Retroperitoneal approach for robot living donor nephrectomy: A step-by-step description of technical nuances

Open, pure or hand-assisted laparoscopic, natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgical (NOTES) and robotic approaches (Transperitoneal or retroperitoneal) are the described approaches for living donor nephrectomy. We describe the procedural steps of a robotic living donor nephrectomy (RLDN) retr...

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Main Authors: Forqan Babu Shaikh, Arvind P Ganpule
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2024;volume=20;issue=1;spage=115;epage=120;aulast=
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author Forqan Babu Shaikh
Arvind P Ganpule
author_facet Forqan Babu Shaikh
Arvind P Ganpule
author_sort Forqan Babu Shaikh
collection DOAJ
description Open, pure or hand-assisted laparoscopic, natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgical (NOTES) and robotic approaches (Transperitoneal or retroperitoneal) are the described approaches for living donor nephrectomy. We describe the procedural steps of a robotic living donor nephrectomy (RLDN) retroperitoneal (RRLDN) technique using a da Vinci X surgical system and three robotic arms. This is the first reported case with the retroperitoneal robotic approach. The procedure in brief is as follows. First, with the patient placed in full flank position, the camera port is placed at the level of the Petit's triangle apex. Retroperitoneal space is created by turning the index finger in a 180° movement through this port and a gloves balloon. The second 8mm port was inserted, 8 cm far from the first port, The peritoneum is reflected medially and downward off of the transversus abdominis muscle laparoscopically, respectively along the anterior and posterior axillary line; 3-5 cm caudally to the last one, a 12 mm AirSeal® assistant port is placed in the same manner. Only then, the port is placed under direct vision. The robotic ports placement will result in a caudally convex arc. This technique, due to the extensive use of the surgeon index, implies fast access to the retroperitoneum, protects the underlying anatomical structures from damage, and, due to the trocar positioning along an arc, lowers the arm conflict risk..
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spelling doaj.art-9589116bc05e41e2a96f5732b1d9bc9a2024-04-04T16:19:16ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Minimal Access Surgery0972-99411998-39212024-01-0120111512010.4103/jmas.jmas_29_23Retroperitoneal approach for robot living donor nephrectomy: A step-by-step description of technical nuancesForqan Babu ShaikhArvind P GanpuleOpen, pure or hand-assisted laparoscopic, natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgical (NOTES) and robotic approaches (Transperitoneal or retroperitoneal) are the described approaches for living donor nephrectomy. We describe the procedural steps of a robotic living donor nephrectomy (RLDN) retroperitoneal (RRLDN) technique using a da Vinci X surgical system and three robotic arms. This is the first reported case with the retroperitoneal robotic approach. The procedure in brief is as follows. First, with the patient placed in full flank position, the camera port is placed at the level of the Petit's triangle apex. Retroperitoneal space is created by turning the index finger in a 180° movement through this port and a gloves balloon. The second 8mm port was inserted, 8 cm far from the first port, The peritoneum is reflected medially and downward off of the transversus abdominis muscle laparoscopically, respectively along the anterior and posterior axillary line; 3-5 cm caudally to the last one, a 12 mm AirSeal® assistant port is placed in the same manner. Only then, the port is placed under direct vision. The robotic ports placement will result in a caudally convex arc. This technique, due to the extensive use of the surgeon index, implies fast access to the retroperitoneum, protects the underlying anatomical structures from damage, and, due to the trocar positioning along an arc, lowers the arm conflict risk..http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2024;volume=20;issue=1;spage=115;epage=120;aulast=donor nephrectomyretroperitonealrobotic donor nephrectomy
spellingShingle Forqan Babu Shaikh
Arvind P Ganpule
Retroperitoneal approach for robot living donor nephrectomy: A step-by-step description of technical nuances
Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
donor nephrectomy
retroperitoneal
robotic donor nephrectomy
title Retroperitoneal approach for robot living donor nephrectomy: A step-by-step description of technical nuances
title_full Retroperitoneal approach for robot living donor nephrectomy: A step-by-step description of technical nuances
title_fullStr Retroperitoneal approach for robot living donor nephrectomy: A step-by-step description of technical nuances
title_full_unstemmed Retroperitoneal approach for robot living donor nephrectomy: A step-by-step description of technical nuances
title_short Retroperitoneal approach for robot living donor nephrectomy: A step-by-step description of technical nuances
title_sort retroperitoneal approach for robot living donor nephrectomy a step by step description of technical nuances
topic donor nephrectomy
retroperitoneal
robotic donor nephrectomy
url http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2024;volume=20;issue=1;spage=115;epage=120;aulast=
work_keys_str_mv AT forqanbabushaikh retroperitonealapproachforrobotlivingdonornephrectomyastepbystepdescriptionoftechnicalnuances
AT arvindpganpule retroperitonealapproachforrobotlivingdonornephrectomyastepbystepdescriptionoftechnicalnuances