Lyme Disease Patient Outcomes and Experiences; A Retrospective Cohort Study

Lyme disease is a vector-borne illness caused by <i>Borrelia</i> spp. bacterium spread by ticks to humans and other mammals. Despite being prevalent in many regions of the world, there remains considerable uncertainty surrounding many aspects of the disease, and consensus on the most app...

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Main Authors: Ally G. Rogerson, Vett K. Lloyd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/3/322
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author Ally G. Rogerson
Vett K. Lloyd
author_facet Ally G. Rogerson
Vett K. Lloyd
author_sort Ally G. Rogerson
collection DOAJ
description Lyme disease is a vector-borne illness caused by <i>Borrelia</i> spp. bacterium spread by ticks to humans and other mammals. Despite being prevalent in many regions of the world, there remains considerable uncertainty surrounding many aspects of the disease, and consensus on the most appropriate and effective means of treating the illness remains to be achieved. Recommendations published by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and the International Lyme and Associated Diseases Society (ILADS), the primary guidelines followed by health care professionals treating Lyme disease, diverge in many of their key recommendations, including treatment duration. Given this lack of consensus, surprisingly little research has been conducted on patient outcomes following different treatment approaches. In this study, patient outcomes were evaluated from a cohort of 210 Canadian Lyme disease patients seeking treatment at one US Lyme disease clinic following a treatment regimen conforming to the ILADS treatment guidelines. It was found that the majority of Lyme disease patients at the clinic responded positively to treatment and a significant (<i>p</i> < 0.05) decrease in symptoms was observed over time. This study, along with related studies, may help to guide physicians to provide their patients with the most effective care.
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spelling doaj.art-953518c2110d4062a13c6dd5dad89eb72023-11-20T12:38:31ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322020-09-018332210.3390/healthcare8030322Lyme Disease Patient Outcomes and Experiences; A Retrospective Cohort StudyAlly G. Rogerson0Vett K. Lloyd1Department of Biology, Mount Allison University, Sackville, NB E4L 1G7, CanadaDepartment of Biology, Mount Allison University, Sackville, NB E4L 1G7, CanadaLyme disease is a vector-borne illness caused by <i>Borrelia</i> spp. bacterium spread by ticks to humans and other mammals. Despite being prevalent in many regions of the world, there remains considerable uncertainty surrounding many aspects of the disease, and consensus on the most appropriate and effective means of treating the illness remains to be achieved. Recommendations published by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and the International Lyme and Associated Diseases Society (ILADS), the primary guidelines followed by health care professionals treating Lyme disease, diverge in many of their key recommendations, including treatment duration. Given this lack of consensus, surprisingly little research has been conducted on patient outcomes following different treatment approaches. In this study, patient outcomes were evaluated from a cohort of 210 Canadian Lyme disease patients seeking treatment at one US Lyme disease clinic following a treatment regimen conforming to the ILADS treatment guidelines. It was found that the majority of Lyme disease patients at the clinic responded positively to treatment and a significant (<i>p</i> < 0.05) decrease in symptoms was observed over time. This study, along with related studies, may help to guide physicians to provide their patients with the most effective care.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/3/322Lyme diseasetreatmentpatient outcomeretrospective study
spellingShingle Ally G. Rogerson
Vett K. Lloyd
Lyme Disease Patient Outcomes and Experiences; A Retrospective Cohort Study
Healthcare
Lyme disease
treatment
patient outcome
retrospective study
title Lyme Disease Patient Outcomes and Experiences; A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full Lyme Disease Patient Outcomes and Experiences; A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr Lyme Disease Patient Outcomes and Experiences; A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Lyme Disease Patient Outcomes and Experiences; A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_short Lyme Disease Patient Outcomes and Experiences; A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_sort lyme disease patient outcomes and experiences a retrospective cohort study
topic Lyme disease
treatment
patient outcome
retrospective study
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/3/322
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