Socio-demographic and lifestyle-related characteristics associated with self-reported any, daily and occasional smoking during pregnancy.

Smoking during pregnancy is a risk factor for various adverse birth outcomes. In order to develop effective interventions, insight is needed into the characteristics associated with pregnant women who smoke. Unknown is whether these characteristics differ for women who smoke daily and women who smok...

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Main Authors: Ruth Baron, Judith Manniën, Ank de Jonge, Martijn W Heymans, Trudy Klomp, Eileen K Hutton, Johannes Brug
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3760841?pdf=render
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author Ruth Baron
Judith Manniën
Ank de Jonge
Martijn W Heymans
Trudy Klomp
Eileen K Hutton
Johannes Brug
author_facet Ruth Baron
Judith Manniën
Ank de Jonge
Martijn W Heymans
Trudy Klomp
Eileen K Hutton
Johannes Brug
author_sort Ruth Baron
collection DOAJ
description Smoking during pregnancy is a risk factor for various adverse birth outcomes. In order to develop effective interventions, insight is needed into the characteristics associated with pregnant women who smoke. Unknown is whether these characteristics differ for women who smoke daily and women who smoke occasionally. Our study sample, drawn from the DELIVER study (Sept 2009-March 2011), consisted of 6107 pregnant women in primary care in the Netherlands who were up to 34 weeks pregnant. The associations of thirteen socio-demographic or lifestyle-related characteristics with 'any smoking', 'daily smoking' and 'occasional smoking' during pregnancy were tested using multiple binary logistic regression with general estimating equations (GEE). Characteristics most strongly associated with any smoking were low education (OR 10.3; 95% confidence interval (CI) 7.0-15.4), being of Turkish ethnicity (OR 3.9; 95%CI 2.3-6.7) and having no partner (OR 3.7; 95%CI 2.3-6.0). Women of Dutch ethnicity were three times more likely to smoke than those from Dutch-speaking Caribbean countries and non-religious women were much more likely to smoke than religious women. Low education was markedly more strongly associated with daily smoking than with occasional smoking (OR 20.3; 95%CI 13.2-31.3 versus OR 6.0; 95%CI 3.4-10.5). Daily smokers were more likely to be associated with other unfavorable lifestyle-related characteristics, such as not taking folic acid, being underweight, and having had an unplanned pregnancy. There is still much potential for health gain with respect to smoking during pregnancy in the Netherlands. Daily and occasional smokers appear to differ in characteristics, and therefore possibly require different interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-959a5a04ee19414d906cc08e8d267f322022-12-22T03:01:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0189e7419710.1371/journal.pone.0074197Socio-demographic and lifestyle-related characteristics associated with self-reported any, daily and occasional smoking during pregnancy.Ruth BaronJudith ManniënAnk de JongeMartijn W HeymansTrudy KlompEileen K HuttonJohannes BrugSmoking during pregnancy is a risk factor for various adverse birth outcomes. In order to develop effective interventions, insight is needed into the characteristics associated with pregnant women who smoke. Unknown is whether these characteristics differ for women who smoke daily and women who smoke occasionally. Our study sample, drawn from the DELIVER study (Sept 2009-March 2011), consisted of 6107 pregnant women in primary care in the Netherlands who were up to 34 weeks pregnant. The associations of thirteen socio-demographic or lifestyle-related characteristics with 'any smoking', 'daily smoking' and 'occasional smoking' during pregnancy were tested using multiple binary logistic regression with general estimating equations (GEE). Characteristics most strongly associated with any smoking were low education (OR 10.3; 95% confidence interval (CI) 7.0-15.4), being of Turkish ethnicity (OR 3.9; 95%CI 2.3-6.7) and having no partner (OR 3.7; 95%CI 2.3-6.0). Women of Dutch ethnicity were three times more likely to smoke than those from Dutch-speaking Caribbean countries and non-religious women were much more likely to smoke than religious women. Low education was markedly more strongly associated with daily smoking than with occasional smoking (OR 20.3; 95%CI 13.2-31.3 versus OR 6.0; 95%CI 3.4-10.5). Daily smokers were more likely to be associated with other unfavorable lifestyle-related characteristics, such as not taking folic acid, being underweight, and having had an unplanned pregnancy. There is still much potential for health gain with respect to smoking during pregnancy in the Netherlands. Daily and occasional smokers appear to differ in characteristics, and therefore possibly require different interventions.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3760841?pdf=render
spellingShingle Ruth Baron
Judith Manniën
Ank de Jonge
Martijn W Heymans
Trudy Klomp
Eileen K Hutton
Johannes Brug
Socio-demographic and lifestyle-related characteristics associated with self-reported any, daily and occasional smoking during pregnancy.
PLoS ONE
title Socio-demographic and lifestyle-related characteristics associated with self-reported any, daily and occasional smoking during pregnancy.
title_full Socio-demographic and lifestyle-related characteristics associated with self-reported any, daily and occasional smoking during pregnancy.
title_fullStr Socio-demographic and lifestyle-related characteristics associated with self-reported any, daily and occasional smoking during pregnancy.
title_full_unstemmed Socio-demographic and lifestyle-related characteristics associated with self-reported any, daily and occasional smoking during pregnancy.
title_short Socio-demographic and lifestyle-related characteristics associated with self-reported any, daily and occasional smoking during pregnancy.
title_sort socio demographic and lifestyle related characteristics associated with self reported any daily and occasional smoking during pregnancy
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3760841?pdf=render
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