Evaluating the quality of Covid-19 related information on the website of the Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education

Objective (s): Limited health literacy is a common problem in many countries worldwide. In Iran, about half of Iranian has limited health literacy. They have problems in understanding health information and making healthy decisions in critical situations such as Covid-19 pandemic. Thus it is necessa...

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Main Authors: Fatemehzahra Ahmadi, Susan Taghizadeh, Somayeh Esmaeeli
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research 2021-04-01
Series:Payesh
Subjects:
Online Access:http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-1477-en.html
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author Fatemehzahra Ahmadi
Susan Taghizadeh
Somayeh Esmaeeli
author_facet Fatemehzahra Ahmadi
Susan Taghizadeh
Somayeh Esmaeeli
author_sort Fatemehzahra Ahmadi
collection DOAJ
description Objective (s): Limited health literacy is a common problem in many countries worldwide. In Iran, about half of Iranian has limited health literacy. They have problems in understanding health information and making healthy decisions in critical situations such as Covid-19 pandemic. Thus it is necessary to make health information understandable to intended audiences. This quantitative study aimed to evaluate the quality of Covid-19 related information appeared on the website of Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Methods: We searched the term covid-19 on the website of Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Once inter-coder reliability was established between two researchers, we evaluated the quality of each COvid-19 related information using the Clear Communication Index (CCI). Results: The mean CCI score for the evaluated information was 38.87 (SD = 9.72) none achieved a score higher than 90. The findings showed that the quality of included information were not desirable according to the criteria for designing instructional material for people with limited health literacy.  In the subsections, the main message, the call to action for action and language were lower than expected. Adherence to information design, tips and behavioral recommendations was significantly higher than expected. Conclusion: To move toward a health literate public that is capable of combating epidemics such as Covid-19 pandemic there is a need to enhance the quality of information by using evaluation tools such as CCI.
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spelling doaj.art-95710e223c234209b85e5cfa0753c58d2022-12-21T21:27:34ZfasIranian Institute for Health Sciences ResearchPayesh1680-76262008-45362021-04-01202213221Evaluating the quality of Covid-19 related information on the website of the Iran Ministry of Health and Medical EducationFatemehzahra Ahmadi0Susan Taghizadeh1Somayeh Esmaeeli2 Organization for Educational Research and Planning, Tehran, Iran Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Al-Zahra University, Tehran, Iran Objective (s): Limited health literacy is a common problem in many countries worldwide. In Iran, about half of Iranian has limited health literacy. They have problems in understanding health information and making healthy decisions in critical situations such as Covid-19 pandemic. Thus it is necessary to make health information understandable to intended audiences. This quantitative study aimed to evaluate the quality of Covid-19 related information appeared on the website of Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Methods: We searched the term covid-19 on the website of Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Once inter-coder reliability was established between two researchers, we evaluated the quality of each COvid-19 related information using the Clear Communication Index (CCI). Results: The mean CCI score for the evaluated information was 38.87 (SD = 9.72) none achieved a score higher than 90. The findings showed that the quality of included information were not desirable according to the criteria for designing instructional material for people with limited health literacy.  In the subsections, the main message, the call to action for action and language were lower than expected. Adherence to information design, tips and behavioral recommendations was significantly higher than expected. Conclusion: To move toward a health literate public that is capable of combating epidemics such as Covid-19 pandemic there is a need to enhance the quality of information by using evaluation tools such as CCI.http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-1477-en.htmlcovid- 19evaluationinstructional media
spellingShingle Fatemehzahra Ahmadi
Susan Taghizadeh
Somayeh Esmaeeli
Evaluating the quality of Covid-19 related information on the website of the Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education
Payesh
covid- 19
evaluation
instructional media
title Evaluating the quality of Covid-19 related information on the website of the Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education
title_full Evaluating the quality of Covid-19 related information on the website of the Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education
title_fullStr Evaluating the quality of Covid-19 related information on the website of the Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the quality of Covid-19 related information on the website of the Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education
title_short Evaluating the quality of Covid-19 related information on the website of the Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education
title_sort evaluating the quality of covid 19 related information on the website of the iran ministry of health and medical education
topic covid- 19
evaluation
instructional media
url http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-1477-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT fatemehzahraahmadi evaluatingthequalityofcovid19relatedinformationonthewebsiteoftheiranministryofhealthandmedicaleducation
AT susantaghizadeh evaluatingthequalityofcovid19relatedinformationonthewebsiteoftheiranministryofhealthandmedicaleducation
AT somayehesmaeeli evaluatingthequalityofcovid19relatedinformationonthewebsiteoftheiranministryofhealthandmedicaleducation