Effects of brewery waste sludge on haricot bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) productivity and soil fertility

This study is conducted at Haramaya University Raaree research site during 2013/2014 main cropping season, eastern Ethiopia, to investigate the impact of brewery sludge on haricot production and soil fertility. The treatments comprised seven levels of brewery sludges (0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0 and...

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Main Authors: Abdulatif Ahmed, Muktar Mohammed, Bulti Merga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2019.1667729
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author Abdulatif Ahmed
Muktar Mohammed
Bulti Merga
author_facet Abdulatif Ahmed
Muktar Mohammed
Bulti Merga
author_sort Abdulatif Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description This study is conducted at Haramaya University Raaree research site during 2013/2014 main cropping season, eastern Ethiopia, to investigate the impact of brewery sludge on haricot production and soil fertility. The treatments comprised seven levels of brewery sludges (0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0 and 12.0 t ha−1) and NP inorganic fertilizer at recommended rate, arranged in randomized complete block design with three replications. In this regard, the maximum increase (58.28% and 73.05% and 43.15% over the control) in survival percentage of plant, plant height, and leave length were recorded by the application of sludge at 6 and 12 t ha−1. Similarly, maximum number of pods per plant (22.90) and seeds per pod (5.40) were recorded when brewery sludge was applied at 10 t ha−1 and 6 t ha−1, respectively. The soil of the experimental site revealed 1.18% of organic carbon and 7.51 mg kg−1 available phosphorus. Moreover, the source brewery sludge (BS) which is used as treatments in this study showed 3.50% of organic carbon and 39.75 mg kg−1 available phosphorus. The total effective nodules per hectare were non-significant and the maximum (261,500) was observed in plot received 4 t ha−1 brewery sludge and the minimum (147,750) was recorded in control and NP fertilized plots. The maximum grain and total N uptakes due to brewery sludge application were obtained at the higher brewery sludge rates (10 and 12 t ha−1) whereas the minimum grain, straw and total N uptake were obtained from control plot.
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spelling doaj.art-95c796a6d5e245e19db948e80be15d842022-12-21T23:02:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322019-01-015110.1080/23311932.2019.16677291667729Effects of brewery waste sludge on haricot bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) productivity and soil fertilityAbdulatif Ahmed0Muktar Mohammed1Bulti Merga2Haramaya UniversityOda Bultum UniversityOda Bultum UniversityThis study is conducted at Haramaya University Raaree research site during 2013/2014 main cropping season, eastern Ethiopia, to investigate the impact of brewery sludge on haricot production and soil fertility. The treatments comprised seven levels of brewery sludges (0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0 and 12.0 t ha−1) and NP inorganic fertilizer at recommended rate, arranged in randomized complete block design with three replications. In this regard, the maximum increase (58.28% and 73.05% and 43.15% over the control) in survival percentage of plant, plant height, and leave length were recorded by the application of sludge at 6 and 12 t ha−1. Similarly, maximum number of pods per plant (22.90) and seeds per pod (5.40) were recorded when brewery sludge was applied at 10 t ha−1 and 6 t ha−1, respectively. The soil of the experimental site revealed 1.18% of organic carbon and 7.51 mg kg−1 available phosphorus. Moreover, the source brewery sludge (BS) which is used as treatments in this study showed 3.50% of organic carbon and 39.75 mg kg−1 available phosphorus. The total effective nodules per hectare were non-significant and the maximum (261,500) was observed in plot received 4 t ha−1 brewery sludge and the minimum (147,750) was recorded in control and NP fertilized plots. The maximum grain and total N uptakes due to brewery sludge application were obtained at the higher brewery sludge rates (10 and 12 t ha−1) whereas the minimum grain, straw and total N uptake were obtained from control plot.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2019.1667729haricot beanheavy metalsbrewery sludge
spellingShingle Abdulatif Ahmed
Muktar Mohammed
Bulti Merga
Effects of brewery waste sludge on haricot bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) productivity and soil fertility
Cogent Food & Agriculture
haricot bean
heavy metals
brewery sludge
title Effects of brewery waste sludge on haricot bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) productivity and soil fertility
title_full Effects of brewery waste sludge on haricot bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) productivity and soil fertility
title_fullStr Effects of brewery waste sludge on haricot bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) productivity and soil fertility
title_full_unstemmed Effects of brewery waste sludge on haricot bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) productivity and soil fertility
title_short Effects of brewery waste sludge on haricot bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) productivity and soil fertility
title_sort effects of brewery waste sludge on haricot bean phaseolus vulgaris l productivity and soil fertility
topic haricot bean
heavy metals
brewery sludge
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2019.1667729
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AT bultimerga effectsofbrewerywastesludgeonharicotbeanphaseolusvulgarislproductivityandsoilfertility