Explainable machine learning of the breast cancer staging for designing smart biomarker sensors

In medical diagnostics, smart biomarker sensors are used to detect and monitor biomarker thresholds. Recent bariatric research has shown a connection between obesity and an elevated risk of breast cancer in women, with the growth of adipose tissues and malignancy as a disease caused by the secretion...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Idrees, Ayesha Sohail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-01-01
Series:Sensors International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266635112200047X
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author Muhammad Idrees
Ayesha Sohail
author_facet Muhammad Idrees
Ayesha Sohail
author_sort Muhammad Idrees
collection DOAJ
description In medical diagnostics, smart biomarker sensors are used to detect and monitor biomarker thresholds. Recent bariatric research has shown a connection between obesity and an elevated risk of breast cancer in women, with the growth of adipose tissues and malignancy as a disease caused by the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines and adipocytokines. The current article focuses on HOMA, leptin, adiponectin, and resistin, the adipocytokines that have been identified as the primary causes of breast cancer in obese women during the last two decades. In this manuscript, the XAI tool is implemented on the breast cancer data and presents graphical interpretation. The clinical significance and molecular processes behind circulating HOMA, leptin, adiponectin, and breast cancer resistance have been explored, and XAI methods have been used to construct models for the identification of novel breast cancer biomarkers. The premise of this study is based on classifying each adipokine into two groups: low- and high-level concentrations. We examine the correlation between each group and the likelihood of developing breast cancer. The results provided useful evidence to develop accurate treatment interventions for breast cancer patients based on their biomarker levels and body mass index.
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spelling doaj.art-95a4ae501d1549e49ef9abe947a253912023-01-14T04:27:29ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Sensors International2666-35112022-01-013100202Explainable machine learning of the breast cancer staging for designing smart biomarker sensorsMuhammad Idrees0Ayesha Sohail1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Lahore, 54000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Comsats University Islamabad, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan; Corresponding author.In medical diagnostics, smart biomarker sensors are used to detect and monitor biomarker thresholds. Recent bariatric research has shown a connection between obesity and an elevated risk of breast cancer in women, with the growth of adipose tissues and malignancy as a disease caused by the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines and adipocytokines. The current article focuses on HOMA, leptin, adiponectin, and resistin, the adipocytokines that have been identified as the primary causes of breast cancer in obese women during the last two decades. In this manuscript, the XAI tool is implemented on the breast cancer data and presents graphical interpretation. The clinical significance and molecular processes behind circulating HOMA, leptin, adiponectin, and breast cancer resistance have been explored, and XAI methods have been used to construct models for the identification of novel breast cancer biomarkers. The premise of this study is based on classifying each adipokine into two groups: low- and high-level concentrations. We examine the correlation between each group and the likelihood of developing breast cancer. The results provided useful evidence to develop accurate treatment interventions for breast cancer patients based on their biomarker levels and body mass index.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266635112200047XXAIBiomarkersSupport vector machine learningBiomedical engineering
spellingShingle Muhammad Idrees
Ayesha Sohail
Explainable machine learning of the breast cancer staging for designing smart biomarker sensors
Sensors International
XAI
Biomarkers
Support vector machine learning
Biomedical engineering
title Explainable machine learning of the breast cancer staging for designing smart biomarker sensors
title_full Explainable machine learning of the breast cancer staging for designing smart biomarker sensors
title_fullStr Explainable machine learning of the breast cancer staging for designing smart biomarker sensors
title_full_unstemmed Explainable machine learning of the breast cancer staging for designing smart biomarker sensors
title_short Explainable machine learning of the breast cancer staging for designing smart biomarker sensors
title_sort explainable machine learning of the breast cancer staging for designing smart biomarker sensors
topic XAI
Biomarkers
Support vector machine learning
Biomedical engineering
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266635112200047X
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