Searches for QCD instantons with forward proton tagging

Abstract We study the possibility to observe heavy ( $$M_{\textrm{inst}}> 60$$ M inst > 60  GeV) QCD instantons at the LHC in events with one or two tagged leading protons including fast simulation of detector and pile-up effects. We show that the expected instanton signal in a single-tagged c...

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Main Authors: Marek Tasevsky, Valery Khoze, Daniel Milne, Michail Ryskin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-01-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11178-7
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author Marek Tasevsky
Valery Khoze
Daniel Milne
Michail Ryskin
author_facet Marek Tasevsky
Valery Khoze
Daniel Milne
Michail Ryskin
author_sort Marek Tasevsky
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We study the possibility to observe heavy ( $$M_{\textrm{inst}}> 60$$ M inst > 60  GeV) QCD instantons at the LHC in events with one or two tagged leading protons including fast simulation of detector and pile-up effects. We show that the expected instanton signal in a single-tagged configuration is strongly affected by central detector and pile-up effects. For double-tagged approach, where larger integrated luminosities and hence larger pile-up contaminations need to be considered, the combinatorial background overwhelms the expected signal. We suggest that additional time information about tracks at central and forward rapidities would be crucial for potential improvements.
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spelling doaj.art-9541efb4158c405ca9d0cd7fcddfcef62023-03-22T12:10:07ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522023-01-0183111210.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11178-7Searches for QCD instantons with forward proton taggingMarek Tasevsky0Valery Khoze1Daniel Milne2Michail Ryskin3Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of SciencesDepartment of Physics, University of DurhamDepartment of Physics, University of DurhamPetersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, NRC “Kurchatov Institute”Abstract We study the possibility to observe heavy ( $$M_{\textrm{inst}}> 60$$ M inst > 60  GeV) QCD instantons at the LHC in events with one or two tagged leading protons including fast simulation of detector and pile-up effects. We show that the expected instanton signal in a single-tagged configuration is strongly affected by central detector and pile-up effects. For double-tagged approach, where larger integrated luminosities and hence larger pile-up contaminations need to be considered, the combinatorial background overwhelms the expected signal. We suggest that additional time information about tracks at central and forward rapidities would be crucial for potential improvements.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11178-7
spellingShingle Marek Tasevsky
Valery Khoze
Daniel Milne
Michail Ryskin
Searches for QCD instantons with forward proton tagging
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Searches for QCD instantons with forward proton tagging
title_full Searches for QCD instantons with forward proton tagging
title_fullStr Searches for QCD instantons with forward proton tagging
title_full_unstemmed Searches for QCD instantons with forward proton tagging
title_short Searches for QCD instantons with forward proton tagging
title_sort searches for qcd instantons with forward proton tagging
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11178-7
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AT danielmilne searchesforqcdinstantonswithforwardprotontagging
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