Risk of hepatitis C virus infection among health care workers in their occupational practice

Introduction. Hepatitis C virus infection is a serious clinical, epidemiological, and social problem in Poland and worldwide.  This type of infection is often registered as: hospital-acquired infection, infection among health care workers, infection of                a newborn transmitted via verti...

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Main Author: Lidia Sierpińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2017-08-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/27504
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author Lidia Sierpińska
author_facet Lidia Sierpińska
author_sort Lidia Sierpińska
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Hepatitis C virus infection is a serious clinical, epidemiological, and social problem in Poland and worldwide.  This type of infection is often registered as: hospital-acquired infection, infection among health care workers, infection of                a newborn transmitted via vertical route. Health care professionals are occupationally exposed to HCV. Objective. Presentation of the problem of risk of acquiring HCV infection among medical staff employed in health care facilities. Material and methods. Epidemiological data were analyzed concerning infections with hepatitis C virus from the aspect of exposure of medical staff employed in health care facilities, based on the published results of scientific studies and statistical data. Results. HCV infection among medical professionals employed in health care facilities is a multi-aspect problem, which should be considered as the problem of: hospital-acquired infections, occupational infections, and vertically transmitted infections. Conclusions. Hepatitis C virus infection is a serious clinical, epidemiological, and social problem in Poland, and concerns approximately 1.9% of the population. This is one of the leading causes of hospital-acquired infections – approximately 33%. Health care workers are occupationally exposed to HCV infection – in Poland this risk is from 0.80-1.42%. Care of a pregnant woman infected with HCV and care of a newborn with vertically transmitted infection creates risk for medical staff. Considering high occupational risk of HCV infection among health care workers it is necessary to carry out a wide range of non-specific prophylaxis, and also observe procedures for prevention of occupational exposures.
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spelling doaj.art-95aa51e4a0b7459b93841e54faef76bc2022-12-22T03:04:03ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062017-08-0178Risk of hepatitis C virus infection among health care workers in their occupational practiceLidia Sierpińska01 Wojskowy Szpital Kliniczny z Polikliniką SP ZOZ w Lublinie 1 Military Clinical Hospital with Polyclinic, Independent Public Health Care Unit, Lublin Introduction. Hepatitis C virus infection is a serious clinical, epidemiological, and social problem in Poland and worldwide.  This type of infection is often registered as: hospital-acquired infection, infection among health care workers, infection of                a newborn transmitted via vertical route. Health care professionals are occupationally exposed to HCV. Objective. Presentation of the problem of risk of acquiring HCV infection among medical staff employed in health care facilities. Material and methods. Epidemiological data were analyzed concerning infections with hepatitis C virus from the aspect of exposure of medical staff employed in health care facilities, based on the published results of scientific studies and statistical data. Results. HCV infection among medical professionals employed in health care facilities is a multi-aspect problem, which should be considered as the problem of: hospital-acquired infections, occupational infections, and vertically transmitted infections. Conclusions. Hepatitis C virus infection is a serious clinical, epidemiological, and social problem in Poland, and concerns approximately 1.9% of the population. This is one of the leading causes of hospital-acquired infections – approximately 33%. Health care workers are occupationally exposed to HCV infection – in Poland this risk is from 0.80-1.42%. Care of a pregnant woman infected with HCV and care of a newborn with vertically transmitted infection creates risk for medical staff. Considering high occupational risk of HCV infection among health care workers it is necessary to carry out a wide range of non-specific prophylaxis, and also observe procedures for prevention of occupational exposures.https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/27504HCV infectionhospital-acquired infection
spellingShingle Lidia Sierpińska
Risk of hepatitis C virus infection among health care workers in their occupational practice
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
HCV infection
hospital-acquired infection
title Risk of hepatitis C virus infection among health care workers in their occupational practice
title_full Risk of hepatitis C virus infection among health care workers in their occupational practice
title_fullStr Risk of hepatitis C virus infection among health care workers in their occupational practice
title_full_unstemmed Risk of hepatitis C virus infection among health care workers in their occupational practice
title_short Risk of hepatitis C virus infection among health care workers in their occupational practice
title_sort risk of hepatitis c virus infection among health care workers in their occupational practice
topic HCV infection
hospital-acquired infection
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/27504
work_keys_str_mv AT lidiasierpinska riskofhepatitiscvirusinfectionamonghealthcareworkersintheiroccupationalpractice