21.1 ± 9.5 s, respectively. Conclusion: In a rabbit model of intraocular bleeding, use of irrigation fluid of 36 °С (i.e., conditions of mild hypothermia) resulted in shorter intraocular bleeding in the perioperative period of vitrectomy compared to conventional use of room-temperature irrigation fluid (21.1 ± 9.5 s against 63 ± 23.5 s). Mild hypothermia may be recommended for use in vitreoretinal surgery in patients with a high risk of bleeding.https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2020/2/10-fulltextvitrectomyirrigation fluid temperaturerabbit eyeintraocular bleeding
spellingShingle R.E. Nazaretian
O.S. Zadorozhnyy
M.M. Umanets
V.A. Naumenko
N.V. Pasyechnikova
Effect of irrigation solution temperature on the duration of intraocular bleeding during vitrectomy (experimental study)
Journal of Ophthalmology
vitrectomy
irrigation fluid temperature
rabbit eye
intraocular bleeding
title Effect of irrigation solution temperature on the duration of intraocular bleeding during vitrectomy (experimental study)
title_full Effect of irrigation solution temperature on the duration of intraocular bleeding during vitrectomy (experimental study)
title_fullStr Effect of irrigation solution temperature on the duration of intraocular bleeding during vitrectomy (experimental study)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of irrigation solution temperature on the duration of intraocular bleeding during vitrectomy (experimental study)
title_short Effect of irrigation solution temperature on the duration of intraocular bleeding during vitrectomy (experimental study)
title_sort effect of irrigation solution temperature on the duration of intraocular bleeding during vitrectomy experimental study
topic vitrectomy
irrigation fluid temperature
rabbit eye
intraocular bleeding
url https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2020/2/10-fulltext
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AT mmumanets effectofirrigationsolutiontemperatureonthedurationofintraocularbleedingduringvitrectomyexperimentalstudy
AT vanaumenko effectofirrigationsolutiontemperatureonthedurationofintraocularbleedingduringvitrectomyexperimentalstudy
AT nvpasyechnikova effectofirrigationsolutiontemperatureonthedurationofintraocularbleedingduringvitrectomyexperimentalstudy