Measuring quality of life at work for healthcare and social services workers: A systematic review of available instruments

Abstract Quality of life at work is an important and widely discussed concept in the literature. Several instruments can be used to measure it, but with regard to healthcare and social services, the existing instruments are not well known. A review of available instruments intending to capture the q...

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Main Authors: Liang Wang, Moustapha Touré, Thomas G. Poder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:Health Care Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/hcs2.53
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author Liang Wang
Moustapha Touré
Thomas G. Poder
author_facet Liang Wang
Moustapha Touré
Thomas G. Poder
author_sort Liang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Quality of life at work is an important and widely discussed concept in the literature. Several instruments can be used to measure it, but with regard to healthcare and social services, the existing instruments are not well known. A review of available instruments intending to capture the quality of life of healthcare and social services workers (QoLHSSW) is necessary to better assess their working conditions and promote programs/guidelines to improve these conditions. The aim of this study was to identify the existing instruments used in measuring QoLHSSW and explore their characteristics. Particular attention was given to instruments adapted to the province of Quebec, Canada, which enabled the determination of which instruments are adapted for the measurement of QoLHSSW in Quebec and possibly elsewhere. A systematic review of the literature was conducted according to the JBI methodological guide. The articles' selection procedure was performed according to the PRISMA flowchart. The search was conducted up to October 28, 2021, and then updated on January 25, 2023, in four databases: PsycINFO, Medline, Embase, and CINAHL. The selection and extraction were performed independently by two researchers. The analysis of the quality of the studies was performed with the COnsensus‐based Standards for the selection of health Measurement Instruments. From a total of 8178 entries, 13 articles corresponding to 13 instruments were selected. Among these instruments, the common aspects that were considered were work conditions, job satisfaction, stress at work, relationship/balance, and career development. Most instruments used a 5‐point Likert scale. Various validation methods were used, including reporting Cronbach's alpha for overall scale reliability; factor analysis to test construct validity; different model fit indices to test model superiority; different language comparisons to test cross‐cultural validity; and qualitative expert reviews to assess content validity.
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spelling doaj.art-95c6c475b60f484791c76652fa0a04ef2023-06-25T09:20:18ZengWileyHealth Care Science2771-17572023-06-012317319310.1002/hcs2.53Measuring quality of life at work for healthcare and social services workers: A systematic review of available instrumentsLiang Wang0Moustapha Touré1Thomas G. Poder2Department of Management, Evaluation and Health Policy, School of Public Health, University of Montreal Montreal Quebec CanadaDepartment of Economics University of Sherbrooke Sherbrooke Quebec CanadaDepartment of Management, Evaluation and Health Policy, School of Public Health, University of Montreal Montreal Quebec CanadaAbstract Quality of life at work is an important and widely discussed concept in the literature. Several instruments can be used to measure it, but with regard to healthcare and social services, the existing instruments are not well known. A review of available instruments intending to capture the quality of life of healthcare and social services workers (QoLHSSW) is necessary to better assess their working conditions and promote programs/guidelines to improve these conditions. The aim of this study was to identify the existing instruments used in measuring QoLHSSW and explore their characteristics. Particular attention was given to instruments adapted to the province of Quebec, Canada, which enabled the determination of which instruments are adapted for the measurement of QoLHSSW in Quebec and possibly elsewhere. A systematic review of the literature was conducted according to the JBI methodological guide. The articles' selection procedure was performed according to the PRISMA flowchart. The search was conducted up to October 28, 2021, and then updated on January 25, 2023, in four databases: PsycINFO, Medline, Embase, and CINAHL. The selection and extraction were performed independently by two researchers. The analysis of the quality of the studies was performed with the COnsensus‐based Standards for the selection of health Measurement Instruments. From a total of 8178 entries, 13 articles corresponding to 13 instruments were selected. Among these instruments, the common aspects that were considered were work conditions, job satisfaction, stress at work, relationship/balance, and career development. Most instruments used a 5‐point Likert scale. Various validation methods were used, including reporting Cronbach's alpha for overall scale reliability; factor analysis to test construct validity; different model fit indices to test model superiority; different language comparisons to test cross‐cultural validity; and qualitative expert reviews to assess content validity.https://doi.org/10.1002/hcs2.53quality of lifeworkhealthcare and social servicesinstrumentssystematic reviewQuebec
spellingShingle Liang Wang
Moustapha Touré
Thomas G. Poder
Measuring quality of life at work for healthcare and social services workers: A systematic review of available instruments
Health Care Science
quality of life
work
healthcare and social services
instruments
systematic review
Quebec
title Measuring quality of life at work for healthcare and social services workers: A systematic review of available instruments
title_full Measuring quality of life at work for healthcare and social services workers: A systematic review of available instruments
title_fullStr Measuring quality of life at work for healthcare and social services workers: A systematic review of available instruments
title_full_unstemmed Measuring quality of life at work for healthcare and social services workers: A systematic review of available instruments
title_short Measuring quality of life at work for healthcare and social services workers: A systematic review of available instruments
title_sort measuring quality of life at work for healthcare and social services workers a systematic review of available instruments
topic quality of life
work
healthcare and social services
instruments
systematic review
Quebec
url https://doi.org/10.1002/hcs2.53
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AT thomasgpoder measuringqualityoflifeatworkforhealthcareandsocialservicesworkersasystematicreviewofavailableinstruments