Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) and Depuration of Heavy Metals of Oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and Mussels (Perna viridis) in the River Basins of Coastal Area of Chanthaburi Province, Gulf of Thailand

This study investigated the distribution of Pb, Cd, Cr, Fe, Cu and Zn in the whole tissues of oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and mussels (Perna viridis) collected from the three river basins of the coastal area in Chanthaburi Province, Thailand. The heavy metal concentrations in oysters followed the...

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Main Authors: Jakkapan Potipat, Nongnud Tangkrock-olan, Herbert F. Helander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thai Society of Higher Eduction Institutes on Environment 2015-07-01
Series:EnvironmentAsia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tshe.org/ea/pdf/vol8no2-14.pdf
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author Jakkapan Potipat
Nongnud Tangkrock-olan
Herbert F. Helander
author_facet Jakkapan Potipat
Nongnud Tangkrock-olan
Herbert F. Helander
author_sort Jakkapan Potipat
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the distribution of Pb, Cd, Cr, Fe, Cu and Zn in the whole tissues of oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and mussels (Perna viridis) collected from the three river basins of the coastal area in Chanthaburi Province, Thailand. The heavy metal concentrations in oysters followed the order: Zn>Fe>Cu>Cd>Cr>Pb, whereas in the mussels it was: Fe>Zn>Cu>Cr>Cd>Pb. The concentrations of Cu and Zn in the oysters were higher than the permission standard, and the bioconcentration factor (BCF) study revealed the ability of the oysters to accumulate the heavy metals. The results of depuration found that Cu and Zn levels in both oysters and mussels were below the permission standard after the end of the process. The time of depuration was related to the levels of Cu and Zn with the higher r values and the relationship of the depuration study obtained from the results of multiple regression analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-9528bb9e69d3462faf5b2556b8f370ec2022-12-22T00:34:49ZengThai Society of Higher Eduction Institutes on EnvironmentEnvironmentAsia1906-17142015-07-0182118128Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) and Depuration of Heavy Metals of Oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and Mussels (Perna viridis) in the River Basins of Coastal Area of Chanthaburi Province, Gulf of ThailandJakkapan Potipat 0Nongnud Tangkrock-olan1Herbert F. Helander 2Graduate School, Faculty of Science, Burapha University, Chonburi, 20131 Thailand and Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rambhai Barni Rajabhat University, Chanthaburi, 22000 ThailandDepartment of Aquatic Science, Faculty of Science, Burapha University, Chonburi, 20131 ThailandDepartment of Gastroresearch, Sahlgren Academy, Gôteborg University, SwedenThis study investigated the distribution of Pb, Cd, Cr, Fe, Cu and Zn in the whole tissues of oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and mussels (Perna viridis) collected from the three river basins of the coastal area in Chanthaburi Province, Thailand. The heavy metal concentrations in oysters followed the order: Zn>Fe>Cu>Cd>Cr>Pb, whereas in the mussels it was: Fe>Zn>Cu>Cr>Cd>Pb. The concentrations of Cu and Zn in the oysters were higher than the permission standard, and the bioconcentration factor (BCF) study revealed the ability of the oysters to accumulate the heavy metals. The results of depuration found that Cu and Zn levels in both oysters and mussels were below the permission standard after the end of the process. The time of depuration was related to the levels of Cu and Zn with the higher r values and the relationship of the depuration study obtained from the results of multiple regression analysis.http://www.tshe.org/ea/pdf/vol8no2-14.pdfbioconcentration factor (BCF)depurationSaccostrea cucullataPerna viridisChanthaburi Province
spellingShingle Jakkapan Potipat
Nongnud Tangkrock-olan
Herbert F. Helander
Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) and Depuration of Heavy Metals of Oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and Mussels (Perna viridis) in the River Basins of Coastal Area of Chanthaburi Province, Gulf of Thailand
EnvironmentAsia
bioconcentration factor (BCF)
depuration
Saccostrea cucullata
Perna viridis
Chanthaburi Province
title Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) and Depuration of Heavy Metals of Oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and Mussels (Perna viridis) in the River Basins of Coastal Area of Chanthaburi Province, Gulf of Thailand
title_full Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) and Depuration of Heavy Metals of Oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and Mussels (Perna viridis) in the River Basins of Coastal Area of Chanthaburi Province, Gulf of Thailand
title_fullStr Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) and Depuration of Heavy Metals of Oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and Mussels (Perna viridis) in the River Basins of Coastal Area of Chanthaburi Province, Gulf of Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) and Depuration of Heavy Metals of Oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and Mussels (Perna viridis) in the River Basins of Coastal Area of Chanthaburi Province, Gulf of Thailand
title_short Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) and Depuration of Heavy Metals of Oysters (Saccostrea cucullata) and Mussels (Perna viridis) in the River Basins of Coastal Area of Chanthaburi Province, Gulf of Thailand
title_sort bioconcentration factor bcf and depuration of heavy metals of oysters saccostrea cucullata and mussels perna viridis in the river basins of coastal area of chanthaburi province gulf of thailand
topic bioconcentration factor (BCF)
depuration
Saccostrea cucullata
Perna viridis
Chanthaburi Province
url http://www.tshe.org/ea/pdf/vol8no2-14.pdf
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