RETRACTED ARTICLE: MicroRNA-338-3p suppresses ovarian cancer cells growth and metastasis: implication of Wnt/catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling pathways

Abstract Background Downregulation of microRNA-338-3p (miR-338-3p) was detected in many malignant tumors, which indicated miR-338-3p might serve as a role of antioncogene in those cancers. The present study aimed to explore the roles of miR-338-3p in the growth and metastasis of ovarian cancer cells...

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Main Authors: Ruitao Zhang, Huirong Shi, Fang Ren, Wei Feng, Yuan Cao, Gailing Li, Zheying Liu, Pengcheng Ji, Minghui Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-12-01
Series:Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-019-1494-3
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author Ruitao Zhang
Huirong Shi
Fang Ren
Wei Feng
Yuan Cao
Gailing Li
Zheying Liu
Pengcheng Ji
Minghui Zhang
author_facet Ruitao Zhang
Huirong Shi
Fang Ren
Wei Feng
Yuan Cao
Gailing Li
Zheying Liu
Pengcheng Ji
Minghui Zhang
author_sort Ruitao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Downregulation of microRNA-338-3p (miR-338-3p) was detected in many malignant tumors, which indicated miR-338-3p might serve as a role of antioncogene in those cancers. The present study aimed to explore the roles of miR-338-3p in the growth and metastasis of ovarian cancer cells and elaborate the underlying possible molecular mechanism. Methods Multiply biomedical databases query and KEGG pathway enrichment assay were used to infilter possible target genes and downstream pathways regulated by miR-338-3p. Overexpression miR-338-3p lentiviral vectors were transfected into ovarian cancer OVCAR-3 and OVCAR-8 cells, cell proliferation, migration and invasion were analyzed by MTT, colony formation, transwell, Matrigel assay and xenograft mouse model. One 3′-untranslated regions (UTRs) binding target gene of miR-338-3p, MACC1 (MET transcriptional regulator MACC1), and its regulated gene MET and downstream signaling pathway activities were examined by western blot. Results Biomedical databases query indicated that miR-338-3p could target MACC1 gene and regulate Met, downstream Wnt/Catenin beta and MEK/ERK pathways. Rescue of miR-338-3p could inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells, and suppress the growth and metastasis of xenograft tumor. Restoration of miR-338-3p could attenuate MACC1 and Met overexpression induced growth, epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) and activities of Wnt/Catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling in vitro and in vivo. Conclusions The present data indicated that restoration of miR-338-3p could suppress the growth and metastasis of ovarian cancer cells, which might due to the inhibition of proliferation and EMT induced by MACC1, Met and its downstream Wnt/Catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling pathways.
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spelling doaj.art-959cb84d0f174879a8e1ac51579d88392024-03-05T20:43:19ZengBMCJournal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research1756-99662019-12-0138111310.1186/s13046-019-1494-3RETRACTED ARTICLE: MicroRNA-338-3p suppresses ovarian cancer cells growth and metastasis: implication of Wnt/catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling pathwaysRuitao Zhang0Huirong Shi1Fang Ren2Wei Feng3Yuan Cao4Gailing Li5Zheying Liu6Pengcheng Ji7Minghui Zhang8Department of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou UniversityAbstract Background Downregulation of microRNA-338-3p (miR-338-3p) was detected in many malignant tumors, which indicated miR-338-3p might serve as a role of antioncogene in those cancers. The present study aimed to explore the roles of miR-338-3p in the growth and metastasis of ovarian cancer cells and elaborate the underlying possible molecular mechanism. Methods Multiply biomedical databases query and KEGG pathway enrichment assay were used to infilter possible target genes and downstream pathways regulated by miR-338-3p. Overexpression miR-338-3p lentiviral vectors were transfected into ovarian cancer OVCAR-3 and OVCAR-8 cells, cell proliferation, migration and invasion were analyzed by MTT, colony formation, transwell, Matrigel assay and xenograft mouse model. One 3′-untranslated regions (UTRs) binding target gene of miR-338-3p, MACC1 (MET transcriptional regulator MACC1), and its regulated gene MET and downstream signaling pathway activities were examined by western blot. Results Biomedical databases query indicated that miR-338-3p could target MACC1 gene and regulate Met, downstream Wnt/Catenin beta and MEK/ERK pathways. Rescue of miR-338-3p could inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells, and suppress the growth and metastasis of xenograft tumor. Restoration of miR-338-3p could attenuate MACC1 and Met overexpression induced growth, epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) and activities of Wnt/Catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling in vitro and in vivo. Conclusions The present data indicated that restoration of miR-338-3p could suppress the growth and metastasis of ovarian cancer cells, which might due to the inhibition of proliferation and EMT induced by MACC1, Met and its downstream Wnt/Catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling pathways.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-019-1494-3miR-338-3pOvarian cancerMACC1MetGrowthMetastasis
spellingShingle Ruitao Zhang
Huirong Shi
Fang Ren
Wei Feng
Yuan Cao
Gailing Li
Zheying Liu
Pengcheng Ji
Minghui Zhang
RETRACTED ARTICLE: MicroRNA-338-3p suppresses ovarian cancer cells growth and metastasis: implication of Wnt/catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling pathways
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
miR-338-3p
Ovarian cancer
MACC1
Met
Growth
Metastasis
title RETRACTED ARTICLE: MicroRNA-338-3p suppresses ovarian cancer cells growth and metastasis: implication of Wnt/catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling pathways
title_full RETRACTED ARTICLE: MicroRNA-338-3p suppresses ovarian cancer cells growth and metastasis: implication of Wnt/catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling pathways
title_fullStr RETRACTED ARTICLE: MicroRNA-338-3p suppresses ovarian cancer cells growth and metastasis: implication of Wnt/catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling pathways
title_full_unstemmed RETRACTED ARTICLE: MicroRNA-338-3p suppresses ovarian cancer cells growth and metastasis: implication of Wnt/catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling pathways
title_short RETRACTED ARTICLE: MicroRNA-338-3p suppresses ovarian cancer cells growth and metastasis: implication of Wnt/catenin beta and MEK/ERK signaling pathways
title_sort retracted article microrna 338 3p suppresses ovarian cancer cells growth and metastasis implication of wnt catenin beta and mek erk signaling pathways
topic miR-338-3p
Ovarian cancer
MACC1
Met
Growth
Metastasis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-019-1494-3
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