Jointly Modeling Aspect Information and Ratings for Review Rating Prediction

Although matrix model-based approaches to collaborative filtering (CF), such as latent factor models, achieve good accuracy in review rating prediction, they still face data sparsity problems. Many recent studies have exploited review text information to improve the performance of predictions. The r...

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Main Authors: Qingxi Peng, Lan You, Hao Feng, Wei Du, Kesong Zheng, Fuxi Zhu, Xiaoya Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/21/3532
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author Qingxi Peng
Lan You
Hao Feng
Wei Du
Kesong Zheng
Fuxi Zhu
Xiaoya Xu
author_facet Qingxi Peng
Lan You
Hao Feng
Wei Du
Kesong Zheng
Fuxi Zhu
Xiaoya Xu
author_sort Qingxi Peng
collection DOAJ
description Although matrix model-based approaches to collaborative filtering (CF), such as latent factor models, achieve good accuracy in review rating prediction, they still face data sparsity problems. Many recent studies have exploited review text information to improve the performance of predictions. The review content that they use, however, is usually on the coarse-grained text level or sentence level. In this paper, we propose a joint model that incorporates review text information with matrix factorization for review rating prediction. First, we adopt an aspect extraction method and propose a simple and practical algorithm to represent the review by aspects and sentiments. Then, we propose two similarity measures: aspect-based user similarity and aspect-based product similarity. Finally, aspect-based user and product similarity measures are incorporated into a matrix factorization to build a joint model for rating prediction. To this end, our model can alleviate the data sparsity problem and obtain interpretability for the recommendation. We conducted experiments on two datasets. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model.
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spelling doaj.art-957a8d15b5ca43e6b338ce6b2b3ade892023-11-24T04:25:25ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-10-011121353210.3390/electronics11213532Jointly Modeling Aspect Information and Ratings for Review Rating PredictionQingxi Peng0Lan You1Hao Feng2Wei Du3Kesong Zheng4Fuxi Zhu5Xiaoya Xu6School of Information Engineering, Wuhan College, Wuhan 430212, ChinaFaculty of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Wuhan College, Wuhan 430212, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Wuhan College, Wuhan 430212, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Wuhan College, Wuhan 430212, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Wuhan College, Wuhan 430212, ChinaFaculty of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, ChinaAlthough matrix model-based approaches to collaborative filtering (CF), such as latent factor models, achieve good accuracy in review rating prediction, they still face data sparsity problems. Many recent studies have exploited review text information to improve the performance of predictions. The review content that they use, however, is usually on the coarse-grained text level or sentence level. In this paper, we propose a joint model that incorporates review text information with matrix factorization for review rating prediction. First, we adopt an aspect extraction method and propose a simple and practical algorithm to represent the review by aspects and sentiments. Then, we propose two similarity measures: aspect-based user similarity and aspect-based product similarity. Finally, aspect-based user and product similarity measures are incorporated into a matrix factorization to build a joint model for rating prediction. To this end, our model can alleviate the data sparsity problem and obtain interpretability for the recommendation. We conducted experiments on two datasets. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/21/3532rating predictionmatrix factorizationproduct reviewaspect analysis
spellingShingle Qingxi Peng
Lan You
Hao Feng
Wei Du
Kesong Zheng
Fuxi Zhu
Xiaoya Xu
Jointly Modeling Aspect Information and Ratings for Review Rating Prediction
Electronics
rating prediction
matrix factorization
product review
aspect analysis
title Jointly Modeling Aspect Information and Ratings for Review Rating Prediction
title_full Jointly Modeling Aspect Information and Ratings for Review Rating Prediction
title_fullStr Jointly Modeling Aspect Information and Ratings for Review Rating Prediction
title_full_unstemmed Jointly Modeling Aspect Information and Ratings for Review Rating Prediction
title_short Jointly Modeling Aspect Information and Ratings for Review Rating Prediction
title_sort jointly modeling aspect information and ratings for review rating prediction
topic rating prediction
matrix factorization
product review
aspect analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/21/3532
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AT kesongzheng jointlymodelingaspectinformationandratingsforreviewratingprediction
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