Early Exotic Vegetation Development Is Affected by Vine Plants and Bird Activity at Rapidly Exposed Floodplains in South Korea
For the study on the relationships between the seed dispersal of exotic plants and bird population, flora, avifauna, vegetation patches, and the dynamics of seed banks were investigated in and around the exposed floodplains of the large rivers, and the causes of exotic vegetation development were de...
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/12/5/696 |
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author | Jae-Hoon Park Ji-Won Park Yoon-Seo Kim Jung-Min Lee Eui-Joo Kim Bo-Yeon Jeon Se-Hee Kim Young-Han You |
author_facet | Jae-Hoon Park Ji-Won Park Yoon-Seo Kim Jung-Min Lee Eui-Joo Kim Bo-Yeon Jeon Se-Hee Kim Young-Han You |
author_sort | Jae-Hoon Park |
collection | DOAJ |
description | For the study on the relationships between the seed dispersal of exotic plants and bird population, flora, avifauna, vegetation patches, and the dynamics of seed banks were investigated in and around the exposed floodplains of the large rivers, and the causes of exotic vegetation development were determined with respect to plant life form, bird population characteristics, and landscape using multivariate analysis. The number of dominant exotic plant species observed in exposed areas was higher than that observed in an abandoned field and paddy field undergoing secondary succession. Additionally, the area occupied by exotic vegetation in exposed areas increased with the increase in number of vine plants and small terrestrial birds, whereas the relationship between vine and runner plants was inversely proportional. Therefore, to control exotic plants in exposed floodplains surrounding large rivers, it is necessary to remove vines and shrubs along the waterfront where small resident birds carrying plant seeds live and to maintain and manage runner plant populations. Furthermore, implementing an ecological landscape management strategy, such as afforestation through the planting of trees, may also be effective. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:55:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-95d35fde12a1440f9698111905760f2d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-7737 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:55:53Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-95d35fde12a1440f9698111905760f2d2023-11-18T00:33:05ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372023-05-0112569610.3390/biology12050696Early Exotic Vegetation Development Is Affected by Vine Plants and Bird Activity at Rapidly Exposed Floodplains in South KoreaJae-Hoon Park0Ji-Won Park1Yoon-Seo Kim2Jung-Min Lee3Eui-Joo Kim4Bo-Yeon Jeon5Se-Hee Kim6Young-Han You7Department of Life Science, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Life Science, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Life Science, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Life Science, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Life Science, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Life Science, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Life Science, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Life Science, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of KoreaFor the study on the relationships between the seed dispersal of exotic plants and bird population, flora, avifauna, vegetation patches, and the dynamics of seed banks were investigated in and around the exposed floodplains of the large rivers, and the causes of exotic vegetation development were determined with respect to plant life form, bird population characteristics, and landscape using multivariate analysis. The number of dominant exotic plant species observed in exposed areas was higher than that observed in an abandoned field and paddy field undergoing secondary succession. Additionally, the area occupied by exotic vegetation in exposed areas increased with the increase in number of vine plants and small terrestrial birds, whereas the relationship between vine and runner plants was inversely proportional. Therefore, to control exotic plants in exposed floodplains surrounding large rivers, it is necessary to remove vines and shrubs along the waterfront where small resident birds carrying plant seeds live and to maintain and manage runner plant populations. Furthermore, implementing an ecological landscape management strategy, such as afforestation through the planting of trees, may also be effective.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/12/5/696aquatic ecosystemavifaunaflorasand barwetland |
spellingShingle | Jae-Hoon Park Ji-Won Park Yoon-Seo Kim Jung-Min Lee Eui-Joo Kim Bo-Yeon Jeon Se-Hee Kim Young-Han You Early Exotic Vegetation Development Is Affected by Vine Plants and Bird Activity at Rapidly Exposed Floodplains in South Korea Biology aquatic ecosystem avifauna flora sand bar wetland |
title | Early Exotic Vegetation Development Is Affected by Vine Plants and Bird Activity at Rapidly Exposed Floodplains in South Korea |
title_full | Early Exotic Vegetation Development Is Affected by Vine Plants and Bird Activity at Rapidly Exposed Floodplains in South Korea |
title_fullStr | Early Exotic Vegetation Development Is Affected by Vine Plants and Bird Activity at Rapidly Exposed Floodplains in South Korea |
title_full_unstemmed | Early Exotic Vegetation Development Is Affected by Vine Plants and Bird Activity at Rapidly Exposed Floodplains in South Korea |
title_short | Early Exotic Vegetation Development Is Affected by Vine Plants and Bird Activity at Rapidly Exposed Floodplains in South Korea |
title_sort | early exotic vegetation development is affected by vine plants and bird activity at rapidly exposed floodplains in south korea |
topic | aquatic ecosystem avifauna flora sand bar wetland |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/12/5/696 |
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