Causality bounds on scalar-tensor EFTs

Abstract We compute the causality/positivity bounds on the Wilson coefficients of scalar-tensor effective field theories. Two-sided bounds are obtained by extracting IR information from UV physics via dispersion relations of scattering amplitudes, making use of the full crossing symmetry. The gravit...

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Main Authors: Dong-Yu Hong, Zhuo-Hui Wang, Shuang-Yong Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)135
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author Dong-Yu Hong
Zhuo-Hui Wang
Shuang-Yong Zhou
author_facet Dong-Yu Hong
Zhuo-Hui Wang
Shuang-Yong Zhou
author_sort Dong-Yu Hong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We compute the causality/positivity bounds on the Wilson coefficients of scalar-tensor effective field theories. Two-sided bounds are obtained by extracting IR information from UV physics via dispersion relations of scattering amplitudes, making use of the full crossing symmetry. The graviton t-channel pole is carefully treated in the numerical optimization, taking into account the constraints with fixed impact parameters. It is shown that the typical sizes of the Wilson coefficients can be estimated by simply inspecting the dispersion relations. We carve out sharp bounds on the leading coefficients, particularly, the scalar-Gauss-Bonnet couplings, and discuss how some bounds vary with the leading (∂ϕ)4 coefficient and as well as phenomenological implications of the causality bounds.
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spelling doaj.art-9565aa57e37f406b98cc0e345e3e89f22024-01-28T12:18:22ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-10-0120231017410.1007/JHEP10(2023)135Causality bounds on scalar-tensor EFTsDong-Yu Hong0Zhuo-Hui Wang1Shuang-Yong Zhou2Interdisciplinary Center for Theoretical Study, University of Science and Technology of ChinaInterdisciplinary Center for Theoretical Study, University of Science and Technology of ChinaInterdisciplinary Center for Theoretical Study, University of Science and Technology of ChinaAbstract We compute the causality/positivity bounds on the Wilson coefficients of scalar-tensor effective field theories. Two-sided bounds are obtained by extracting IR information from UV physics via dispersion relations of scattering amplitudes, making use of the full crossing symmetry. The graviton t-channel pole is carefully treated in the numerical optimization, taking into account the constraints with fixed impact parameters. It is shown that the typical sizes of the Wilson coefficients can be estimated by simply inspecting the dispersion relations. We carve out sharp bounds on the leading coefficients, particularly, the scalar-Gauss-Bonnet couplings, and discuss how some bounds vary with the leading (∂ϕ)4 coefficient and as well as phenomenological implications of the causality bounds.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)135Classical Theories of GravityEffective Field Theories
spellingShingle Dong-Yu Hong
Zhuo-Hui Wang
Shuang-Yong Zhou
Causality bounds on scalar-tensor EFTs
Journal of High Energy Physics
Classical Theories of Gravity
Effective Field Theories
title Causality bounds on scalar-tensor EFTs
title_full Causality bounds on scalar-tensor EFTs
title_fullStr Causality bounds on scalar-tensor EFTs
title_full_unstemmed Causality bounds on scalar-tensor EFTs
title_short Causality bounds on scalar-tensor EFTs
title_sort causality bounds on scalar tensor efts
topic Classical Theories of Gravity
Effective Field Theories
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)135
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AT zhuohuiwang causalityboundsonscalartensorefts
AT shuangyongzhou causalityboundsonscalartensorefts