The Prevalence of Smoking in Middle-Aged Patients with Metabolic Syndrome in Comparison with Healthy People, Isfahan City, Iran, 2018
Background: Metabolic syndrome is a physiologic and biochemical disorder. Due to the possible important role of smoking in metabolic syndrome, we aimed to assess this role. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on the data of middle-aged patients’ health records in Isfahan City, Iran, i...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
2019-12-01
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| Series: | مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/11742 |
| _version_ | 1797710914867167232 |
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| author | Anahita Babak Hamed Mahdavi Razieh Khalilinejad Somayeh Shamsaee |
| author_facet | Anahita Babak Hamed Mahdavi Razieh Khalilinejad Somayeh Shamsaee |
| author_sort | Anahita Babak |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Metabolic syndrome is a physiologic and biochemical disorder. Due to the possible important role of smoking in metabolic syndrome, we aimed to assess this role.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on the data of middle-aged patients’ health records in Isfahan City, Iran, in 2018. According to diagnostic criteria of metabolic syndrome, 246 involved patient and 246 healthy people were selected using convenience sampling method. Smoking status and other demographic information were collected and analyzed using chi-square and multiple logistic regression methods.
Findings: Using water pipe (hookah) is significantly more prevalent among the patients with metabolic syndrome (57.7%) compared to healthy population (16.3%) (P < 0.001). We also indicated that smoking [odds ratio (OR) = 5.55, P = 0.006] and low education were associated with increased odds of developing metabolic syndrome, whereas being married reduced the odds (OR = 0.15, P < 0.001).
Conclusion: As shown by this study, using hookah is more prevalent among the patients with metabolic syndrome compared to healthy population; smoking is associated with increased odds of metabolic syndrome as well. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:59:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-95960629e9254cd693ec070102547ba6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1027-7595 1735-854X |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:59:12Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Isfahan University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان |
| spelling | doaj.art-95960629e9254cd693ec070102547ba62023-09-02T23:49:18ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2019-12-01375441100110510.22122/jims.v37i544.117423502The Prevalence of Smoking in Middle-Aged Patients with Metabolic Syndrome in Comparison with Healthy People, Isfahan City, Iran, 2018Anahita Babak0Hamed Mahdavi1Razieh Khalilinejad2Somayeh Shamsaee3Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranStudent of Medicine, Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranHealth Center Number 2, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranBackground: Metabolic syndrome is a physiologic and biochemical disorder. Due to the possible important role of smoking in metabolic syndrome, we aimed to assess this role. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on the data of middle-aged patients’ health records in Isfahan City, Iran, in 2018. According to diagnostic criteria of metabolic syndrome, 246 involved patient and 246 healthy people were selected using convenience sampling method. Smoking status and other demographic information were collected and analyzed using chi-square and multiple logistic regression methods. Findings: Using water pipe (hookah) is significantly more prevalent among the patients with metabolic syndrome (57.7%) compared to healthy population (16.3%) (P < 0.001). We also indicated that smoking [odds ratio (OR) = 5.55, P = 0.006] and low education were associated with increased odds of developing metabolic syndrome, whereas being married reduced the odds (OR = 0.15, P < 0.001). Conclusion: As shown by this study, using hookah is more prevalent among the patients with metabolic syndrome compared to healthy population; smoking is associated with increased odds of metabolic syndrome as well.http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/11742metabolic syndromesmokingmiddle aged |
| spellingShingle | Anahita Babak Hamed Mahdavi Razieh Khalilinejad Somayeh Shamsaee The Prevalence of Smoking in Middle-Aged Patients with Metabolic Syndrome in Comparison with Healthy People, Isfahan City, Iran, 2018 مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان metabolic syndrome smoking middle aged |
| title | The Prevalence of Smoking in Middle-Aged Patients with Metabolic Syndrome in Comparison with Healthy People, Isfahan City, Iran, 2018 |
| title_full | The Prevalence of Smoking in Middle-Aged Patients with Metabolic Syndrome in Comparison with Healthy People, Isfahan City, Iran, 2018 |
| title_fullStr | The Prevalence of Smoking in Middle-Aged Patients with Metabolic Syndrome in Comparison with Healthy People, Isfahan City, Iran, 2018 |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Prevalence of Smoking in Middle-Aged Patients with Metabolic Syndrome in Comparison with Healthy People, Isfahan City, Iran, 2018 |
| title_short | The Prevalence of Smoking in Middle-Aged Patients with Metabolic Syndrome in Comparison with Healthy People, Isfahan City, Iran, 2018 |
| title_sort | prevalence of smoking in middle aged patients with metabolic syndrome in comparison with healthy people isfahan city iran 2018 |
| topic | metabolic syndrome smoking middle aged |
| url | http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/11742 |
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