Exact Solutions of the Bloch Equations of a Two-Level Atom Driven by the Generalized Double Exponential Quotient Pulses with Dephasing

We theoretically investigate a two-level atom driven by a time-dependent external field with a generalized double exponential temporal shape, in the presence of dephasing. Therefore, we provide exact analytical solutions for the population inversion, the real and the imaginary parts of the coherence...

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Main Authors: Sofiane Grira, Nadia Boutabba, Hichem Eleuch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/12/2105
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author Sofiane Grira
Nadia Boutabba
Hichem Eleuch
author_facet Sofiane Grira
Nadia Boutabba
Hichem Eleuch
author_sort Sofiane Grira
collection DOAJ
description We theoretically investigate a two-level atom driven by a time-dependent external field with a generalized double exponential temporal shape, in the presence of dephasing. Therefore, we provide exact analytical solutions for the population inversion, the real and the imaginary parts of the coherence for a family of chirped and time-dependent laser waveforms. We demonstrate that the remaining atomic population inversion can be controlled by the manipulation of the pulse’s shape structure.
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spelling doaj.art-951a86b7e76e4f0eafed6be1ef34ae612023-11-23T17:49:47ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-06-011012210510.3390/math10122105Exact Solutions of the Bloch Equations of a Two-Level Atom Driven by the Generalized Double Exponential Quotient Pulses with DephasingSofiane Grira0Nadia Boutabba1Hichem Eleuch2Department of Applied Sciences and Mathematics, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi 59911, United Arab EmiratesInstitute of Applied Technology, Fatima College of Health Sciences, Abu Dhabi 24162, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Applied Physics and Astronomy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab EmiratesWe theoretically investigate a two-level atom driven by a time-dependent external field with a generalized double exponential temporal shape, in the presence of dephasing. Therefore, we provide exact analytical solutions for the population inversion, the real and the imaginary parts of the coherence for a family of chirped and time-dependent laser waveforms. We demonstrate that the remaining atomic population inversion can be controlled by the manipulation of the pulse’s shape structure.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/12/2105atomic population controltwo-level atomexact solutions
spellingShingle Sofiane Grira
Nadia Boutabba
Hichem Eleuch
Exact Solutions of the Bloch Equations of a Two-Level Atom Driven by the Generalized Double Exponential Quotient Pulses with Dephasing
Mathematics
atomic population control
two-level atom
exact solutions
title Exact Solutions of the Bloch Equations of a Two-Level Atom Driven by the Generalized Double Exponential Quotient Pulses with Dephasing
title_full Exact Solutions of the Bloch Equations of a Two-Level Atom Driven by the Generalized Double Exponential Quotient Pulses with Dephasing
title_fullStr Exact Solutions of the Bloch Equations of a Two-Level Atom Driven by the Generalized Double Exponential Quotient Pulses with Dephasing
title_full_unstemmed Exact Solutions of the Bloch Equations of a Two-Level Atom Driven by the Generalized Double Exponential Quotient Pulses with Dephasing
title_short Exact Solutions of the Bloch Equations of a Two-Level Atom Driven by the Generalized Double Exponential Quotient Pulses with Dephasing
title_sort exact solutions of the bloch equations of a two level atom driven by the generalized double exponential quotient pulses with dephasing
topic atomic population control
two-level atom
exact solutions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/12/2105
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