Study on dechlorination kinetics from zinc oxide dust by clean metallurgy technology

Cavity perturbation method was used to determine the dielectric properties (ε′, ε″, and tan δ) of zinc oxide dust. The process of dechlorination from zinc oxide dust by microwave roasting was evaluated considering the effect of different roasting temperatures and holding times. The research results...

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Main Authors: Ma Aiyuan, Zheng Xuemei, Wang Shixing, Peng Jinhui, Zhang Libo, Li Zhiqiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2016-01-01
Series:Green Processing and Synthesis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2015-0041
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author Ma Aiyuan
Zheng Xuemei
Wang Shixing
Peng Jinhui
Zhang Libo
Li Zhiqiang
author_facet Ma Aiyuan
Zheng Xuemei
Wang Shixing
Peng Jinhui
Zhang Libo
Li Zhiqiang
author_sort Ma Aiyuan
collection DOAJ
description Cavity perturbation method was used to determine the dielectric properties (ε′, ε″, and tan δ) of zinc oxide dust. The process of dechlorination from zinc oxide dust by microwave roasting was evaluated considering the effect of different roasting temperatures and holding times. The research results showed that the ZnCl2 and PbCl2 with high-loss factor were heated preferentially by microwave, and the dechlorination rate can reach 97.22% after microwave roasting at 650°C for 40 min. The phases of zinc oxide dust before and after microwave roasting were observed and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The kinetics of dechlorination from zinc oxide dust was investigated. The three kinetic factors were obtained by the dynamic isothermal method, which provided a theoretical basis for dechlorination from zinc oxide dust. Thermodynamic analysis showed that the volatilization of chlorides was mainly ionic crystal phase transition process. The volatile kinetics of zinc oxide dust were controlled by the solid state diffusion and interface chemical reaction, during the microwave heating, with an activation energy E=46.6 KJ/mol and the reaction order n is level 1.
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spelling doaj.art-953279f09b1d4a09b12f2a3033d9066f2022-12-21T18:38:23ZengDe GruyterGreen Processing and Synthesis2191-95422191-95502016-01-0151495810.1515/gps-2015-0041Study on dechlorination kinetics from zinc oxide dust by clean metallurgy technologyMa AiyuanZheng XuemeiWang ShixingPeng JinhuiZhang LiboLi ZhiqiangCavity perturbation method was used to determine the dielectric properties (ε′, ε″, and tan δ) of zinc oxide dust. The process of dechlorination from zinc oxide dust by microwave roasting was evaluated considering the effect of different roasting temperatures and holding times. The research results showed that the ZnCl2 and PbCl2 with high-loss factor were heated preferentially by microwave, and the dechlorination rate can reach 97.22% after microwave roasting at 650°C for 40 min. The phases of zinc oxide dust before and after microwave roasting were observed and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The kinetics of dechlorination from zinc oxide dust was investigated. The three kinetic factors were obtained by the dynamic isothermal method, which provided a theoretical basis for dechlorination from zinc oxide dust. Thermodynamic analysis showed that the volatilization of chlorides was mainly ionic crystal phase transition process. The volatile kinetics of zinc oxide dust were controlled by the solid state diffusion and interface chemical reaction, during the microwave heating, with an activation energy E=46.6 KJ/mol and the reaction order n is level 1.https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2015-0041dechlorinationdielectric propertykineticsmicrowave roastingzinc oxide dust
spellingShingle Ma Aiyuan
Zheng Xuemei
Wang Shixing
Peng Jinhui
Zhang Libo
Li Zhiqiang
Study on dechlorination kinetics from zinc oxide dust by clean metallurgy technology
Green Processing and Synthesis
dechlorination
dielectric property
kinetics
microwave roasting
zinc oxide dust
title Study on dechlorination kinetics from zinc oxide dust by clean metallurgy technology
title_full Study on dechlorination kinetics from zinc oxide dust by clean metallurgy technology
title_fullStr Study on dechlorination kinetics from zinc oxide dust by clean metallurgy technology
title_full_unstemmed Study on dechlorination kinetics from zinc oxide dust by clean metallurgy technology
title_short Study on dechlorination kinetics from zinc oxide dust by clean metallurgy technology
title_sort study on dechlorination kinetics from zinc oxide dust by clean metallurgy technology
topic dechlorination
dielectric property
kinetics
microwave roasting
zinc oxide dust
url https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2015-0041
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AT zhengxuemei studyondechlorinationkineticsfromzincoxidedustbycleanmetallurgytechnology
AT wangshixing studyondechlorinationkineticsfromzincoxidedustbycleanmetallurgytechnology
AT pengjinhui studyondechlorinationkineticsfromzincoxidedustbycleanmetallurgytechnology
AT zhanglibo studyondechlorinationkineticsfromzincoxidedustbycleanmetallurgytechnology
AT lizhiqiang studyondechlorinationkineticsfromzincoxidedustbycleanmetallurgytechnology