Model to Predict Polymer Fibre Diameter during Melt Spinning

Polymeric materials were evaluated with regard to their spinnability and respective fibre diameters. A modified single fibre spinning device was firstly used to derive a novel generalised model, utilising process parameters (die diameter, throughput, and stretching relevant take-up pressures) and ma...

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Main Authors: Alexander M. Bier, Michael Redel, Dirk W. Schubert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Advances in Polymer Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7983819
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author Alexander M. Bier
Michael Redel
Dirk W. Schubert
author_facet Alexander M. Bier
Michael Redel
Dirk W. Schubert
author_sort Alexander M. Bier
collection DOAJ
description Polymeric materials were evaluated with regard to their spinnability and respective fibre diameters. A modified single fibre spinning device was firstly used to derive a novel generalised model, utilising process parameters (die diameter, throughput, and stretching relevant take-up pressures) and material properties (zero shear viscosity) to predict the diameter of polymeric fibres on the basis of four different polymers. Further evaluation of the resulting power law dependence was conducted on filaments produced via conventional melt spinning and meltblown processes. Fibres produced on the pilot machines showed close agreement with the model equation with only the need to adjust an easily calculable device dependent factor. The outcome of the presented work is a user-friendly model of high practical relevance, which can be used to predict the diameter of amorphous and semicrystalline polymeric fibres, independent of material and machine used with sufficient accuracy for fast estimations.
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spelling doaj.art-9573518f870a4e4fa5742417dca01b5d2023-03-31T00:00:04ZengHindawi-WileyAdvances in Polymer Technology1098-23292023-01-01202310.1155/2023/7983819Model to Predict Polymer Fibre Diameter during Melt SpinningAlexander M. Bier0Michael Redel1Dirk W. Schubert2Institute of Polymer MaterialsInstitute of Polymer MaterialsInstitute of Polymer MaterialsPolymeric materials were evaluated with regard to their spinnability and respective fibre diameters. A modified single fibre spinning device was firstly used to derive a novel generalised model, utilising process parameters (die diameter, throughput, and stretching relevant take-up pressures) and material properties (zero shear viscosity) to predict the diameter of polymeric fibres on the basis of four different polymers. Further evaluation of the resulting power law dependence was conducted on filaments produced via conventional melt spinning and meltblown processes. Fibres produced on the pilot machines showed close agreement with the model equation with only the need to adjust an easily calculable device dependent factor. The outcome of the presented work is a user-friendly model of high practical relevance, which can be used to predict the diameter of amorphous and semicrystalline polymeric fibres, independent of material and machine used with sufficient accuracy for fast estimations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7983819
spellingShingle Alexander M. Bier
Michael Redel
Dirk W. Schubert
Model to Predict Polymer Fibre Diameter during Melt Spinning
Advances in Polymer Technology
title Model to Predict Polymer Fibre Diameter during Melt Spinning
title_full Model to Predict Polymer Fibre Diameter during Melt Spinning
title_fullStr Model to Predict Polymer Fibre Diameter during Melt Spinning
title_full_unstemmed Model to Predict Polymer Fibre Diameter during Melt Spinning
title_short Model to Predict Polymer Fibre Diameter during Melt Spinning
title_sort model to predict polymer fibre diameter during melt spinning
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7983819
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AT michaelredel modeltopredictpolymerfibrediameterduringmeltspinning
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