Secondary metabolite compounds from Sida genus and their bioactivity

Plants are the key source for the production of novel therapeutic products for new medicines. The biological properties of the plant species used world wide are mainly accountable for their secondary metabolites obtained from plants. The goal of this analysis is to summarize the chemical composition...

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Main Authors: N.S. Aminah, E.R. Laili, M. Rafi, A. Rochman, M. Insanu, K.N.W. Tun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-04-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021007854
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author N.S. Aminah
E.R. Laili
M. Rafi
A. Rochman
M. Insanu
K.N.W. Tun
author_facet N.S. Aminah
E.R. Laili
M. Rafi
A. Rochman
M. Insanu
K.N.W. Tun
author_sort N.S. Aminah
collection DOAJ
description Plants are the key source for the production of novel therapeutic products for new medicines. The biological properties of the plant species used world wide are mainly accountable for their secondary metabolites obtained from plants. The goal of this analysis is to summarize the chemical composition and biological effects of the genus Sida (Malvaceae) to identify potential research opportunities. This analysis draws on the literature review of scientific journals, and books from libraries, and electronic sources like ScienceDirect, Springer, PubMed, ResearchGate, Google Scholar, and the Website. Some groups of secondary metabolite compounds isolated from the genus Sida include alkaloids, flavonoids, coumarin, and others. Pharmacological experiments found that there are a wide variety of biological activities in extracts and compounds isolated from the genus Sida comprising antimalarial, antiplasmodial, antimicrobial, analgesic, antibacterial, antioxidant, vasorelaxant, wound healing, antifungal activities, the inhibition of quinone reductase, and mouse mammary organ culture.
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spelling doaj.art-956b0f08f32447d2a9c4bb4a544c79fc2022-12-21T17:13:37ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-04-0174e06682Secondary metabolite compounds from Sida genus and their bioactivityN.S. Aminah0E.R. Laili1M. Rafi2A. Rochman3M. Insanu4K.N.W. Tun5Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Komplek Kampus C, Jl. Mulyorejo, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Komplek Kampus C, Jl. Mulyorejo, Surabaya, 60115, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biology, School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, West Java, IndonesiaPostdoc Fellow Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Komplek Kampus C, Jl. Mulyorejo, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia; Department of Chemistry, Pathein University, Pathein, MyanmarPlants are the key source for the production of novel therapeutic products for new medicines. The biological properties of the plant species used world wide are mainly accountable for their secondary metabolites obtained from plants. The goal of this analysis is to summarize the chemical composition and biological effects of the genus Sida (Malvaceae) to identify potential research opportunities. This analysis draws on the literature review of scientific journals, and books from libraries, and electronic sources like ScienceDirect, Springer, PubMed, ResearchGate, Google Scholar, and the Website. Some groups of secondary metabolite compounds isolated from the genus Sida include alkaloids, flavonoids, coumarin, and others. Pharmacological experiments found that there are a wide variety of biological activities in extracts and compounds isolated from the genus Sida comprising antimalarial, antiplasmodial, antimicrobial, analgesic, antibacterial, antioxidant, vasorelaxant, wound healing, antifungal activities, the inhibition of quinone reductase, and mouse mammary organ culture.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021007854SidaAlkaloidsFlavonoidsCoumarinAnticancerAntidiabetic
spellingShingle N.S. Aminah
E.R. Laili
M. Rafi
A. Rochman
M. Insanu
K.N.W. Tun
Secondary metabolite compounds from Sida genus and their bioactivity
Heliyon
Sida
Alkaloids
Flavonoids
Coumarin
Anticancer
Antidiabetic
title Secondary metabolite compounds from Sida genus and their bioactivity
title_full Secondary metabolite compounds from Sida genus and their bioactivity
title_fullStr Secondary metabolite compounds from Sida genus and their bioactivity
title_full_unstemmed Secondary metabolite compounds from Sida genus and their bioactivity
title_short Secondary metabolite compounds from Sida genus and their bioactivity
title_sort secondary metabolite compounds from sida genus and their bioactivity
topic Sida
Alkaloids
Flavonoids
Coumarin
Anticancer
Antidiabetic
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021007854
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