Ozone Variation Trends under Different CMIP6 Scenarios

This study compares and analyzes simulations of ozone under different scenarios by three CMIP6 models (IPSL-CM6A, MRI-ESM2 and CESM-WACCM). Results indicate that as the social vulnerability and anthropogenic radiative forcing is increasing, the change of total column ozone in the tropical stratosphe...

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Main Authors: Lin Shang, Jiali Luo, Chunxiao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/1/112
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author Lin Shang
Jiali Luo
Chunxiao Wang
author_facet Lin Shang
Jiali Luo
Chunxiao Wang
author_sort Lin Shang
collection DOAJ
description This study compares and analyzes simulations of ozone under different scenarios by three CMIP6 models (IPSL-CM6A, MRI-ESM2 and CESM-WACCM). Results indicate that as the social vulnerability and anthropogenic radiative forcing is increasing, the change of total column ozone in the tropical stratosphere is not linear. Compared to the SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5 scenarios, the SSP1-2.6 and SSP3-7.0 are more favorable for the increase in stratospheric ozone mass in the tropics. Arctic ozone would never recover under the SSP1-2.6 scenario; however, the Antarctica ozone would gradually recover in all scenarios. Under the SSP1-2.6 and SSP2-4.5 scenarios, the trend of tropical total column ozone is mainly determined by the trend of column ozone in the tropical troposphere. Under the SSP3-7.0 scenario, tropospheric ozone concentration will significantly increase; under the SSP5-8.5 scenario, ozone concentration will distinctly increase in the middle and lower troposphere.
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spelling doaj.art-9580abe94de9425bb4a2af4a44d587392023-12-03T13:13:11ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332021-01-0112111210.3390/atmos12010112Ozone Variation Trends under Different CMIP6 ScenariosLin Shang0Jiali Luo1Chunxiao Wang2Shandong Climate Center, Jinan 250031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Semi-Arid Climate Change and College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaHenan Meteorological Observatory, Zhengzhou 450003, ChinaThis study compares and analyzes simulations of ozone under different scenarios by three CMIP6 models (IPSL-CM6A, MRI-ESM2 and CESM-WACCM). Results indicate that as the social vulnerability and anthropogenic radiative forcing is increasing, the change of total column ozone in the tropical stratosphere is not linear. Compared to the SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5 scenarios, the SSP1-2.6 and SSP3-7.0 are more favorable for the increase in stratospheric ozone mass in the tropics. Arctic ozone would never recover under the SSP1-2.6 scenario; however, the Antarctica ozone would gradually recover in all scenarios. Under the SSP1-2.6 and SSP2-4.5 scenarios, the trend of tropical total column ozone is mainly determined by the trend of column ozone in the tropical troposphere. Under the SSP3-7.0 scenario, tropospheric ozone concentration will significantly increase; under the SSP5-8.5 scenario, ozone concentration will distinctly increase in the middle and lower troposphere.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/1/112stratospheric ozonetropospheric ozonetrendCMIP6
spellingShingle Lin Shang
Jiali Luo
Chunxiao Wang
Ozone Variation Trends under Different CMIP6 Scenarios
Atmosphere
stratospheric ozone
tropospheric ozone
trend
CMIP6
title Ozone Variation Trends under Different CMIP6 Scenarios
title_full Ozone Variation Trends under Different CMIP6 Scenarios
title_fullStr Ozone Variation Trends under Different CMIP6 Scenarios
title_full_unstemmed Ozone Variation Trends under Different CMIP6 Scenarios
title_short Ozone Variation Trends under Different CMIP6 Scenarios
title_sort ozone variation trends under different cmip6 scenarios
topic stratospheric ozone
tropospheric ozone
trend
CMIP6
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/1/112
work_keys_str_mv AT linshang ozonevariationtrendsunderdifferentcmip6scenarios
AT jialiluo ozonevariationtrendsunderdifferentcmip6scenarios
AT chunxiaowang ozonevariationtrendsunderdifferentcmip6scenarios