Technical Note: Estimating aerosol effects on cloud radiative forcing
Estimating anthropogenic aerosol effects on the planetary energy balance through the aerosol influence on clouds using the difference in cloud radiative forcing from simulations with and without anthropogenic emissions produces estimates that are positively biased. A more representative method is su...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Copernicus Publications
2013-10-01
|
Series: | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
Online Access: | http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/13/9971/2013/acp-13-9971-2013.pdf |
_version_ | 1818765030007504896 |
---|---|
author | S. J. Ghan |
author_facet | S. J. Ghan |
author_sort | S. J. Ghan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Estimating anthropogenic aerosol effects on the planetary energy balance through the aerosol influence on clouds using the difference in cloud radiative forcing from simulations with and without anthropogenic emissions produces estimates that are positively biased. A more representative method is suggested using the difference in cloud radiative forcing calculated as a diagnostic with aerosol scattering and absorption neglected. The method also yields an aerosol radiative forcing decomposition that includes a term quantifying the impact of changes in surface albedo. The method requires only two additional diagnostic calculations: the whole-sky and clear-sky top-of-atmosphere radiative flux with aerosol scattering and absorption neglected. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T08:11:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-95470321aacc4bb5843cc8e3bbe3e8dc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1680-7316 1680-7324 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T08:11:36Z |
publishDate | 2013-10-01 |
publisher | Copernicus Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-95470321aacc4bb5843cc8e3bbe3e8dc2022-12-21T21:14:52ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics1680-73161680-73242013-10-0113199971997410.5194/acp-13-9971-2013Technical Note: Estimating aerosol effects on cloud radiative forcingS. J. GhanEstimating anthropogenic aerosol effects on the planetary energy balance through the aerosol influence on clouds using the difference in cloud radiative forcing from simulations with and without anthropogenic emissions produces estimates that are positively biased. A more representative method is suggested using the difference in cloud radiative forcing calculated as a diagnostic with aerosol scattering and absorption neglected. The method also yields an aerosol radiative forcing decomposition that includes a term quantifying the impact of changes in surface albedo. The method requires only two additional diagnostic calculations: the whole-sky and clear-sky top-of-atmosphere radiative flux with aerosol scattering and absorption neglected.http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/13/9971/2013/acp-13-9971-2013.pdf |
spellingShingle | S. J. Ghan Technical Note: Estimating aerosol effects on cloud radiative forcing Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
title | Technical Note: Estimating aerosol effects on cloud radiative forcing |
title_full | Technical Note: Estimating aerosol effects on cloud radiative forcing |
title_fullStr | Technical Note: Estimating aerosol effects on cloud radiative forcing |
title_full_unstemmed | Technical Note: Estimating aerosol effects on cloud radiative forcing |
title_short | Technical Note: Estimating aerosol effects on cloud radiative forcing |
title_sort | technical note estimating aerosol effects on cloud radiative forcing |
url | http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/13/9971/2013/acp-13-9971-2013.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sjghan technicalnoteestimatingaerosoleffectsoncloudradiativeforcing |