Chylous Ascites in a Patient with Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor

Background: We present the case of a 64-year-old patient who presented to his primary care physician with fatigue, worsening shortness of breath, abdominal discomfort and a rapidly growing abdominal girth, although he had lost 5 kg of weight within 3 months. He had a history of untreated hypertensio...

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Main Authors: Sascha Dietrich, Gerlinde Egerer, Anthony D. Ho, Bernd Kasper
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2009-08-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/231972
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author Sascha Dietrich
Gerlinde Egerer
Anthony D. Ho
Bernd Kasper
author_facet Sascha Dietrich
Gerlinde Egerer
Anthony D. Ho
Bernd Kasper
author_sort Sascha Dietrich
collection DOAJ
description Background: We present the case of a 64-year-old patient who presented to his primary care physician with fatigue, worsening shortness of breath, abdominal discomfort and a rapidly growing abdominal girth, although he had lost 5 kg of weight within 3 months. He had a history of untreated hypertension, compensated renal insufficiency and COPD. Despite weight loss and fatigue, the patient did not experience any other constitutional symptoms such as fever, night sweats or loss of appetite. Investigations: Physical examination, blood tests, CT scan of the abdomen, MRI scan of the abdomen, fine needle biopsy, excisional biopsy, Video Capsule Endoscopy, histology, PET scan. Diagnosis: Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, chylous ascites, chyloperitoneum. Management: Systemic chemotherapy, total parenteral nutrition and octreotide therapy. Conclusion: We describe the case of a patient in whom two extremely rare phenomena are present in combination: the diagnosis of an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor and chylous ascites. While the tumor could be stabilized by different regimens of chemotherapy, the chyloperitoneum was treated with parenteral nutrition and subcutaneous octreotide injections, which resulted in a significant reduction of the amount of chylous ascites drained during regular paracentesis.
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spelling doaj.art-95d1054c84e24af2bc9aada45adc59bd2022-12-21T20:11:08ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Oncology1662-65752009-08-012214414910.1159/000231972231972Chylous Ascites in a Patient with Inflammatory Myofibroblastic TumorSascha DietrichGerlinde EgererAnthony D. HoBernd KasperBackground: We present the case of a 64-year-old patient who presented to his primary care physician with fatigue, worsening shortness of breath, abdominal discomfort and a rapidly growing abdominal girth, although he had lost 5 kg of weight within 3 months. He had a history of untreated hypertension, compensated renal insufficiency and COPD. Despite weight loss and fatigue, the patient did not experience any other constitutional symptoms such as fever, night sweats or loss of appetite. Investigations: Physical examination, blood tests, CT scan of the abdomen, MRI scan of the abdomen, fine needle biopsy, excisional biopsy, Video Capsule Endoscopy, histology, PET scan. Diagnosis: Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, chylous ascites, chyloperitoneum. Management: Systemic chemotherapy, total parenteral nutrition and octreotide therapy. Conclusion: We describe the case of a patient in whom two extremely rare phenomena are present in combination: the diagnosis of an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor and chylous ascites. While the tumor could be stabilized by different regimens of chemotherapy, the chyloperitoneum was treated with parenteral nutrition and subcutaneous octreotide injections, which resulted in a significant reduction of the amount of chylous ascites drained during regular paracentesis.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/231972Octreotide therapyChyloperitoneumChylous ascitesInflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
spellingShingle Sascha Dietrich
Gerlinde Egerer
Anthony D. Ho
Bernd Kasper
Chylous Ascites in a Patient with Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
Case Reports in Oncology
Octreotide therapy
Chyloperitoneum
Chylous ascites
Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
title Chylous Ascites in a Patient with Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
title_full Chylous Ascites in a Patient with Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
title_fullStr Chylous Ascites in a Patient with Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
title_full_unstemmed Chylous Ascites in a Patient with Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
title_short Chylous Ascites in a Patient with Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
title_sort chylous ascites in a patient with inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
topic Octreotide therapy
Chyloperitoneum
Chylous ascites
Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/231972
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AT berndkasper chylousascitesinapatientwithinflammatorymyofibroblastictumor