Captura y descorporativización estatal de las élites financieras en Ecuador
Objective/context: The article analyzes the relationship between the State and financial elites in Ecuador during the government of Rafael Correa (2007-2014), framed by what is known as the turn to the left. This government carried out a decorporatizing fight to delink state management from private...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad de los Andes
2019-10-01
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Series: | Colombia Internacional |
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Online Access: | https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/doi/full/10.7440/colombiaint100.2019.07 |
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author | Valeria Coronel Soledad Stoessel Julio César Guanche María Luciana Cadahia |
author_facet | Valeria Coronel Soledad Stoessel Julio César Guanche María Luciana Cadahia |
author_sort | Valeria Coronel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective/context: The article analyzes the relationship between the State and financial elites in Ecuador during the government of Rafael Correa (2007-2014), framed by what is known as the turn to the left. This government carried out a decorporatizing fight to delink state management from private interests that had captured the State during the neoliberal cycle. This entailed two simultaneous movements: breaking the institutionality in force in different spheres of public policy (education, finance, health, communications media, among others) governed by actors with veto powers and special interests and, at the same time, building a new institutionality capable of responding to wider interests and demands, within a democratic and inclusive spirit. Methodology: The empirical exploration of this case was performed with a qualitative methodology based on an analysis of the press and regulations and the tracking of processes, which allowed offering evidence regarding the mechanisms for the capture and decorporatization of the State, within the framework of governments whose favorite adversaries are the economic elites committed to neoliberalism. Conclusions: The institutional reconfiguration carried out by the Citizen’s Revolution within the sphere of finance achieved greater margins of state autonomy, through new institutional designs of financial system bodies, such as the Monetary and Banking Boards, to keep the private interests of bankers from permeating state management. Originality: The text contributed elements to bridge the gap found in studies on elites in Latin America and their relationship with the State, specifically, regarding the mechanisms for the capture and “de-capture” of state management. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T02:47:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9567950527554abfabd5ebc4f8d2e0c0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0121-5612 1900-6004 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T02:47:48Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
publisher | Universidad de los Andes |
record_format | Article |
series | Colombia Internacional |
spelling | doaj.art-9567950527554abfabd5ebc4f8d2e0c02022-12-21T18:41:27ZengUniversidad de los AndesColombia Internacional0121-56121900-60042019-10-01100147174Captura y descorporativización estatal de las élites financieras en EcuadorValeria Coronel0Soledad Stoessel1Julio César Guanche2María Luciana Cadahia3FLACSO-EcuadorIdIHCS-UNLP-CONICETFLACSO-EcuadorCALAS-AndesObjective/context: The article analyzes the relationship between the State and financial elites in Ecuador during the government of Rafael Correa (2007-2014), framed by what is known as the turn to the left. This government carried out a decorporatizing fight to delink state management from private interests that had captured the State during the neoliberal cycle. This entailed two simultaneous movements: breaking the institutionality in force in different spheres of public policy (education, finance, health, communications media, among others) governed by actors with veto powers and special interests and, at the same time, building a new institutionality capable of responding to wider interests and demands, within a democratic and inclusive spirit. Methodology: The empirical exploration of this case was performed with a qualitative methodology based on an analysis of the press and regulations and the tracking of processes, which allowed offering evidence regarding the mechanisms for the capture and decorporatization of the State, within the framework of governments whose favorite adversaries are the economic elites committed to neoliberalism. Conclusions: The institutional reconfiguration carried out by the Citizen’s Revolution within the sphere of finance achieved greater margins of state autonomy, through new institutional designs of financial system bodies, such as the Monetary and Banking Boards, to keep the private interests of bankers from permeating state management. Originality: The text contributed elements to bridge the gap found in studies on elites in Latin America and their relationship with the State, specifically, regarding the mechanisms for the capture and “de-capture” of state management.https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/doi/full/10.7440/colombiaint100.2019.07StateElitesInstitutionsEcuadorState CaptureCorporatism |
spellingShingle | Valeria Coronel Soledad Stoessel Julio César Guanche María Luciana Cadahia Captura y descorporativización estatal de las élites financieras en Ecuador Colombia Internacional State Elites Institutions Ecuador State Capture Corporatism |
title | Captura y descorporativización estatal de las élites financieras en Ecuador |
title_full | Captura y descorporativización estatal de las élites financieras en Ecuador |
title_fullStr | Captura y descorporativización estatal de las élites financieras en Ecuador |
title_full_unstemmed | Captura y descorporativización estatal de las élites financieras en Ecuador |
title_short | Captura y descorporativización estatal de las élites financieras en Ecuador |
title_sort | captura y descorporativizacion estatal de las elites financieras en ecuador |
topic | State Elites Institutions Ecuador State Capture Corporatism |
url | https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/doi/full/10.7440/colombiaint100.2019.07 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT valeriacoronel capturaydescorporativizacionestataldelaselitesfinancierasenecuador AT soledadstoessel capturaydescorporativizacionestataldelaselitesfinancierasenecuador AT juliocesarguanche capturaydescorporativizacionestataldelaselitesfinancierasenecuador AT marialucianacadahia capturaydescorporativizacionestataldelaselitesfinancierasenecuador |