Characterization of silver polyaniline nanocomposite thin films prepared by microwave induced plasma

Polyaniline (PANI) and Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films have prepared by microwave induced plasma. The Ag powder of average particle size of 50 nm, were used to prepare Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films. The Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films prepared by polymerization in plasma and characterized by U...

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Main Author: Ahmad S. Wassfi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2019-02-01
Series:Iraqi Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/237
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author Ahmad S. Wassfi
author_facet Ahmad S. Wassfi
author_sort Ahmad S. Wassfi
collection DOAJ
description Polyaniline (PANI) and Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films have prepared by microwave induced plasma. The Ag powder of average particle size of 50 nm, were used to prepare Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films. The Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films prepared by polymerization in plasma and characterized by UV-VIS, FTIR, AFM and SEM to study the effect of silver nanoparticles on the optical properties, morphology and structure of the thin films. The optical properties studies showed that the energy band gap of the Ag/PANI (5%wt silver) decreased from 3.6 to 3.2 eV, where the substrate location varied from 4.4 to 3.4 cm from the axis of the cylindrical plasma chamber. Also the optical energy gap decreased systematically from 3.3 to 3 eV with increasing Ag nanoparticles, where Ag concentration increased from 5% to 11%wt. The FTIR measurement showed a shifting in the FTIR absorption peaks with Ag concentration. AFM and SEM images indicate that there are a few clusters of Ag and there is a uniform distribution of the Ag nanoparticles in the PANI matrix. It can be concluded that Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films with controlled optical energy band gap can be prepared by microwave induced plasma technique.
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spelling doaj.art-955fa04ba7ef4bc981ce33d09ed3e9582023-03-14T05:27:41ZengUniversity of BaghdadIraqi Journal of Physics2070-40032664-55482019-02-01132810.30723/ijp.v13i28.237Characterization of silver polyaniline nanocomposite thin films prepared by microwave induced plasmaAhmad S. Wassfi Polyaniline (PANI) and Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films have prepared by microwave induced plasma. The Ag powder of average particle size of 50 nm, were used to prepare Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films. The Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films prepared by polymerization in plasma and characterized by UV-VIS, FTIR, AFM and SEM to study the effect of silver nanoparticles on the optical properties, morphology and structure of the thin films. The optical properties studies showed that the energy band gap of the Ag/PANI (5%wt silver) decreased from 3.6 to 3.2 eV, where the substrate location varied from 4.4 to 3.4 cm from the axis of the cylindrical plasma chamber. Also the optical energy gap decreased systematically from 3.3 to 3 eV with increasing Ag nanoparticles, where Ag concentration increased from 5% to 11%wt. The FTIR measurement showed a shifting in the FTIR absorption peaks with Ag concentration. AFM and SEM images indicate that there are a few clusters of Ag and there is a uniform distribution of the Ag nanoparticles in the PANI matrix. It can be concluded that Ag/PANI nanocomposite thin films with controlled optical energy band gap can be prepared by microwave induced plasma technique. https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/237plasma polymerization, polyaniline nanocomposite, microwave induced plasma.
spellingShingle Ahmad S. Wassfi
Characterization of silver polyaniline nanocomposite thin films prepared by microwave induced plasma
Iraqi Journal of Physics
plasma polymerization, polyaniline nanocomposite, microwave induced plasma.
title Characterization of silver polyaniline nanocomposite thin films prepared by microwave induced plasma
title_full Characterization of silver polyaniline nanocomposite thin films prepared by microwave induced plasma
title_fullStr Characterization of silver polyaniline nanocomposite thin films prepared by microwave induced plasma
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of silver polyaniline nanocomposite thin films prepared by microwave induced plasma
title_short Characterization of silver polyaniline nanocomposite thin films prepared by microwave induced plasma
title_sort characterization of silver polyaniline nanocomposite thin films prepared by microwave induced plasma
topic plasma polymerization, polyaniline nanocomposite, microwave induced plasma.
url https://ijp.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/physics/article/view/237
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadswassfi characterizationofsilverpolyanilinenanocompositethinfilmspreparedbymicrowaveinducedplasma