Hydroxychloroquine-induced hyperpigmentation of the skin and bull’s-eye maculopathy in rheumatic patients: a case report and literature review
Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is used as a traditional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, it can cause serious adverse reactions, including hyperpigmentation of the ski...
Main Authors: | Ji-peng Peng, Xiao-yu Yang, Feng Luo, Xue-mei Yuan, Hong Xiong, Wu-kai Ma, Xue-ming Yao |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-04-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1383343/full |
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