Nanoporous Alumina Support Covered by Imidazole Moiety–Based Ionic Liquids: Optical Characterization and Application
This work analyzes chemical surface and optical characteristics of a commercial nanoporous alumina structure (NPAS) as a result of surface coverage by different imidazolium-based ionic liquids (1-butyl-3-metylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, 3-methyl-1-octylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, or 1-ethy...
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/23/4131 |
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author | Manuel Algarra Mª Cruz López Escalante Mª Valle Martínez de Yuso Juan Soto Ana L. Cuevas Juana Benavente |
author_facet | Manuel Algarra Mª Cruz López Escalante Mª Valle Martínez de Yuso Juan Soto Ana L. Cuevas Juana Benavente |
author_sort | Manuel Algarra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This work analyzes chemical surface and optical characteristics of a commercial nanoporous alumina structure (NPAS) as a result of surface coverage by different imidazolium-based ionic liquids (1-butyl-3-metylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, 3-methyl-1-octylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, or 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate). Optical characteristics of the IL/NPAS samples were determined by photoluminescence (at different excitation wavelengths (from 300 nm to 400 nm), ellipsometry spectroscopy, and light transmittance/reflectance measurements for a range of wavelengths that provide information on modifications related to both visible and near-infrared regions. Chemical surface characterization of the three IL/NPAS samples was performed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), which indicates almost total support coverage by the ILs. The IL/NPAS analyzed samples exhibit different photoluminescence behavior, high transparency (<85%), and a reflection maximum at wavelength ~380 nm, with slight differences depending on the IL, while the refractive index values are rather similar to those shown by the ILs. Moreover, the illuminated I–V curves (under standard conditions) of the IL/NPAS samples were also measured for determining the efficiency energy conversion to estimate their possible application as solar cells. On the other hand, a computational quantum mechanical modeling method (DFT) was used to establish the most stable bond between the ILs and the NPAS support. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:38:51Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:38:51Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-951de0103db94aa5a9b36f68e5aabc712023-11-24T11:45:59ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-11-011223413110.3390/nano12234131Nanoporous Alumina Support Covered by Imidazole Moiety–Based Ionic Liquids: Optical Characterization and ApplicationManuel Algarra0Mª Cruz López Escalante1Mª Valle Martínez de Yuso2Juan Soto3Ana L. Cuevas4Juana Benavente5INAMAT<sup>2</sup>-Institute for Advanced Materials and Mathematics, Departamento de Ciencias, Universidad Pública de Navarra, Campus de Arrosadía, 31006 Pamplona, SpainDepartamento de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, SpainX-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Lab., Central Service to Support Research Building (SCAI), University of Málaga, 29071 Málaga, SpainDepartamento de Química-Física, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, SpainUnidad de Nanotecnología, Centro de Supercomputación y Bioinnovación, Servicios Centrales de Investigación, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, SpainDepartamento de Física Aplicada I, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, SpainThis work analyzes chemical surface and optical characteristics of a commercial nanoporous alumina structure (NPAS) as a result of surface coverage by different imidazolium-based ionic liquids (1-butyl-3-metylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, 3-methyl-1-octylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, or 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate). Optical characteristics of the IL/NPAS samples were determined by photoluminescence (at different excitation wavelengths (from 300 nm to 400 nm), ellipsometry spectroscopy, and light transmittance/reflectance measurements for a range of wavelengths that provide information on modifications related to both visible and near-infrared regions. Chemical surface characterization of the three IL/NPAS samples was performed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), which indicates almost total support coverage by the ILs. The IL/NPAS analyzed samples exhibit different photoluminescence behavior, high transparency (<85%), and a reflection maximum at wavelength ~380 nm, with slight differences depending on the IL, while the refractive index values are rather similar to those shown by the ILs. Moreover, the illuminated I–V curves (under standard conditions) of the IL/NPAS samples were also measured for determining the efficiency energy conversion to estimate their possible application as solar cells. On the other hand, a computational quantum mechanical modeling method (DFT) was used to establish the most stable bond between the ILs and the NPAS support.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/23/4131nanoporous aluminaionic liquidsoptical propertiessolar cell |
spellingShingle | Manuel Algarra Mª Cruz López Escalante Mª Valle Martínez de Yuso Juan Soto Ana L. Cuevas Juana Benavente Nanoporous Alumina Support Covered by Imidazole Moiety–Based Ionic Liquids: Optical Characterization and Application Nanomaterials nanoporous alumina ionic liquids optical properties solar cell |
title | Nanoporous Alumina Support Covered by Imidazole Moiety–Based Ionic Liquids: Optical Characterization and Application |
title_full | Nanoporous Alumina Support Covered by Imidazole Moiety–Based Ionic Liquids: Optical Characterization and Application |
title_fullStr | Nanoporous Alumina Support Covered by Imidazole Moiety–Based Ionic Liquids: Optical Characterization and Application |
title_full_unstemmed | Nanoporous Alumina Support Covered by Imidazole Moiety–Based Ionic Liquids: Optical Characterization and Application |
title_short | Nanoporous Alumina Support Covered by Imidazole Moiety–Based Ionic Liquids: Optical Characterization and Application |
title_sort | nanoporous alumina support covered by imidazole moiety based ionic liquids optical characterization and application |
topic | nanoporous alumina ionic liquids optical properties solar cell |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/23/4131 |
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