Robust Stability of DC Microgrid Under Distributed Control

Compared with AC microgrid, DC microgrid has attracted more and more attention due to their high reliability and simple control. In this paper, we analyze the existence and stability of equilibrium of DC microgrid under distributed control. Firstly, the power-flow equation of the DC microgrid with &...

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Main Authors: Zhangjie Liu, Jiawei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9885194/
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author Zhangjie Liu
Jiawei Li
author_facet Zhangjie Liu
Jiawei Li
author_sort Zhangjie Liu
collection DOAJ
description Compared with AC microgrid, DC microgrid has attracted more and more attention due to their high reliability and simple control. In this paper, we analyze the existence and stability of equilibrium of DC microgrid under distributed control. Firstly, the power-flow equation of the DC microgrid with <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$n$ </tex-math></inline-formula> DGs and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$m$ </tex-math></inline-formula> CPLs is built. On this basis, under the limitation of currents of DGs, the sufficient solvability conditions are obtained based on Brouwer&#x2019;s fixed-point theorem. Secondly, we build the small-signal model to forecast the system qualitative behavior around equilibrium. The eigenvalue analysis based on inertial theorem provides the analysis basis for system stability, then we obtain the robust stability condition based on the properties of a special matrix. The obtained stability conditions provide a reference for establishing a stable DC microgrid. Lastly, simulation results verify the correctness of the proposed theorems.
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spelling doaj.art-95b733f13c064f48852b11e013286d512022-12-22T04:26:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110978889789610.1109/ACCESS.2022.32056159885194Robust Stability of DC Microgrid Under Distributed ControlZhangjie Liu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9594-0502Jiawei Li1School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaCompared with AC microgrid, DC microgrid has attracted more and more attention due to their high reliability and simple control. In this paper, we analyze the existence and stability of equilibrium of DC microgrid under distributed control. Firstly, the power-flow equation of the DC microgrid with <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$n$ </tex-math></inline-formula> DGs and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$m$ </tex-math></inline-formula> CPLs is built. On this basis, under the limitation of currents of DGs, the sufficient solvability conditions are obtained based on Brouwer&#x2019;s fixed-point theorem. Secondly, we build the small-signal model to forecast the system qualitative behavior around equilibrium. The eigenvalue analysis based on inertial theorem provides the analysis basis for system stability, then we obtain the robust stability condition based on the properties of a special matrix. The obtained stability conditions provide a reference for establishing a stable DC microgrid. Lastly, simulation results verify the correctness of the proposed theorems.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9885194/Distributed controlsolvability conditioninertia theoremrobust stability
spellingShingle Zhangjie Liu
Jiawei Li
Robust Stability of DC Microgrid Under Distributed Control
IEEE Access
Distributed control
solvability condition
inertia theorem
robust stability
title Robust Stability of DC Microgrid Under Distributed Control
title_full Robust Stability of DC Microgrid Under Distributed Control
title_fullStr Robust Stability of DC Microgrid Under Distributed Control
title_full_unstemmed Robust Stability of DC Microgrid Under Distributed Control
title_short Robust Stability of DC Microgrid Under Distributed Control
title_sort robust stability of dc microgrid under distributed control
topic Distributed control
solvability condition
inertia theorem
robust stability
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9885194/
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangjieliu robuststabilityofdcmicrogridunderdistributedcontrol
AT jiaweili robuststabilityofdcmicrogridunderdistributedcontrol