Buckling Behavior of Non-Retrofitted and FRP-Retrofitted Steel CHS T-Joints

This paper aims to investigate the buckling behavior of circular hollow section (CHS) T-joints in retrofitted and non-retrofitted states under axial brace compressive loading. For this purpose, two types of analysis are carried out. The first one is evaluating the critical buckling load in various t...

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Main Authors: Amin Yazdi, Maria Rashidi, Mohammad Alembagheri, Bijan Samali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/7/3098
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author Amin Yazdi
Maria Rashidi
Mohammad Alembagheri
Bijan Samali
author_facet Amin Yazdi
Maria Rashidi
Mohammad Alembagheri
Bijan Samali
author_sort Amin Yazdi
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to investigate the buckling behavior of circular hollow section (CHS) T-joints in retrofitted and non-retrofitted states under axial brace compressive loading. For this purpose, two types of analysis are carried out. The first one is evaluating the critical buckling load in various tubular joints, and the other one is investigating the post-buckling behavior after each buckling mode. More than 180 CHS T-joints with various normalized geometric properties were numerically modeled in non-retrofitted state to compute their governing buckling mode, i.e., chord ovalization, brace local, or global buckling. Then three joints with different buckling modes were selected to be retrofitted by fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) patches to illustrate the improving effect of the FRP wrapping on the post-buckling performance of the retrofitted joints. In addition, FRP composite failures were investigated. The results indicate that the FRP retrofitting is able to prevent the brace local buckling, and that matrix failure is the most common composite failure in the retrofitted joints.
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spelling doaj.art-956e98c8f2444f5fabd9c1c5dd8a95012023-11-21T13:33:15ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-03-01117309810.3390/app11073098Buckling Behavior of Non-Retrofitted and FRP-Retrofitted Steel CHS T-JointsAmin Yazdi0Maria Rashidi1Mohammad Alembagheri2Bijan Samali3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran 131565, IranCentre for Infrastructure Engineering, School of Engineering, Western Sydney University, Sydney 2751, AustraliaCentre for Infrastructure Engineering, School of Engineering, Western Sydney University, Sydney 2751, AustraliaCentre for Infrastructure Engineering, School of Engineering, Western Sydney University, Sydney 2751, AustraliaThis paper aims to investigate the buckling behavior of circular hollow section (CHS) T-joints in retrofitted and non-retrofitted states under axial brace compressive loading. For this purpose, two types of analysis are carried out. The first one is evaluating the critical buckling load in various tubular joints, and the other one is investigating the post-buckling behavior after each buckling mode. More than 180 CHS T-joints with various normalized geometric properties were numerically modeled in non-retrofitted state to compute their governing buckling mode, i.e., chord ovalization, brace local, or global buckling. Then three joints with different buckling modes were selected to be retrofitted by fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) patches to illustrate the improving effect of the FRP wrapping on the post-buckling performance of the retrofitted joints. In addition, FRP composite failures were investigated. The results indicate that the FRP retrofitting is able to prevent the brace local buckling, and that matrix failure is the most common composite failure in the retrofitted joints.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/7/3098CHS T-jointsbuckling modeFRP retrofitcritical buckling loadaxial compression
spellingShingle Amin Yazdi
Maria Rashidi
Mohammad Alembagheri
Bijan Samali
Buckling Behavior of Non-Retrofitted and FRP-Retrofitted Steel CHS T-Joints
Applied Sciences
CHS T-joints
buckling mode
FRP retrofit
critical buckling load
axial compression
title Buckling Behavior of Non-Retrofitted and FRP-Retrofitted Steel CHS T-Joints
title_full Buckling Behavior of Non-Retrofitted and FRP-Retrofitted Steel CHS T-Joints
title_fullStr Buckling Behavior of Non-Retrofitted and FRP-Retrofitted Steel CHS T-Joints
title_full_unstemmed Buckling Behavior of Non-Retrofitted and FRP-Retrofitted Steel CHS T-Joints
title_short Buckling Behavior of Non-Retrofitted and FRP-Retrofitted Steel CHS T-Joints
title_sort buckling behavior of non retrofitted and frp retrofitted steel chs t joints
topic CHS T-joints
buckling mode
FRP retrofit
critical buckling load
axial compression
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/7/3098
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