Barley grain pre-drying using a low-energy laser beam

A laboratory laser beam method for drying barley grains is presented and the corresponding energy transfer is analyzed. Barley grains were illuminated from one side during a period of 60 seconds with 100 mW 650 nm and 200 mW 650 nm collimated laser beams. The intensity of laser radiation within the...

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Main Authors: Galić Ante, Pliestić Stjepan, Voća Sandra, Dobričević Nadica, Šic-Žlabur Jana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad 2019-01-01
Series:Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2019/1821-44871902058G.pdf
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author Galić Ante
Pliestić Stjepan
Voća Sandra
Dobričević Nadica
Šic-Žlabur Jana
author_facet Galić Ante
Pliestić Stjepan
Voća Sandra
Dobričević Nadica
Šic-Žlabur Jana
author_sort Galić Ante
collection DOAJ
description A laboratory laser beam method for drying barley grains is presented and the corresponding energy transfer is analyzed. Barley grains were illuminated from one side during a period of 60 seconds with 100 mW 650 nm and 200 mW 650 nm collimated laser beams. The intensity of laser radiation within the illuminated area was 12.74 Wsm-2 for a 100 mW laser and 25.48 Wsm-2 for a 200 mW laser. Barley grain samples with moisture contents of 18 %, 20 % and 25 % were used for analysis. The results obtained show differences in the energy consumption between grains with different initial moisture contents. Compared to convective hot air drying, the energy savings of 51 % were achieved using a 100 mW laser on the grain samples with a moisture content of 25% under laboratory conditions. Moreover, the energy savings were found to depend on the grain wet basis and decrease with the decreasing moisture content.
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spelling doaj.art-95dcdf7c7b8843beb85a5c489e30da842022-12-22T02:55:41ZengNational Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi SadJournal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture1821-44872956-01952019-01-01232586010.5937/jpea1902058G1821-44871902058GBarley grain pre-drying using a low-energy laser beamGalić Ante0Pliestić Stjepan1Voća Sandra2Dobričević Nadica3Šic-Žlabur Jana4University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagreb, CroatiaUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagreb, CroatiaUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagreb, CroatiaUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagreb, CroatiaUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagreb, CroatiaA laboratory laser beam method for drying barley grains is presented and the corresponding energy transfer is analyzed. Barley grains were illuminated from one side during a period of 60 seconds with 100 mW 650 nm and 200 mW 650 nm collimated laser beams. The intensity of laser radiation within the illuminated area was 12.74 Wsm-2 for a 100 mW laser and 25.48 Wsm-2 for a 200 mW laser. Barley grain samples with moisture contents of 18 %, 20 % and 25 % were used for analysis. The results obtained show differences in the energy consumption between grains with different initial moisture contents. Compared to convective hot air drying, the energy savings of 51 % were achieved using a 100 mW laser on the grain samples with a moisture content of 25% under laboratory conditions. Moreover, the energy savings were found to depend on the grain wet basis and decrease with the decreasing moisture content.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2019/1821-44871902058G.pdfenergy efficiencypre-treatmentdryinglaser powerbarley grain
spellingShingle Galić Ante
Pliestić Stjepan
Voća Sandra
Dobričević Nadica
Šic-Žlabur Jana
Barley grain pre-drying using a low-energy laser beam
Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
energy efficiency
pre-treatment
drying
laser power
barley grain
title Barley grain pre-drying using a low-energy laser beam
title_full Barley grain pre-drying using a low-energy laser beam
title_fullStr Barley grain pre-drying using a low-energy laser beam
title_full_unstemmed Barley grain pre-drying using a low-energy laser beam
title_short Barley grain pre-drying using a low-energy laser beam
title_sort barley grain pre drying using a low energy laser beam
topic energy efficiency
pre-treatment
drying
laser power
barley grain
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2019/1821-44871902058G.pdf
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AT pliesticstjepan barleygrainpredryingusingalowenergylaserbeam
AT vocasandra barleygrainpredryingusingalowenergylaserbeam
AT dobricevicnadica barleygrainpredryingusingalowenergylaserbeam
AT siczlaburjana barleygrainpredryingusingalowenergylaserbeam