Exploring Grammatical Gender Agreement in Russian Learners of Greek: An Eye-Tracking Study

This study investigates the acquisition of grammatical gender in Russian learners of Greek. Agreement in Determiner-Noun (Det-N) and Adjective-Noun (Adj-N) dependencies is explored through eye-tracking registration in a reading-based design. Twenty-four intermediate learners read short texts embedde...

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Main Authors: Alexandros Tantos, Nikolaos Amvrazis, Konstantinos Angelou, Kosmas Kosmidis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Languages
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/4/265
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author Alexandros Tantos
Nikolaos Amvrazis
Konstantinos Angelou
Kosmas Kosmidis
author_facet Alexandros Tantos
Nikolaos Amvrazis
Konstantinos Angelou
Kosmas Kosmidis
author_sort Alexandros Tantos
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the acquisition of grammatical gender in Russian learners of Greek. Agreement in Determiner-Noun (Det-N) and Adjective-Noun (Adj-N) dependencies is explored through eye-tracking registration in a reading-based design. Twenty-four intermediate learners read short texts embedded with agreement violations, and then responded to a comprehension task. The study implemented a two-level triangulation by drawing its stimuli from the Greek Learner Corpus II (GLCII) and contrasting, at a first level, the findings with comparable offline data that were previously obtained from the same corpus. The second level entailed a contrast between the online evidence and the offline data that were collected through a post-reading questionnaire right after the online eye-tracking session. This questionnaire explored whether longer fixations on agreement violations are associated with explicit awareness of the study’s focus. To anticipate the outcome of the study, the gender agreement data suggests that the abstract gender feature is present in the developing grammar of Russian learners of Greek. Moreover, the participants seem to effectively deal with the syntactic computations underlying nominal agreement, though efficacy varies across the structures that have been examined. Apart from this, certain suggestions are made considering the research paradigm followed.
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spelling doaj.art-95627a231c1e4f4fb50d849d3d839ed12023-12-22T14:20:55ZengMDPI AGLanguages2226-471X2023-11-018426510.3390/languages8040265Exploring Grammatical Gender Agreement in Russian Learners of Greek: An Eye-Tracking StudyAlexandros Tantos0Nikolaos Amvrazis1Konstantinos Angelou2Kosmas Kosmidis3Department of Linguistics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 541 24 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Linguistics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 541 24 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 541 24 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 541 24 Thessaloniki, GreeceThis study investigates the acquisition of grammatical gender in Russian learners of Greek. Agreement in Determiner-Noun (Det-N) and Adjective-Noun (Adj-N) dependencies is explored through eye-tracking registration in a reading-based design. Twenty-four intermediate learners read short texts embedded with agreement violations, and then responded to a comprehension task. The study implemented a two-level triangulation by drawing its stimuli from the Greek Learner Corpus II (GLCII) and contrasting, at a first level, the findings with comparable offline data that were previously obtained from the same corpus. The second level entailed a contrast between the online evidence and the offline data that were collected through a post-reading questionnaire right after the online eye-tracking session. This questionnaire explored whether longer fixations on agreement violations are associated with explicit awareness of the study’s focus. To anticipate the outcome of the study, the gender agreement data suggests that the abstract gender feature is present in the developing grammar of Russian learners of Greek. Moreover, the participants seem to effectively deal with the syntactic computations underlying nominal agreement, though efficacy varies across the structures that have been examined. Apart from this, certain suggestions are made considering the research paradigm followed.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/4/265grammatical genderagreementeye-trackingtriangulationSLA
spellingShingle Alexandros Tantos
Nikolaos Amvrazis
Konstantinos Angelou
Kosmas Kosmidis
Exploring Grammatical Gender Agreement in Russian Learners of Greek: An Eye-Tracking Study
Languages
grammatical gender
agreement
eye-tracking
triangulation
SLA
title Exploring Grammatical Gender Agreement in Russian Learners of Greek: An Eye-Tracking Study
title_full Exploring Grammatical Gender Agreement in Russian Learners of Greek: An Eye-Tracking Study
title_fullStr Exploring Grammatical Gender Agreement in Russian Learners of Greek: An Eye-Tracking Study
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Grammatical Gender Agreement in Russian Learners of Greek: An Eye-Tracking Study
title_short Exploring Grammatical Gender Agreement in Russian Learners of Greek: An Eye-Tracking Study
title_sort exploring grammatical gender agreement in russian learners of greek an eye tracking study
topic grammatical gender
agreement
eye-tracking
triangulation
SLA
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/4/265
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AT nikolaosamvrazis exploringgrammaticalgenderagreementinrussianlearnersofgreekaneyetrackingstudy
AT konstantinosangelou exploringgrammaticalgenderagreementinrussianlearnersofgreekaneyetrackingstudy
AT kosmaskosmidis exploringgrammaticalgenderagreementinrussianlearnersofgreekaneyetrackingstudy