Developing Middle School Students’ Computational Thinking Skills Using Unplugged Computing Activities

This study investigated the role of using unplugged computing activities on developing computational thinking (CT) skills of 6th-grade students. The unplugged computing classroom activities were based on the Bebras challenge, an international contest that aims to promote CT and informatics among sch...

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Main Authors: Havva DELAL, Diler ONER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University 2020-03-01
Series:Informatics in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.15388/infedu.2020.01
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author Havva DELAL
Diler ONER
author_facet Havva DELAL
Diler ONER
author_sort Havva DELAL
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the role of using unplugged computing activities on developing computational thinking (CT) skills of 6th-grade students. The unplugged computing classroom activities were based on the Bebras challenge, an international contest that aims to promote CT and informatics among school students of all ages. Participants of the study were fifty-three 6th-grade students from two public middle schools in Istanbul. The unplugged computing activities involved the tasks with three different difficulty levels covering the CT processes found to be common in CT definitions in the literature. To evaluate students’ CT skills, two equivalent tests were constructed from Bebras tasks considering the same parameters (difficulty levels and CT processes). The results showed that students’ post-test scores were significantly higher than their pre-test scores. There were not any significant differences between students’ scores in terms of gender, and there was no interaction effect between students’ CT scores and their gender.
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spelling doaj.art-95d82d5ff5bb461ebb24588219af02542022-12-21T22:23:32ZengVilnius UniversityInformatics in Education1648-58312335-89712020-03-01191113https://doi.org/10.15388/infedu.2020.01Developing Middle School Students’ Computational Thinking Skills Using Unplugged Computing ActivitiesHavva DELAL0Diler ONER1Kuveyt Turk Participation Bank Inc., Çayırova, Kocaeli, 41420 TurkeyBogazici University, Department of Computer Education and Educational TechnologyThis study investigated the role of using unplugged computing activities on developing computational thinking (CT) skills of 6th-grade students. The unplugged computing classroom activities were based on the Bebras challenge, an international contest that aims to promote CT and informatics among school students of all ages. Participants of the study were fifty-three 6th-grade students from two public middle schools in Istanbul. The unplugged computing activities involved the tasks with three different difficulty levels covering the CT processes found to be common in CT definitions in the literature. To evaluate students’ CT skills, two equivalent tests were constructed from Bebras tasks considering the same parameters (difficulty levels and CT processes). The results showed that students’ post-test scores were significantly higher than their pre-test scores. There were not any significant differences between students’ scores in terms of gender, and there was no interaction effect between students’ CT scores and their gender.https://doi.org/10.15388/infedu.2020.01computational thinkinginformaticsbebrasmiddle schoolunplugged computing activities
spellingShingle Havva DELAL
Diler ONER
Developing Middle School Students’ Computational Thinking Skills Using Unplugged Computing Activities
Informatics in Education
computational thinking
informatics
bebras
middle school
unplugged computing activities
title Developing Middle School Students’ Computational Thinking Skills Using Unplugged Computing Activities
title_full Developing Middle School Students’ Computational Thinking Skills Using Unplugged Computing Activities
title_fullStr Developing Middle School Students’ Computational Thinking Skills Using Unplugged Computing Activities
title_full_unstemmed Developing Middle School Students’ Computational Thinking Skills Using Unplugged Computing Activities
title_short Developing Middle School Students’ Computational Thinking Skills Using Unplugged Computing Activities
title_sort developing middle school students computational thinking skills using unplugged computing activities
topic computational thinking
informatics
bebras
middle school
unplugged computing activities
url https://doi.org/10.15388/infedu.2020.01
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