One Dimensional AuAg Nanostructures as Anodic Catalysts in the Ethylene Glycol Oxidation

Direct alcohol fuel cells are highly promising as efficient power sources for various mobile and portable applications. However, for the further advancement of fuel cell technology it is necessary to develop new, cost-effective Pt-free electrocatalysts that could provide efficient alcohol oxidation...

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Main Authors: Daniel K. Kehoe, Luis Romeral, Ross Lundy, Michael A. Morris, Michael G. Lyons, Yurii K. Gun’ko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/719
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author Daniel K. Kehoe
Luis Romeral
Ross Lundy
Michael A. Morris
Michael G. Lyons
Yurii K. Gun’ko
author_facet Daniel K. Kehoe
Luis Romeral
Ross Lundy
Michael A. Morris
Michael G. Lyons
Yurii K. Gun’ko
author_sort Daniel K. Kehoe
collection DOAJ
description Direct alcohol fuel cells are highly promising as efficient power sources for various mobile and portable applications. However, for the further advancement of fuel cell technology it is necessary to develop new, cost-effective Pt-free electrocatalysts that could provide efficient alcohol oxidation and also resist cross-over poisoning. Here, we report new electrocatalytic materials for ethylene glycol oxidation, which are based on AuAg linear nanostructures. We demonstrate a low temperature tunable synthesis that enables the preparation of one dimensional (1D) AuAg nanostructures ranging from nanowires to a new nano-necklace-like structure. Using a two-step method, we showed that, by aging the initial reaction mixture at various temperatures, we produced ultrathin AuAg nanowires with a diameter of 9.2 ± 2 and 3.8 ± 1.6 nm, respectively. These nanowires exhibited a high catalytic performance for the electro-oxidation of ethylene glycol with remarkable poisoning resistance. These results highlight the benefit of 1D metal alloy-based nanocatalysts for fuel cell applications and are expected to make an important contribution to the further development of fuel cell technology.
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spelling doaj.art-95ded51eb85c4647ac4cb26a2bf240812023-11-19T21:17:53ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-04-0110471910.3390/nano10040719One Dimensional AuAg Nanostructures as Anodic Catalysts in the Ethylene Glycol OxidationDaniel K. Kehoe0Luis Romeral1Ross Lundy2Michael A. Morris3Michael G. Lyons4Yurii K. Gun’ko5School of Chemistry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, IrelandSchool of Chemistry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, IrelandSchool of Chemistry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, IrelandSchool of Chemistry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, IrelandSchool of Chemistry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, IrelandSchool of Chemistry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, IrelandDirect alcohol fuel cells are highly promising as efficient power sources for various mobile and portable applications. However, for the further advancement of fuel cell technology it is necessary to develop new, cost-effective Pt-free electrocatalysts that could provide efficient alcohol oxidation and also resist cross-over poisoning. Here, we report new electrocatalytic materials for ethylene glycol oxidation, which are based on AuAg linear nanostructures. We demonstrate a low temperature tunable synthesis that enables the preparation of one dimensional (1D) AuAg nanostructures ranging from nanowires to a new nano-necklace-like structure. Using a two-step method, we showed that, by aging the initial reaction mixture at various temperatures, we produced ultrathin AuAg nanowires with a diameter of 9.2 ± 2 and 3.8 ± 1.6 nm, respectively. These nanowires exhibited a high catalytic performance for the electro-oxidation of ethylene glycol with remarkable poisoning resistance. These results highlight the benefit of 1D metal alloy-based nanocatalysts for fuel cell applications and are expected to make an important contribution to the further development of fuel cell technology.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/719ultrathinnanowireanodic catalysttunable
spellingShingle Daniel K. Kehoe
Luis Romeral
Ross Lundy
Michael A. Morris
Michael G. Lyons
Yurii K. Gun’ko
One Dimensional AuAg Nanostructures as Anodic Catalysts in the Ethylene Glycol Oxidation
Nanomaterials
ultrathin
nanowire
anodic catalyst
tunable
title One Dimensional AuAg Nanostructures as Anodic Catalysts in the Ethylene Glycol Oxidation
title_full One Dimensional AuAg Nanostructures as Anodic Catalysts in the Ethylene Glycol Oxidation
title_fullStr One Dimensional AuAg Nanostructures as Anodic Catalysts in the Ethylene Glycol Oxidation
title_full_unstemmed One Dimensional AuAg Nanostructures as Anodic Catalysts in the Ethylene Glycol Oxidation
title_short One Dimensional AuAg Nanostructures as Anodic Catalysts in the Ethylene Glycol Oxidation
title_sort one dimensional auag nanostructures as anodic catalysts in the ethylene glycol oxidation
topic ultrathin
nanowire
anodic catalyst
tunable
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/719
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