Effects of acute and chronic high-intensity interval training on serum irisin, BDNF and apelin levels in male soccer referees
This study was aimed to investigate the effects of acute and chronic High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Irisin, BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor), and Apelin levels. The study included twenty-one male soccer referees. Blood from the participants was collected at the beginning of st...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MRE Press
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Journal of Men's Health |
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| Online Access: | https://oss.jomh.org/files/article/20240229-209/pdf/JOMH2023110802.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797261720827199488 |
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| author | Hamza Kucuk Mehmet Soyler Tulay Ceylan Levent Ceylan Fatma Nese Sahin |
| author_facet | Hamza Kucuk Mehmet Soyler Tulay Ceylan Levent Ceylan Fatma Nese Sahin |
| author_sort | Hamza Kucuk |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study was aimed to investigate the effects of acute and chronic High
Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Irisin, BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic
factor), and Apelin levels. The study included twenty-one male soccer referees.
Blood from the participants was collected at the beginning of study (1. first
measurement: baseline value). HIIT was conducted and blood was immediately
collected (2. second measurement: acute effect). Next, HIIT was carried out for
20 minutes of 4 days a week in bouts of running (75 meters in 20 seconds) and
walking (25 meters in 20 seconds). Blood was collected at the end of 12 weeks (3.
third measurement: chronic effect). HIIT was performed and blood was again
collected (4. fourth measurement: acute effect after the chronic effect). There
was a gradual increase in irisin, BDNF, and apelin levels (p < 0.001).
The increase for irisin was 2% in the second measurement, 106% in the third,
and 111% in the fourth compared to the first measurement. The increase for BDNF
was 39% in the second measurement, 116% in the third, and 133% in the fourth.
Apelin levels were increased by 11%, 19% and 28%, respectively. These results
demonstrated that irisin and BDNF might increase only in response to chronic HIIT
(4 times a week) while apelin levels might change with both acute and chronic
HIIT in healthy trained referees. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T23:45:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9559e4d4e7b1409fa54fb39987a9cd87 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1875-6867 1875-6859 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T23:45:42Z |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | MRE Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Men's Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-9559e4d4e7b1409fa54fb39987a9cd872024-03-15T08:04:28ZengMRE PressJournal of Men's Health1875-68671875-68592024-02-0120212012510.22514/jomh.2024.027S1875-6867(24)00135-0Effects of acute and chronic high-intensity interval training on serum irisin, BDNF and apelin levels in male soccer refereesHamza Kucuk0Mehmet Soyler1Tulay Ceylan2Levent Ceylan3Fatma Nese Sahin4Department of Physical Education and Sports Teaching, Yasar Dogu Faculty of Sport Sciences, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55270 Samsun, TurkeyCankiri Karatekin University, Social Sciences Vocational High School, 181200 Cankırı, TurkeyDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Institute of Health Science, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55270 Samsun, TurkeyDepartment of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, 58140 Sivas, TurkeyDepartment of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Science, Ankara University, 06830 Ankara, TurkeyThis study was aimed to investigate the effects of acute and chronic High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Irisin, BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor), and Apelin levels. The study included twenty-one male soccer referees. Blood from the participants was collected at the beginning of study (1. first measurement: baseline value). HIIT was conducted and blood was immediately collected (2. second measurement: acute effect). Next, HIIT was carried out for 20 minutes of 4 days a week in bouts of running (75 meters in 20 seconds) and walking (25 meters in 20 seconds). Blood was collected at the end of 12 weeks (3. third measurement: chronic effect). HIIT was performed and blood was again collected (4. fourth measurement: acute effect after the chronic effect). There was a gradual increase in irisin, BDNF, and apelin levels (p < 0.001). The increase for irisin was 2% in the second measurement, 106% in the third, and 111% in the fourth compared to the first measurement. The increase for BDNF was 39% in the second measurement, 116% in the third, and 133% in the fourth. Apelin levels were increased by 11%, 19% and 28%, respectively. These results demonstrated that irisin and BDNF might increase only in response to chronic HIIT (4 times a week) while apelin levels might change with both acute and chronic HIIT in healthy trained referees.https://oss.jomh.org/files/article/20240229-209/pdf/JOMH2023110802.pdfhiitbdnfirisinapelin |
| spellingShingle | Hamza Kucuk Mehmet Soyler Tulay Ceylan Levent Ceylan Fatma Nese Sahin Effects of acute and chronic high-intensity interval training on serum irisin, BDNF and apelin levels in male soccer referees Journal of Men's Health hiit bdnf irisin apelin |
| title | Effects of acute and chronic high-intensity interval training on serum irisin, BDNF and apelin levels in male soccer referees |
| title_full | Effects of acute and chronic high-intensity interval training on serum irisin, BDNF and apelin levels in male soccer referees |
| title_fullStr | Effects of acute and chronic high-intensity interval training on serum irisin, BDNF and apelin levels in male soccer referees |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of acute and chronic high-intensity interval training on serum irisin, BDNF and apelin levels in male soccer referees |
| title_short | Effects of acute and chronic high-intensity interval training on serum irisin, BDNF and apelin levels in male soccer referees |
| title_sort | effects of acute and chronic high intensity interval training on serum irisin bdnf and apelin levels in male soccer referees |
| topic | hiit bdnf irisin apelin |
| url | https://oss.jomh.org/files/article/20240229-209/pdf/JOMH2023110802.pdf |
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