Transcriptomic profiling of bovine IVF embryos revealed candidate genes and pathways involved in early embryonic development

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Early embryonic loss is a large contributor to infertility in cattle. Although genetic factors are known to affect early embryonic development, the discovery of such factors has been a serious challenge. The objective of this study w...

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Main Authors: Yandell Brian S, Huang Wen, Khatib Hasan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-01-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/23
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author Yandell Brian S
Huang Wen
Khatib Hasan
author_facet Yandell Brian S
Huang Wen
Khatib Hasan
author_sort Yandell Brian S
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Early embryonic loss is a large contributor to infertility in cattle. Although genetic factors are known to affect early embryonic development, the discovery of such factors has been a serious challenge. The objective of this study was to identify genes differentially expressed between blastocysts and degenerative embryos at early stages of development.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Using microarrays, genome-wide RNA expression was profiled and compared for in vitro fertilization (IVF) - derived blastocysts and embryos undergoing degenerative development up to the same time point. Surprisingly similar transcriptomic profiles were found in degenerative embryos and blastocysts. Nonetheless, we identified 67 transcripts that significantly differed between these two groups of embryos at a 15% false discovery rate, including 33 transcripts showing at least a two-fold difference. Several signaling and metabolic pathways were found to be associated with the developmental status of embryos, among which were previously known important steroid biosynthesis and cell communication pathways in early embryonic development.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>This study presents the first direct and comprehensive comparison of transcriptomes between IVF blastocysts and degenerative embryos, providing important information for potential genes and pathways associated with early embryonic development.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-9535183fdba84692b93fca85928d728e2022-12-21T23:37:33ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642010-01-011112310.1186/1471-2164-11-23Transcriptomic profiling of bovine IVF embryos revealed candidate genes and pathways involved in early embryonic developmentYandell Brian SHuang WenKhatib Hasan<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Early embryonic loss is a large contributor to infertility in cattle. Although genetic factors are known to affect early embryonic development, the discovery of such factors has been a serious challenge. The objective of this study was to identify genes differentially expressed between blastocysts and degenerative embryos at early stages of development.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Using microarrays, genome-wide RNA expression was profiled and compared for in vitro fertilization (IVF) - derived blastocysts and embryos undergoing degenerative development up to the same time point. Surprisingly similar transcriptomic profiles were found in degenerative embryos and blastocysts. Nonetheless, we identified 67 transcripts that significantly differed between these two groups of embryos at a 15% false discovery rate, including 33 transcripts showing at least a two-fold difference. Several signaling and metabolic pathways were found to be associated with the developmental status of embryos, among which were previously known important steroid biosynthesis and cell communication pathways in early embryonic development.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>This study presents the first direct and comprehensive comparison of transcriptomes between IVF blastocysts and degenerative embryos, providing important information for potential genes and pathways associated with early embryonic development.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/23
spellingShingle Yandell Brian S
Huang Wen
Khatib Hasan
Transcriptomic profiling of bovine IVF embryos revealed candidate genes and pathways involved in early embryonic development
BMC Genomics
title Transcriptomic profiling of bovine IVF embryos revealed candidate genes and pathways involved in early embryonic development
title_full Transcriptomic profiling of bovine IVF embryos revealed candidate genes and pathways involved in early embryonic development
title_fullStr Transcriptomic profiling of bovine IVF embryos revealed candidate genes and pathways involved in early embryonic development
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptomic profiling of bovine IVF embryos revealed candidate genes and pathways involved in early embryonic development
title_short Transcriptomic profiling of bovine IVF embryos revealed candidate genes and pathways involved in early embryonic development
title_sort transcriptomic profiling of bovine ivf embryos revealed candidate genes and pathways involved in early embryonic development
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/23
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AT huangwen transcriptomicprofilingofbovineivfembryosrevealedcandidategenesandpathwaysinvolvedinearlyembryonicdevelopment
AT khatibhasan transcriptomicprofilingofbovineivfembryosrevealedcandidategenesandpathwaysinvolvedinearlyembryonicdevelopment