Correlation between parameters of self-monitoring of blood glucose and the perception of health-related quality of life in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus

ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate how different parameters of short-term glycemic control would correlate with the perception of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D). Subjects and methods A total of 50 T1D patients aged 18...

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Main Authors: Juliana Santos Paula, Letícia Dinis Braga, Rodrigo Oliveira Moreira, Rosane Kupfer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2016-11-01
Series:Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972017000400343&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Juliana Santos Paula
Letícia Dinis Braga
Rodrigo Oliveira Moreira
Rosane Kupfer
author_facet Juliana Santos Paula
Letícia Dinis Braga
Rodrigo Oliveira Moreira
Rosane Kupfer
author_sort Juliana Santos Paula
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate how different parameters of short-term glycemic control would correlate with the perception of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D). Subjects and methods A total of 50 T1D patients aged 18 to 50 years were evaluated with the questionnaires Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) scale and Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) measure after 30 days of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG). Glycemic control was evaluated using glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), mean glucose levels (MGL) in the prior month’s data from SMBG (Accu-Check 360o), number of hypoglycemic episodes (< 70 mg/dL and < 50 mg/dL), and glycemic variability (GV). Results PAID correlated positively with MGL (r = 0.52; p < 0.001) and HbA1c (r = 0.36; p < 0.0097), but not with GV (r = 0.17; p = 0.23) or number of hypoglycemic episodes (r = 0.15; p = 0.17 for glucose < 70 mg/dL and r = 0.02; p = 0.85 for glucose < 50 mg/dL). After multiple linear regression, only MGL remained independently related to PAID scores. DQOL scores had a positive correlation with MGL (r = 0.45; p = 0.001), but not with HbA1c (r = 0.23; p = 0.09), GV (r = 0.20; p = 0.16), or number of hypoglycemic episodes (r = 0.06 p = 0.68). Conclusion In T1D patients, MGL, but not HbA1c or number hypoglycemic episodes, was the glycemic control parameter that best correlated with short-term perception of HRQoL.
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spelling doaj.art-95b36deedfd14a51a80ae38bccd3dfc72022-12-22T00:22:45ZengBrazilian Society of Endocrinology and MetabolismArchives of Endocrinology and Metabolism2359-42922016-11-0161434334710.1590/2359-3997000000222S2359-39972017000400343Correlation between parameters of self-monitoring of blood glucose and the perception of health-related quality of life in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitusJuliana Santos PaulaLetícia Dinis BragaRodrigo Oliveira MoreiraRosane KupferABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate how different parameters of short-term glycemic control would correlate with the perception of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D). Subjects and methods A total of 50 T1D patients aged 18 to 50 years were evaluated with the questionnaires Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) scale and Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) measure after 30 days of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG). Glycemic control was evaluated using glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), mean glucose levels (MGL) in the prior month’s data from SMBG (Accu-Check 360o), number of hypoglycemic episodes (< 70 mg/dL and < 50 mg/dL), and glycemic variability (GV). Results PAID correlated positively with MGL (r = 0.52; p < 0.001) and HbA1c (r = 0.36; p < 0.0097), but not with GV (r = 0.17; p = 0.23) or number of hypoglycemic episodes (r = 0.15; p = 0.17 for glucose < 70 mg/dL and r = 0.02; p = 0.85 for glucose < 50 mg/dL). After multiple linear regression, only MGL remained independently related to PAID scores. DQOL scores had a positive correlation with MGL (r = 0.45; p = 0.001), but not with HbA1c (r = 0.23; p = 0.09), GV (r = 0.20; p = 0.16), or number of hypoglycemic episodes (r = 0.06 p = 0.68). Conclusion In T1D patients, MGL, but not HbA1c or number hypoglycemic episodes, was the glycemic control parameter that best correlated with short-term perception of HRQoL.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972017000400343&lng=en&tlng=enType 1 diabetes mellitushypoglycemiaself-monitoring of blood glucosequality of life
spellingShingle Juliana Santos Paula
Letícia Dinis Braga
Rodrigo Oliveira Moreira
Rosane Kupfer
Correlation between parameters of self-monitoring of blood glucose and the perception of health-related quality of life in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
hypoglycemia
self-monitoring of blood glucose
quality of life
title Correlation between parameters of self-monitoring of blood glucose and the perception of health-related quality of life in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_full Correlation between parameters of self-monitoring of blood glucose and the perception of health-related quality of life in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Correlation between parameters of self-monitoring of blood glucose and the perception of health-related quality of life in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between parameters of self-monitoring of blood glucose and the perception of health-related quality of life in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_short Correlation between parameters of self-monitoring of blood glucose and the perception of health-related quality of life in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_sort correlation between parameters of self monitoring of blood glucose and the perception of health related quality of life in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
topic Type 1 diabetes mellitus
hypoglycemia
self-monitoring of blood glucose
quality of life
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972017000400343&lng=en&tlng=en
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