Do People Perceive Alexa as Gendered? A Cross-Cultural Study of People’s Perceptions, Expectations, and Desires of Alexa

Mainly, the scholarly debate on Alexa has focused on sexist/anti-woman gender representations in the everyday life of many families, on a cluster of themes such as privacy, insecurity, and trust, and on the world of education and health. This paper takes another stance and explores via online survey...

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Main Authors: Leopoldina Fortunati, Autumn Edwards, Anna Maria Manganelli, Chad Edwards, Federico de Luca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Communication and Social Robotics Labs 2022-12-01
Series:Human-Machine Communication Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://stars.library.ucf.edu/hmc/vol5/iss1/3/
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author Leopoldina Fortunati
Autumn Edwards
Anna Maria Manganelli
Chad Edwards
Federico de Luca
author_facet Leopoldina Fortunati
Autumn Edwards
Anna Maria Manganelli
Chad Edwards
Federico de Luca
author_sort Leopoldina Fortunati
collection DOAJ
description Mainly, the scholarly debate on Alexa has focused on sexist/anti-woman gender representations in the everyday life of many families, on a cluster of themes such as privacy, insecurity, and trust, and on the world of education and health. This paper takes another stance and explores via online survey methodology how university student respondents in two countries (the United States, n = 333; and Italy, n = 322) perceive Alexa’s image and gender, what they expect from this voice-based assistant, and how they would like Alexa to be. Results of a free association exercise showed that Alexa’s image was scarcely embodied or explicitly gendered. Rather, Alexa was associated with a distinct category of being—the VBA, virtual assistant, or digital helper—with which one talks, and which possesses praiseworthy technical and social traits. Expectations of Alexa and desires regarding Alexa’s ideal performance are presented and compared across the two country samples.
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spelling doaj.art-95cc1d9bef9f4d75aa71c421264fc57a2022-12-30T16:59:07ZengCommunication and Social Robotics LabsHuman-Machine Communication Journal2638-602X2638-60382022-12-015759710.30658/hmc.5.3Do People Perceive Alexa as Gendered? A Cross-Cultural Study of People’s Perceptions, Expectations, and Desires of AlexaLeopoldina Fortunati0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9691-6870Autumn Edwards1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5963-197XAnna Maria Manganelli2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2206-6655Chad Edwards3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1053-6349Federico de Luca4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3644-2954University of Udine, ItalyWestern Michigan UniversityUniversity of Padova, ItalyWestern Michigan UniversityUniversity of Southampton, UKMainly, the scholarly debate on Alexa has focused on sexist/anti-woman gender representations in the everyday life of many families, on a cluster of themes such as privacy, insecurity, and trust, and on the world of education and health. This paper takes another stance and explores via online survey methodology how university student respondents in two countries (the United States, n = 333; and Italy, n = 322) perceive Alexa’s image and gender, what they expect from this voice-based assistant, and how they would like Alexa to be. Results of a free association exercise showed that Alexa’s image was scarcely embodied or explicitly gendered. Rather, Alexa was associated with a distinct category of being—the VBA, virtual assistant, or digital helper—with which one talks, and which possesses praiseworthy technical and social traits. Expectations of Alexa and desires regarding Alexa’s ideal performance are presented and compared across the two country samples.https://stars.library.ucf.edu/hmc/vol5/iss1/3/alexavoice-based assistantsocial representations of alexacross-cultural comparisonexpectationsdesires
spellingShingle Leopoldina Fortunati
Autumn Edwards
Anna Maria Manganelli
Chad Edwards
Federico de Luca
Do People Perceive Alexa as Gendered? A Cross-Cultural Study of People’s Perceptions, Expectations, and Desires of Alexa
Human-Machine Communication Journal
alexa
voice-based assistant
social representations of alexa
cross-cultural comparison
expectations
desires
title Do People Perceive Alexa as Gendered? A Cross-Cultural Study of People’s Perceptions, Expectations, and Desires of Alexa
title_full Do People Perceive Alexa as Gendered? A Cross-Cultural Study of People’s Perceptions, Expectations, and Desires of Alexa
title_fullStr Do People Perceive Alexa as Gendered? A Cross-Cultural Study of People’s Perceptions, Expectations, and Desires of Alexa
title_full_unstemmed Do People Perceive Alexa as Gendered? A Cross-Cultural Study of People’s Perceptions, Expectations, and Desires of Alexa
title_short Do People Perceive Alexa as Gendered? A Cross-Cultural Study of People’s Perceptions, Expectations, and Desires of Alexa
title_sort do people perceive alexa as gendered a cross cultural study of people s perceptions expectations and desires of alexa
topic alexa
voice-based assistant
social representations of alexa
cross-cultural comparison
expectations
desires
url https://stars.library.ucf.edu/hmc/vol5/iss1/3/
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