Performance Evaluation of a Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridge Using Non-Destructive Field Loading Tests
As an important part of the transportation network, the reliability of bridge structures is of great significance to people’s personal safety, as well as to the national economy. In order to evaluate the performance of complex bridge structures, their mechanical behavior and fundamental characterist...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-02-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2367 |
_version_ | 1797475784799027200 |
---|---|
author | Xirui Wang Longlin Wang Hua Wang Yihao Ning Kainan Huang Wensheng Wang |
author_facet | Xirui Wang Longlin Wang Hua Wang Yihao Ning Kainan Huang Wensheng Wang |
author_sort | Xirui Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As an important part of the transportation network, the reliability of bridge structures is of great significance to people’s personal safety, as well as to the national economy. In order to evaluate the performance of complex bridge structures, their mechanical behavior and fundamental characteristics need to be studied. Structural health monitoring (SHM) has been introduced into bridge engineering, and the structural response assessment, load effects monitoring, and reliability evaluation have been developed based on the collected SHM information. In this study, a performance evaluation method for complex bridge structures based on non-destructive field loading tests is proposed. The cable-stayed bridge in Guangxi with the largest span (Pingnan Xiangsizhou Bridge) was selected as the research object, and loading on the main girder was transferred to the piers and tower through the stay cables, whose structural responses are critical in the process of bridge operation. Therefore, the field loading tests—including deflection and strain testing of the main girder, as well as cable force tests—were also conducted for Pingnan Xiangsizhou Bridge by using non-destructive measurement techniques (multifunctional static strain test system, radar interferometric deformation measurement technology, etc.). Based on the numerically simulated results of a finite element model for Pingnan Xiangsizhou Bridge, reasonable field loading test conditions and loading arrangement were determined. Non-destructive field loading test results showed that the quality of the bridge’s construction is up to standard, due to a good agreement between the calculated and measured frequencies of the bridge. In addition, the calibration coefficients of displacement and strain were less than 1, indicating that Pingnan Xiangsizhou Bridge has satisfactory stiffness and strength. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:48:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-956f0f44a05f4906879bb1474879f8e7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:48:46Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-956f0f44a05f4906879bb1474879f8e72023-11-23T22:39:39ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-02-01125236710.3390/app12052367Performance Evaluation of a Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridge Using Non-Destructive Field Loading TestsXirui Wang0Longlin Wang1Hua Wang2Yihao Ning3Kainan Huang4Wensheng Wang5Bridge Engineering Research Institute, Guangxi Transportation Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., Nanning 530007, ChinaBridge Engineering Research Institute, Guangxi Transportation Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., Nanning 530007, ChinaBridge Engineering Research Institute, Guangxi Transportation Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., Nanning 530007, ChinaBridge Engineering Research Institute, Guangxi Transportation Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., Nanning 530007, ChinaBridge Engineering Research Institute, Guangxi Transportation Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., Nanning 530007, ChinaCollege of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaAs an important part of the transportation network, the reliability of bridge structures is of great significance to people’s personal safety, as well as to the national economy. In order to evaluate the performance of complex bridge structures, their mechanical behavior and fundamental characteristics need to be studied. Structural health monitoring (SHM) has been introduced into bridge engineering, and the structural response assessment, load effects monitoring, and reliability evaluation have been developed based on the collected SHM information. In this study, a performance evaluation method for complex bridge structures based on non-destructive field loading tests is proposed. The cable-stayed bridge in Guangxi with the largest span (Pingnan Xiangsizhou Bridge) was selected as the research object, and loading on the main girder was transferred to the piers and tower through the stay cables, whose structural responses are critical in the process of bridge operation. Therefore, the field loading tests—including deflection and strain testing of the main girder, as well as cable force tests—were also conducted for Pingnan Xiangsizhou Bridge by using non-destructive measurement techniques (multifunctional static strain test system, radar interferometric deformation measurement technology, etc.). Based on the numerically simulated results of a finite element model for Pingnan Xiangsizhou Bridge, reasonable field loading test conditions and loading arrangement were determined. Non-destructive field loading test results showed that the quality of the bridge’s construction is up to standard, due to a good agreement between the calculated and measured frequencies of the bridge. In addition, the calibration coefficients of displacement and strain were less than 1, indicating that Pingnan Xiangsizhou Bridge has satisfactory stiffness and strength.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2367cable-stayed bridgenon-destructive field loading testperformance evaluationstructural health monitoringfinite element method |
spellingShingle | Xirui Wang Longlin Wang Hua Wang Yihao Ning Kainan Huang Wensheng Wang Performance Evaluation of a Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridge Using Non-Destructive Field Loading Tests Applied Sciences cable-stayed bridge non-destructive field loading test performance evaluation structural health monitoring finite element method |
title | Performance Evaluation of a Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridge Using Non-Destructive Field Loading Tests |
title_full | Performance Evaluation of a Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridge Using Non-Destructive Field Loading Tests |
title_fullStr | Performance Evaluation of a Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridge Using Non-Destructive Field Loading Tests |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance Evaluation of a Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridge Using Non-Destructive Field Loading Tests |
title_short | Performance Evaluation of a Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridge Using Non-Destructive Field Loading Tests |
title_sort | performance evaluation of a long span cable stayed bridge using non destructive field loading tests |
topic | cable-stayed bridge non-destructive field loading test performance evaluation structural health monitoring finite element method |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2367 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiruiwang performanceevaluationofalongspancablestayedbridgeusingnondestructivefieldloadingtests AT longlinwang performanceevaluationofalongspancablestayedbridgeusingnondestructivefieldloadingtests AT huawang performanceevaluationofalongspancablestayedbridgeusingnondestructivefieldloadingtests AT yihaoning performanceevaluationofalongspancablestayedbridgeusingnondestructivefieldloadingtests AT kainanhuang performanceevaluationofalongspancablestayedbridgeusingnondestructivefieldloadingtests AT wenshengwang performanceevaluationofalongspancablestayedbridgeusingnondestructivefieldloadingtests |