The economic costs of weeds on productive land in New Zealand

Here we review published research on the costs of weeds to New Zealand’s pastoral, arable and forestry sectors, and propose an alternative dynamic approach for future research. The studies reviewed had little in common methodologically, often contained guesswork, or were outdated. Their aggregation...

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Main Authors: J. T. Saunders, G. Greer, G. Bourdôt, C. Saunders, T. James, C. Rolando, J. Monge, M. S. Watt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-07-01
Series:International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2017.1334179
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author J. T. Saunders
G. Greer
G. Bourdôt
C. Saunders
T. James
C. Rolando
J. Monge
M. S. Watt
author_facet J. T. Saunders
G. Greer
G. Bourdôt
C. Saunders
T. James
C. Rolando
J. Monge
M. S. Watt
author_sort J. T. Saunders
collection DOAJ
description Here we review published research on the costs of weeds to New Zealand’s pastoral, arable and forestry sectors, and propose an alternative dynamic approach for future research. The studies reviewed had little in common methodologically, often contained guesswork, or were outdated. Their aggregation resulted in a conservative estimate of the cost of weeds to New Zealand’s agricultural economy of $1658 million (2014 NZD). To address deficiencies in previously used methodologies, a dynamic approach is developed and applied to a case study on giant buttercup in dairy pastures. This approach accounts for probable temporal changes in both the geographic extent of the weed and in producer prices and indicates annuitized costs (over the period 2012–2030) of $166 million, $259 million and $592 million for rates of spread of 144, 60 and 20 years for giant buttercup to invade all dairy regions in New Zealand. Comparing the aggregate cost of all weeds to the three productive sectors estimated from the historical data with these ‘dynamic’ estimates for the one species in dairy pasture, indicates that the historical data provide a substantial underestimate of the true aggregate cost of weeds to New Zealand’s agricultural economy.
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spelling doaj.art-959e71e63df64170b2a49c67c546f2c02023-09-19T15:22:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Agricultural Sustainability1473-59031747-762X2017-07-0115438039210.1080/14735903.2017.13341791334179The economic costs of weeds on productive land in New ZealandJ. T. Saunders0G. Greer1G. Bourdôt2C. Saunders3T. James4C. Rolando5J. Monge6M. S. Watt7AERU (Agribusiness and Economics Research Unit), Lincoln UniversityAERU (Agribusiness and Economics Research Unit), Lincoln UniversityAgResearch, Lincoln Research CentreAERU (Agribusiness and Economics Research Unit), Lincoln UniversityAgResearch, Ruakura Research CentreScion ResearchScion ResearchScion ResearchHere we review published research on the costs of weeds to New Zealand’s pastoral, arable and forestry sectors, and propose an alternative dynamic approach for future research. The studies reviewed had little in common methodologically, often contained guesswork, or were outdated. Their aggregation resulted in a conservative estimate of the cost of weeds to New Zealand’s agricultural economy of $1658 million (2014 NZD). To address deficiencies in previously used methodologies, a dynamic approach is developed and applied to a case study on giant buttercup in dairy pastures. This approach accounts for probable temporal changes in both the geographic extent of the weed and in producer prices and indicates annuitized costs (over the period 2012–2030) of $166 million, $259 million and $592 million for rates of spread of 144, 60 and 20 years for giant buttercup to invade all dairy regions in New Zealand. Comparing the aggregate cost of all weeds to the three productive sectors estimated from the historical data with these ‘dynamic’ estimates for the one species in dairy pasture, indicates that the historical data provide a substantial underestimate of the true aggregate cost of weeds to New Zealand’s agricultural economy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2017.1334179pest managementweed managementeconomic valuationagricultural economicsagriculture
spellingShingle J. T. Saunders
G. Greer
G. Bourdôt
C. Saunders
T. James
C. Rolando
J. Monge
M. S. Watt
The economic costs of weeds on productive land in New Zealand
International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
pest management
weed management
economic valuation
agricultural economics
agriculture
title The economic costs of weeds on productive land in New Zealand
title_full The economic costs of weeds on productive land in New Zealand
title_fullStr The economic costs of weeds on productive land in New Zealand
title_full_unstemmed The economic costs of weeds on productive land in New Zealand
title_short The economic costs of weeds on productive land in New Zealand
title_sort economic costs of weeds on productive land in new zealand
topic pest management
weed management
economic valuation
agricultural economics
agriculture
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2017.1334179
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