Prevalence of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder among children with mental retardation from the City of Bucaramanga, Colombia

Attention defi cit andhyperactivity symptoms are common among children withmental retardation (MR). However, there is little informationabout the prevalence of attention defi cit and hyperactivitydisorder (ADHD) among patients with MR. Objective: toEstablish the ADHD prevalence among children from t...

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Main Authors: Luis Felipe Gómez Quiñonez, Alvaro Andrés Picón Cepeda, Lizzeth María Remolina Hortúa, Sandra Jeanette Martínez Esparza, Adalberto Campo-Arias
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Autonoma de Bucaramanga 2004-12-01
Series:MedUNAB
Subjects:
Online Access:http://caribdis.unab.edu.co/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/REVISTAMEDUNAB/NUMEROSANTERIORES/REVISTA721/AO_C1.PDF
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author Luis Felipe Gómez Quiñonez
Alvaro Andrés Picón Cepeda
Lizzeth María Remolina Hortúa
Sandra Jeanette Martínez Esparza
Adalberto Campo-Arias
author_facet Luis Felipe Gómez Quiñonez
Alvaro Andrés Picón Cepeda
Lizzeth María Remolina Hortúa
Sandra Jeanette Martínez Esparza
Adalberto Campo-Arias
author_sort Luis Felipe Gómez Quiñonez
collection DOAJ
description Attention defi cit andhyperactivity symptoms are common among children withmental retardation (MR). However, there is little informationabout the prevalence of attention defi cit and hyperactivitydisorder (ADHD) among patients with MR. Objective: toEstablish the ADHD prevalence among children from theout patient department of a psychiatric hospital of the cityof Bucaramanga, Colombia. Method: Descriptive study. Childrenages 6 to 12 with intellectual coeffi cient below 70 wereincluded. ADHD was evaluated by DSM-IV semi-structuredinterview for attention defi cit hyperactivity disorder. Results:Thirty-four children were evaluated. 20 (58.9%) of them weremale; 18 children (52.9%) had mild MR and 16 children(47.1%) moderate MR. We found that 19 (55.9%) of them,met the ADHD criteria, regardless of gender of MR severity.Conclusions: ADHD is frequent among children with MR,regardless of gender or the severity of their MR.
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spelling doaj.art-95673a40c01d43369b4892ac350463a92022-12-21T19:33:57ZspaUniversidad Autonoma de BucaramangaMedUNAB0123-70472004-12-01721157160Prevalence of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder among children with mental retardation from the City of Bucaramanga, ColombiaLuis Felipe Gómez QuiñonezAlvaro Andrés Picón CepedaLizzeth María Remolina HortúaSandra Jeanette Martínez EsparzaAdalberto Campo-AriasAttention defi cit andhyperactivity symptoms are common among children withmental retardation (MR). However, there is little informationabout the prevalence of attention defi cit and hyperactivitydisorder (ADHD) among patients with MR. Objective: toEstablish the ADHD prevalence among children from theout patient department of a psychiatric hospital of the cityof Bucaramanga, Colombia. Method: Descriptive study. Childrenages 6 to 12 with intellectual coeffi cient below 70 wereincluded. ADHD was evaluated by DSM-IV semi-structuredinterview for attention defi cit hyperactivity disorder. Results:Thirty-four children were evaluated. 20 (58.9%) of them weremale; 18 children (52.9%) had mild MR and 16 children(47.1%) moderate MR. We found that 19 (55.9%) of them,met the ADHD criteria, regardless of gender of MR severity.Conclusions: ADHD is frequent among children with MR,regardless of gender or the severity of their MR.http://caribdis.unab.edu.co/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/REVISTAMEDUNAB/NUMEROSANTERIORES/REVISTA721/AO_C1.PDFAttention defi cit hyperactivity disorderprevalence mental retardation.
spellingShingle Luis Felipe Gómez Quiñonez
Alvaro Andrés Picón Cepeda
Lizzeth María Remolina Hortúa
Sandra Jeanette Martínez Esparza
Adalberto Campo-Arias
Prevalence of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder among children with mental retardation from the City of Bucaramanga, Colombia
MedUNAB
Attention defi cit hyperactivity disorder
prevalence mental retardation.
title Prevalence of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder among children with mental retardation from the City of Bucaramanga, Colombia
title_full Prevalence of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder among children with mental retardation from the City of Bucaramanga, Colombia
title_fullStr Prevalence of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder among children with mental retardation from the City of Bucaramanga, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder among children with mental retardation from the City of Bucaramanga, Colombia
title_short Prevalence of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder among children with mental retardation from the City of Bucaramanga, Colombia
title_sort prevalence of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder among children with mental retardation from the city of bucaramanga colombia
topic Attention defi cit hyperactivity disorder
prevalence mental retardation.
url http://caribdis.unab.edu.co/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/REVISTAMEDUNAB/NUMEROSANTERIORES/REVISTA721/AO_C1.PDF
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